2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市羅莊區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省臨沂市羅莊區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Recently,asurvey_____pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared參考答案：B2.Thebosswantedanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

workexperience．

A．the;a

B．不填;the

C．a(chǎn);不填

D．the;不填參考答案：C3.Itwasbecausewewentonseparateways________Ifeltrelieved.A.that

B.when C.how

D.which參考答案：A4.Hemadealongspeech,________.A.aswasunexpected

B.aswedidn’texpecteditC.whichweexpected

D.whichwasunexpected參考答案：D5.

small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.As

B.If

C.Although

D.Once參考答案：C6.Wegotinmyfather'scarandheadedstraighthomeand__________,Isurelywouldhavebeenstuckinthestationforseveraldays.A.

hadInot

B.didInot

C.ifIdidn't

D.ifIhad參考答案：A7.AfterIGgotthechampionshipofLPL,Mr.Wang______toencouragetheheroes,expressinghiswildjoy.A.orderedoutforpizza

B.reapedwhathesowedC.sawthewordsonthecomputerscreen

D.graspedhisfeetofglass參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：在IG獲得了英雄聯(lián)盟職業(yè)聯(lián)賽的冠軍之后，王先生非常高興，點(diǎn)外賣披薩來鼓勵(lì)英雄們。A.orderedoutforpizza點(diǎn)外賣披薩；B.reapedwhathesowed種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆；C.sawthewordsonthecomputerscreen看電腦屏幕上的字；D.graspedhisfeetofglass感到驚訝。根據(jù)后面expressinghiswildjoy可知，非常高興的舉動(dòng)只能是A項(xiàng)。8.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook__

picturesofthem．A．a(chǎn)goodmanyof

B．thenumberof

C．a(chǎn)quantityof

D．a(chǎn)largeamountof參考答案：C解析：句意：年輕的舞蹈家們穿著他們的靚裝看起來那么迷人，以致于我們拍了他們的好多照片。agoodmany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，一般不加of，若加of，則名詞前應(yīng)有限定詞；thenumberof……的數(shù)量；aquantityof大量的，可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞；alargeamountof大量的，只修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。【技巧點(diǎn)撥】牢記限定詞修飾什么樣的名詞?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】名詞的限定詞首先要搞清楚，是修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，而不是單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞都有復(fù)數(shù)形式，而不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。（1）只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的詞語有:many,manya(n),agood/greatmany,a(great/large)numberof,scoresof,dozensof等。例如:Scoresofpeoplewentthereinthefirstfewdaysafteritsopening.開張后的頭幾天,很多人去了那兒。Ihavebeentheredozensoftimes.我已去過那兒很多次了。There’reanumberofstudentsreadingEnglishintheclassroom.教室里有許多學(xué)生在讀英語。Manyastudenthas(=manystudentshave)visitedtheGreatWall.(謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))很多學(xué)生都游覽過長城。Inwinter,agoodmanyanimalssleepunderthesnow.冬天很多動(dòng)物在雪下冬眠。注意:many所修飾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前若有限定詞,many后面要接of,表示“……中的很多”。例如:Agreatmany(ofthe)graduateshavefoundjobs.畢業(yè)生中很多人已經(jīng)找到了工作。（2）只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞語有:much,agreatdealof,agreat/largeamountof等。例如:Istheremuchwaterinthebucket?桶里有很多水嗎?Healwayshasagreatamountofworktodo.他總是有很多工作要做。（3）既能修飾可數(shù)名詞又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞語有:alotof,lotsof,plentyof(以上三個(gè)詞語后謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)依of后的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定),agreat/largequantityof(其后謂語用單數(shù)),quantitiesof(其后謂語用復(fù)數(shù))。例如:Thereisstilllotsofsnowinthegarden.花園里還有許多雪。Thereisplentyofrainhere.這兒的雨水很多。Agreatquantityofflowerswasplacedinthehall.大廳里放了很多鮮花。Therearelargequantitiesoffoodinthecupboard.櫥柜里有許多食物。在所有這些表示“很多”的詞語中many,much是最常用的詞,它們既可以用于肯定句,也可以用于疑問句和否定句。例如:Aretheremanypeopleinthestreet?街上有很多人嗎?Thereisn’tmuchtimeleft.剩下的時(shí)間不多了。其它的詞語都用于肯定句,日常會(huì)話中常用lotsof,alotof或plentyof;正式文體中常用agreatmany,a(large)numberof,agreatdealof,scoresof或dozensof等。但若肯定句中有too,so,as,very或how等詞修飾時(shí),則必須使用many,much。例如:Thenumberofthepeoplewholosttheirhomesreachedasmanyas250,000.無家可歸的人數(shù)多達(dá)250,000人。Thereistoomuchworktodo.要做的工作太多了。9.Itwaswiththeirdolls_____thegirlsentertainedthemselves.A.before

B.since

C.until

D.that參考答案：D10.Toourdisappointment,hercancerfailedto______toourtreatmentbutgotworse.

A.answer

B.appeal

C.attach

D.respond參考答案：D11.Wemustkeepapositiveattitudetowardthefuture________wemayencountersomedifficulties.A．however

B．a(chǎn)sifC．evenif

D．since參考答案：C句意：即使我們將來有可能遇到一些困難，我們也必須保持樂觀的態(tài)度。evenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，含有強(qiáng)烈的假設(shè)意味。12.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A．when

B．that

C．before

D．since參考答案：.D

解析：此題考查了連詞的用法。注意此句型“Itis+時(shí)間+since…”表示“自從……已經(jīng)有多長時(shí)間了?！鼻昂蟮臅r(shí)態(tài)是不一致的，所以許多同學(xué)會(huì)選before，這是沒有正確的掌握上面的句型的緣故。13.Inadditiontothistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituations______wouldbringaboutpositiveemotions.A.which

B.where

C.why

D.as參考答案：A14.Thepictureofthepark_____memoriesofourclass’striplastyear,whenMr.Smithbegantotakechargeofourclass. A.calledup B.reminded C.turnedup D.cameup參考答案：A15.

Coulditbeintherestaurant

____youlostyourhandbag?A.where

B.that

C.when

D.which.

參考答案：B16.Inourhometown,about1,500meterseastofmyhouse,_______anoldtemple______backtothe17thcentry.A.stands:dating

B.isstanding;dated

C.standing;dated

D.stand;dating參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給出的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto___16___theseats,settledinoneofthem.IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof___17___.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher___18___intohopelessnessandhewas

___19___touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.Finally,Susanfeltreadyto___20___toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo___21___togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark___22___toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening___23___shecouldmanageitbyherself.Fortwoweeks,Mark___24___Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother___25___,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew

___26___.Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip___27___.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband___28___,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude（感激）.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir___29___ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement___30___Susan.Shewasdoingit!OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork___31___.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure___32___you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver___33___.“Youknow,everymorningforthe___34___week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.

TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan___35___.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.

16.A.touch

B.grab

C.feel

D.count17.A.weakness

B.sickness

C.sadness

D.darkness18.A.run

B.jump

C.sink

D.step19.A.determined

B.inspired

C.honored

D.pleased20.A.adjust

B.return

C.contribute

D.stick21.A.dread

B.frightened

C.depressed

D.astonished22.A.struggled

B.attempted

C.continued

D.volunteered23.A.until

B.as

C.when

D.after24.A.drove

B.directed

C.sent

D.accompanied25.A.feeling

B.organs

C.senses

D.skills26.A.position

B.status

C.environment

D.role27.A.inperson

B.onherown

C.toherbenefit

D.onfoot28.A.tightly

B.calmly

C.briefly

D.politely29.A.opposite

B.fixed

C.separate

D.lonely30.A.tookchargeof

B.tookholdof

C.tookadvantageof

D.tookplaceof31.A.asarule

B.asusualC.aswell

D.asaconsequence32.A.envy

B.respect

C.know

D.support33.A.what

B.how

C.who

D.why34.A.next

B.same

C.first

D.past35.A.sight

B.will

C.courage

D.wisdom參考答案：16---20CDCAB

21---25BDADC

26---30CBACB

31---35BADDA三、閱讀理解18.LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsomesuccessfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingbearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing.I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhismewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.36.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherwhenshewasayoungadult?A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.

B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.

D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.37.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel________.A.nervous

B.sorry

C.tired

D.safe38.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.

B.MoretalkativeC.Gentleandfriendly.

D.Strictandhard-working.39.Theunderlinedwords“mynewfriend”inthelastparagraphreferto________.A.theauthor’sson

B.theauthor’sfatherC.thefriendoftheauthor’sfather

D.thecaféowner參考答案：DACB19.Shouldpeoplebeallowedtousecellphoneswhiledriving?AlejandraPachechofromVenezuela:No.Whynot?Thatisbecauseinthisworldsomepeopledriveverycrazily.Also,mostpeoplewhousecellphonestotalkinthecarusuallypaymoreattentiontowhattheyaretalkingaboutthantodriving.OneofthereasonsthatIfeelthiswayisthatnyfriendhadacaraccidentwhileusingacellphone.Helosthislifeandhisfriendsdid,too.RodrigoCruzfromColombia:Thatdepends.Theadvantagesofusingacellphonewhiledrivingarethatyoucancallthepoliceifthereisacaraccident,callforhelpwhensomebody’scarbreaksdown,andcallwhensomebodyneedssomethingbeforearrivinghomeorattheoffice.Thedisadvantagesisthatpeoplegetdistracted()whentheyaredrivingatthesametimetheyaretalkingonacellularphone.Itcancausecaraccidents.CarlKhalidfromSaudiArabia:No.Iwouldrecommendifyouwanttouseacellphonewhileyou’redriving,pulloverandtakeyourtime.Youwillavoida

lotoftrouble.Therearemanyadvantagesofusingcellphonesincars.Inemergenciessuchasaccidents,aflat

tireorengineproblem,thecellphoneisusefulforcalling911forhelp.Usingthecellphonewhiledrivingcansavetime,butusingitwhiledrivingcanalsocausealotofproblemssuchasmissingaredlightorsigns,notobservingcars,ornotpayingattentiontothespeedlimit.Itcausesalotofproblems.Alltheseproblemscouldcauselossofconcentration.MirnaHazim:Yes.Ace