2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市亮珠中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市亮珠中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit．A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B8._____cleaningthedoghousewasthelastthingIwantedtodo,Ididitwithallmyefforts.

A.Although B.As C.Aslongas D.Nowthat參考答案：A略3.Teachers_______besensitivetothedevelopmentlevelofeachstudentsoastohelpthembetter.A.needto B.may C.areableto D.can參考答案：A4.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents

alwayswherethey

today.

A．a(chǎn)ren’t;are

B．a(chǎn)ren’t;were

C．weren’t;are

D．weren’t;were參考答案：C

解析：此題考查了時(shí)態(tài)?！按箨戇^(guò)去并不一直在現(xiàn)在所處的位置”，表示過(guò)去狀態(tài)用weren’t。表示目前狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在的位置用了be的現(xiàn)在時(shí)are。5.______aboutitearlier,wecouldhavewarnedpeopleofthedanger.A.Wouldweknow B.ShouldweknowC.Haveweknown D.Hadweknown參考答案：D6.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation____hemaylosecontrolovertheplaneA．where

B．which

C．while

D．why參考答案：A

7.Withoutmyglasses,Icouldn’t_____whetherthatfigureontheblackboardwasathreeoraneight.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.makefor

D.makeoff參考答案：A8.Inmanycountries,breakfastisasnack_______meal,buttraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B9.----Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?

----Justafewminutes．Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme．

A．havewalked

B．hadwalked

C．walked

D．havebeenwalking參考答案：33．C本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)heretogetherwithme可知，是表弟來(lái)的行為發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間，因此本題的正確答案選C。

【解析】略10.Inadditiontohistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituations______wouldbringaboutpositiveemotions.A.which

B.where

C.why

D.as參考答案：A11.Betweeneachperiodofthemorningclasses_____aninterval,whenthestudentscanhaveashortbreak.A.was

B.are

C.were

D.is參考答案：D12.A"charitywall"，______spareclothesandbooksforpeopleinneed，recentlyappearedonastreetinBeijing．（）A．collects B．collectedC．collecting D．beingcollected參考答案：C本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法．現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，在句中可以作定語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)等．題干中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是appeared，空格要填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，而且collect的賓語(yǔ)在后面，要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作A"charitywall"的后置定語(yǔ)．故選C．13.—Haveyougotanynewsoftheexamresults?—No,butI’llcontactyouassoonasI

them.A.amgetting B.got C.willget D.havegot參考答案：D14.Idon’tlikegoingtotheparty;Imust,_____,gosincetheyhaveinvitedmeseveraltimes.A.still

B.otherwise

C.nevertheless

D.and參考答案：C15.

Onlythen

howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.

A．sherealized

B．shehadrealized

C．hadsherealized

D．didsherealize

參考答案：C．

解析：本題旨在考查考生倒裝的掌握。Only+時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)置于句首引起部分倒裝是高中最常見(jiàn)的一種。答案為C16.Lookingpeopleintheeye

sometimesmakethemnervousandembarrassed.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.shall參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therearetwoleading,complementaryviewsonthesourcesofworkplacestress.Understandingthedifferencebetweenthetwoisthefirststepinlearninghowtocopewith.Thefirstregardsstressascomingfromhowyou36

yoursituation.Forexample,onedayyourbossemergesfromalong,closed-doormeeting37upset.Thenshee-mailsyourequestingameeting.Doyou38thinkyou’dbefired?Ifyourmindstartsspinningadisaster,it’senoughtodriveyourbodytoastress39.Tocopewithit,youmaynotbeabletoavoidthestir,40youcanlearntochangeyourresponseand41yourmind.Startkeepingalistofeverythinginyourdaythatcausesstress.Istheresomethingnewor42inyourworklife?Docertaincolleaguesmakeyour

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boil?Findhoweveryitem

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thelistmakesyoufeelandthenaskyourself,“Ismyreactioncorrect?”Thisstepisthe45tofindinga46waytodealwiththem,onceyouunderstandwhereyouremotionsarecomingfrom.Theotherviewsaysoutsidefactors,47distressingworkenvironments,mostlydriveworkplacestress.Common48ofstress-causingenvironmentsincludenon-communicativebosses,

49isolatingwork,andjobsthatrequiremucheffortbutofferlittle50.Findinganotherjobmaybethemosteffectivesolutioninthelongrun.Butuntilthejobmarket51,findwaystoregainasenseofcontrol52

your53

.Ifyoumustendureatwo-hourtripinrush-hourtraffictoarriveattheofficeby9am,startyourworkdayearlier,soyou

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theworsttimetotravel.Ifyoucan’t

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yourcolleagues,shutyourofficedoorortakeyourworktoaconferenceroomforpartoftheday.36.A.believe

B.perceive

C.receive

D.relieve37.A.feeling

B.keepingC.lookingD.turning38.A.constantlyB.currently

C.immediately

D.occasionally39.A.situationB.reactionC.conditionD.association40.A.and

B.evenif

C.but

D.if41.A.calmB.changeC.setD.speak42.A.creativeB.differentC.familiar

D.successful43.A.bloodB.body

C.head

D.heat44.A.amongB.within

C.onD.to45.A.wayB.key

C.method

D.technique46.A.healthierB.newerC.readier

D.stronger47.A.asB.despiteC.except

D.like48.A.appearances

B.atmospheres

C.categories

D.characteristics49.A.socially

B.publiclyC.organizationally

D.personally50.A.wealthB.profitC.award

D.reward51.A.putsupB.callsup

C.picksupD.getsup52.A.over

B.on

C.in

D.at53.A.positions

B.properties

C.spacesD.surroundings54.A.avoidB.missC.preventD.resist55.A.acceptB.convince

C.pleaseD.stand參考答案：36.B

37.C

38.C

39.B

40.C41.A

42.B

43.A

44.C

45.B46.A

47.D

48.D

49.A

50.D51.C

52.A

53.D

54.A

55.D【文章解讀】文章主要告訴讀者究竟該怎么樣處理工作環(huán)境的壓力問(wèn)題。36.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.believe相信；B.perceive感覺(jué)，理解，察覺(jué)；C.receive收到；D.relieve放松。與前文的copewith對(duì)應(yīng)，應(yīng)是“察覺(jué)”。故選B。37.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.feeling感覺(jué)；B.keeping保持；C.looking看；D.turning轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)下文的敘述，應(yīng)是看起來(lái)焦急不安。故選C。38.本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。A.constantly不斷地；B.currently當(dāng)前，一般地；C.immediately立即；D.occasionally偶然地。根據(jù)下文的befired判斷是“立即想到”，故選C。39.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.situation處境，形勢(shì)；B.reaction反應(yīng)；C.condition條件，狀況；D.association聯(lián)系。此處是看到老板不高興的反應(yīng)，故選B。40.本空考查連詞基本含義的辨析。A.and和；B.evenif即使；C.but但是；D.if如果。根據(jù)空前后分句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系判斷選C。41.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.calm平靜的；B.change改變；C.set安置；D.speak講。根據(jù)前文的learntochangeyourresponse判斷選A。42.本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。A.creative有創(chuàng)造力的；B.different不同的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.successful成功的。根據(jù)前文的new判斷，故選B。43.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.blood血液；B.body身體；C.head頭；D.heat熱量。根據(jù)前文的保持平靜，應(yīng)是讓你熱血沸騰。故選A。44.本空考查介詞基本含義的辨析。A.among在……之間；B.within在……之內(nèi)；C.on在……之上；D.to到達(dá)。根據(jù)空后的thelist判斷onthelist，故選C。45.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.way方式，方法；B.key關(guān)鍵，鑰匙；C.method方法；D.technique技術(shù)。根據(jù)空后的tofinding判斷應(yīng)是“發(fā)現(xiàn)一種處理它們的關(guān)鍵”。故選B。46.本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。A.healthier更健康的；B.newer更新的；C.readier更樂(lè)意的；D.stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)下文的youunderstandwhereyouremotionsarecomingfrom判斷是一種更健康的方式。故選A。47.本空考查介詞基本含義的辨析。A.as如同，當(dāng)…時(shí)候，作為；B.despite盡管；C.except除……之外；D.like像……一樣，諸如。根據(jù)句意判斷，空后是對(duì)facors的解釋?zhuān)瑧?yīng)用D。48.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.appearances外表；B.atmospheres氛圍；C.categories目錄；D.characteristics個(gè)性，特點(diǎn)。根據(jù)下文是引起壓力的環(huán)境的特點(diǎn)，故選D。49.本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。A.socially社交地；B.publicly公共地；C.organizationally有組織地；D.personally個(gè)人地。與前文的non-communicative判斷應(yīng)是“社會(huì)隔離工作”。故選A。50.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.wealth財(cái)富；B.profit利潤(rùn)；C.award獎(jiǎng)賞；D.reward酬謝。與前文的mucheffort和but相對(duì)應(yīng)，故選D。51.本空考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)基本含義的辨析。A.putsup建起；B.callsup打電話(huà)；C.picksup撿起，逐步形成；D.getsup起床。與前文的thejobmarket相對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C。52.本空考查介詞基本含義的辨析。A.over在……的正上，越過(guò)；B.on在……之上；C.in在……的里面；D.at在……的旁邊。control后跟介詞over，故選A。53.本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。A.positions位置，職務(wù)；B.properties財(cái)產(chǎn)；C.spaces空間；D.surroundings環(huán)境，周?chē)氖挛?。根?jù)前文的situation判斷，故選D。54.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.avoid避免；B.miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；C.prevent阻止；D.resist擬制。根據(jù)下文的theworsttime判斷，故選A。55.本空考查動(dòng)詞基本含義的辨析。A.accept接受；B.convince使確信；C.please使?jié)M意；D.stand忍受。can’tstandsb不能忍受某人。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Whichconstellation(星座)areyou?Forthosewhobelieveinstars,2017isgoingtobebetterintermsoflove,andmanysignshaveindicatedsignsofpromise.GeminiAh,youaregoingtobeactivein2017.Ifyouarecominginto2017withasignificantother,guesswhat?Youshouldnothaveanyproblems.Infact,IthinkIhearweddingbellsinthedistance...Stayawayfrom:Taurus,Pisces,VirgoPositivesigns:Sagittarius,Aries,Aquarius,LibraPiscesYouwillfindyourMr.Rightthisyear.Stayopen-minded.Thetide(潮汐)ofloveisstrong.Andforthosealreadywiththeperfectpartner,great.Thisisyouryeartothoroughlydeepenthebondbetweenthetwoofyou.Infact,donotbesurprisedifanewrelationshipsuddenlyseemstobemovingfasterandyoutwotakeonanewlevelofseriousness.Stayawayfrom:Aquarius,Sagittarius,GeminiPositivesigns:Capricorn,Scorpio,CancerTaurusFortunefavorsyouin2017.Youwillfindmuchpeacethroughouttheyear,althoughyouwillalsohavetofaceyourfears.Throughthesetrials,thetruefaceofyourlovedoneswillappear.Also,staystrongifyouarecurrentlywithapartner.Thetwoofyoumighthaveaquarrel.Butlovewillfindawayifitistrulymeanttobe.Stayawayfrom:Aries,Aquarius.LeoPositivesigns:Scorpio,Capricorn,Virgo,PiscesLeoRoarheartily,Leo.2017isgoingtobeablessedyearforyou.Luckcontinuestofindyouinthedatinggametoo,singleLeo.However,sinceLeoisalsofeelingadventurous,thoseinrelationshipsareabouttomeetsometension.It’sdecisionsthatmatteralot.Stayawayfrom:Scorpio,Taurus,CancerPositivesigns:Sagittarius,Gemini,Aries21.Whichconstellationmentionedinthetextwillgetmarriedin2017?A.Aries. B.Gemini. C.Pisces. D.Leo.22.Whichpairisthebestmatchaccordingtothistext?A.GeminiandCancer. B.LeoandTaurus.C.GeminiandScorpio. D.PiscesandCapricorn.23.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.ThisyearforTaurusistoughintermsofmoney.B.2017issuitableforPiscestostrengthenexistingrelationship.C.ThecharacterofLeomayleadtotroubleinrelationship.D.Allfourstarsinthetextarelikelytofindtruelovein2017.參考答案：21—23BDA19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

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ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.※Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.※Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.

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※Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecauset