2022年河北省保定市實(shí)甫中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年河北省保定市實(shí)甫中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thegovernmentofficialsmadeaquickreaction_______thenewsoftheearthquake.A.havingheard

B.heard

C.beingheard

D.onhearing參考答案：D2.Thecauseoftheaccident______thedeathof6passengers______thedriver’scarelessness.

A.resultedfrom;ledto

B.resultingfrom;ledto

C.resultedin;layin

D.resultingin;layin參考答案：D3.Itissaidthatheisthemanagerofthecompany.Inotherwords,thecompanyis

him.A.inchargeof

B.takingchargeof

C.inthechargeof

D.underchargeof參考答案：C略4._______theteacher’ssuggestion,TomfinallyfoundawaytosettletheproblemA.Following

B.Tofollow

C.Follow

D.Hefollowed參考答案：B5.---Whatisthepriceofthehousethesedays?---Oh,it

sharplysincetwomonthsago.Itisreportedthatthesamethingoccurredtohalfofthecitiesthroughoutthecountry.A.isgoneup

B.hasgoneup

C.hasbeengoneup

D.goesup參考答案：B6.They’re______choosingacautiouspolicyinordertoavoidariskinsuchanimportantevent. A.thoroughly B.deliberately C.carelessly D.naturally參考答案：B7.Heranasfastashecould_____tocatchthebus.

A．hope

B．tohope

C．hoping

D．hoped參考答案：C8.----Whatmadehersoupset?

----________hernecklace.A．Lose

B．Losing C．Tolose

D．Lost參考答案：B9.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,____smallerofwhichservedas____kitchen.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,a參考答案：B10.Friendshipislikemoney,easiermadethan______.A.beingkept B.tobekeptC.keeping D.kept參考答案：D【詳解】考查省略句。句意：友誼像金錢，容易得到卻不易保持。本句為狀語從句的省略，thankept＝thanitiskept。故選D。11.Japanesepeopleusuallygiveouttheircardstogreetothersandtheydislike_____whenpeopledonotlookatthecards.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.its參考答案：C12.Unlessyourfathercomestopickyouup

,

Iwon’tletyougo.A.intime

B.intheflesh

C.inplace

D.inaddition參考答案：B13.Itisrequestedthatthereporter____toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringto B.referringtoas C.referredtobe D.referredtobeing參考答案：C14.StudyshowsthatimproperInternetgamesgreatly,

campusviolence.A.oweto

B.adaptto

C.contributeto

D.referto參考答案：C15.Hehadalotoffriends,onlyafewof_________invitedtohiswedding.A.whom

B.them

C.which

D.who參考答案：B略16.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere________Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.

A．who

B．that

C．where

D．before參考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenIwasaboutfiveyearsold,IusedtowatchabirdintheskiesofsouthernAlbertafromtheBlackfootBloodReserveinnorthernMontanawhereIwasborn．Ilovedthisbird;Iwould

26

himforhours．Hewould

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effortlesslyinthatgiganticsky,orhewouldcomedownandlightonthe28andfloattherebeautifully．SometimeswhenIwatchedhim,hewouldnotmakeasoundandlikedtomove

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intothegrasses．Wecalledhimmeksikatsi,whichintheBlackfootlanguage

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“pink-color1edfeet”;meksikatsiandIbecameverygoodfriends．Thebirdhadaveryparticularsignificancetome

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Idesperatelywantedtobeabletoflytoo．IfeltverymuchasifIwasthekindofpersonwhohadbeenbornintoaworldwhere

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wasimpossible．AndmostofthethingsthatI

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aboutwouldnotbepossibleformebutwouldbepossibleonlyforotherpeople．WhenIwastenyearsold,somethingunexpected

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mylifesuddenly.Ifoundmyselfbecomean35childinafamilyIwasnotborninto;Ifoundmyselfina

36

positionthatmanynativeAmericansfindthemselvesin,livinginacitythattheydonotunderstandatall,notinanotherculturebut

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twocultures．AteacheroftheEnglishlanguagetoldmethatmeksikatsiwasnotcalledmeksikatsi,eventhoughthatiswhat

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peoplehavecalledthatbirdforthousandsofyears．Meksikatsi,hesaid,wasreally“duck”．Iwasvery

39withEnglish．Icouldnotunderstandit．Firstofall,thebirddidnotlooklike“duck”,andwhenitmadea

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,itdidnotsoundlike“duck”,Iwasevenmore

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whenIfoundoutthatthemeaningoftheverb“toduck”camefromthebird．AsI

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tounderstandEnglishbetter,Iunderstandthatitmadeagreatdealof

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,butIneverforgotthatmeksikatsimadeadifferentkindofmeaning．I44

thatlanguagesarenotjustdifferentwordsforthesamethingsbuttotallydifferent

45

,totallydifferentwaysofexperiencingandlookingattheworld．26．A．keep

B．watch

C．follow D．search27．A．jump

B．dive C．circle D．wander28．A．nest

B．hill C．water D．road 29．A．quickly

B．naturally C．freely D．quietly30．A．means

B．reads C．shows D．states 31．A．though

B．because C．while D．until32．A．communication

B．imagination C．belief D．flight33．A．dreamed

B．worried C．knew D．a(chǎn)rgued34．A．improved

B．enriched C．changed D．ruined35．A．educated

B．a(chǎn)dopted C．outgoing D．independent36．A．weak

B．comfortable C．terrible D．central37．A．between

B．a(chǎn)gainst C．without D．beyond38．A．most

B．few C．their D．my39．A．desperate

B．bored C．uncomfortable D．disappointed40．A．noise

B．call C．decision D．choice41．A．a(chǎn)shamed

B．confused C．embarrassed D．frightened42．A．tried

B．came C．determined D．expected43．A．evidence

B．distinction C．profit D．sense44．A．identified

B．confirmed C．realized D．predicted45．A．concepts

B．regulations C．messages D．evaluations參考答案：26．B27．C28．C29．D30．A31．B32．D33．A34．C35．B36．C37．A38．D39．D40．B41．B42．B43．D44．C45．A29．D考查副詞詞義辨析。A．quickly迅速地；B．naturally自然地；C．freely自由地D．quietly安靜地。根據(jù)本空前的hewouldnotmakeasoundandlikedtomove可知，它總是安靜地落在草上，故選D。30．A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A．means意味著；B．reads閱讀；C．shows展示；D．states陳述。根據(jù)本空前的meksikatsi,和本空后的“pink-color1edfeet”，可知此處是解釋meksikatsi的含義，mean意味著，故選A。31．B考查連詞。A．though盡管；B．because因?yàn)?；C．while 盡管，在---期間；D．until直到---為止。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處是解釋這只鳥對(duì)“我”有特殊意義的原因：因?yàn)槲乙矘O度地想要飛。故選B。32．D考查名詞。A．communication交流；B．imagination 想象；C．belief信念；D．flight飛行。上文說我也極度地想要飛，但是現(xiàn)實(shí)飛行是不可能的，故選D。33．A考查動(dòng)詞。A．dreamed夢(mèng)想；B．worried擔(dān)憂；C．knew直到；D．a(chǎn)rgued辯論。有下文的例子可知，我夢(mèng)想的東西大多數(shù)都不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選A。39．D考查形容詞。A．desperate令人絕望的；B．bored 感到厭煩的；C．uncomfortable不舒適的；D．disappointed感到失望的。根據(jù)本空后的Icouldnotunderstandit．可知，因?yàn)槲也荒芾斫猓晕覍?duì)英語感到很失望。故選D。140．B考查名詞。A．noise噪音；B．call電話；C．decision決定；D．choice選擇。根據(jù)本空后的soundlike，可知，我發(fā)音時(shí)，它聽起來不像duck，故選B。41．B考查形容詞。A．a(chǎn)shamed害羞的；B．confused困惑的；C．embarrassed尷尬的；D．frightened感到害怕的。根據(jù)本空后的themeaningoftheverb“toduck”camefromthebird．可知，當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)toduck起源于那只鳥時(shí)，我更加困惑了。故選B?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】1.結(jié)合上下文語境，抓關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。37．A考查介詞。A．between 兩者之間；B．a(chǎn)gainst對(duì)著；C．without沒有；D．beyond在---之上。根據(jù)本空后的twocultures可知，此處時(shí)說生活在兩種文化之間，故選A。2.狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞的考查在高考中頻繁出現(xiàn)，是高考熱點(diǎn)，非常值得注意。31．B考查連詞。A．though盡管；B．because因?yàn)?；C．while 盡管，在---期間；D．until直到---為止。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處是解釋這只鳥對(duì)“我”有特殊意義的原因：因?yàn)槲乙矘O度地想要飛。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.Livingwithphysicaldisabilitiescanbechallenginginallkindsofways．Butdifferentfromwhatmostparentsthink,physicaldisabilitiesarenobarrier(障礙)toachildenjoyingallthebenefitsthathealthyexerciseandoutdoorplaycanbring．Theimportanceofexercisehasbeenstressedinrecentyearsastheproblemsconnectedwithbeingtoofatandpoormental(精神的)healthbecomeevermorewidespread．Beingphysicallydisableddoesnotmeanthatachildcannotbeaffectedbytheseproblems．Andbeingactiveisanaturalandfunwayofpreventingproblemslikethesefromhavingabadinfluence．Aswimmingpoolisoneofthebestplacespossibleforphysicallydisabledchildrentoenjoythemselves.Withpropersupport,whetherfromparentsorfromcorrectlytrainedprofessionals，childrencangetgreatbenefitsfrombeinginthepool．Thewaterprovidesbothsupportandresistance(阻力),givingacardiovascular(心血管的)workoutaswellasmakingmusclesstrong．Beingabletofeelfreeinawaythatisnotpossibleonlandisanotherbenefitofswimming．Itispossibletoplaymostballgameswithagroupofchildreninwheelchairs．Movinganddancingtomusicisagreatsocialactivityforphysicallydisabledchildrenaswellassomethingparentscallenjoywithchildren．Aparentorcarercanhelpthechildmoveintimetomusicorshowmovementstothechild．Playingamodified(調(diào)整的)formofvolleyballwithalowerednetmeansthatchildreninwheelchairscantakepartandhealthypeoplecansitonchairstoplaywiththem．Withsomeimagination,enjoyingactivitieswithachildwhoisdisabledisnotaproblem．Withaccesstosomespecialequipment，childrenwithphysicaldisabilitiesdonothavetobelimitedinhowtheyplay．72．Whatdomostparentsthinkofthechildrenwithphysicaldisabilities?A．Theycan’treallyenjoytheirlives．B．Theycan’tenjoyphysicalactivities．C．Theyhavetostayindoorstoprotectthemselves．D．Theyaremorelikelytobecometoofat．73．Whatbenefitscanphysicallydisabledchildrengetfromswimming?a．gettingsupportfromprofessionalsb．makingtheirmusclesstrongerc．doinggoodtotheirheartd．enjoyingthemselvesbyfeelingfreeA．a(chǎn)cd

B．a(chǎn)bd

C．bcd

D．a(chǎn)be74.Whyisdancingagoodformofexerciseforphysicallydisabledchildren?A.Itcanofferthemachancetosocializewithothers．B.Itiseasyforthemtocopythemusicalmovements．C.ItistheonlyexercisethattheycandowithoutwheelchairsD.Itisthemostcommonexercisethattheycanenjoywiththeirparents75.Thepassageiswrittento______A.telldisabledchildrentheimportanceofexerciseB.teachparentshowtotreattheirdisabledchildrenC.encouragedisabledchildrentotakephysicalactivitiesD.callonpeopletopaymoreattentiontodisabledchildren

參考答案：BCAC19.Themarketforridesharingisstartingtolooklikeapie-eatingcompetitionwheretheprizeis……morepie.LyftwentpubliconMarch29,andthestock(股票)almostimmediatelywentintoaquickdropasmoney-providersnoticedthatthecompanyhadn’tmadeanymoneyyetanddidn’thpaveanyclearplanstodoso.OnApril11,Uberwentpublicinthestockmarkettoo.Thecompanysaiditcommandsmorethan50percentoftheride-hailing(叫車服務(wù))marketinAmericaandEurope----andhadanoperatinglossof$3billionlastyear,aboutthreetimesasmuchasLyftlost.Thinkaboutthat:thosetwocompanieslostnearly$4billioninasingleyeartransportingpeople.What’shappeningintheride-sharingmarketisspecialinanumberofways.First,itofferswhatiscalled“networkeffects”:Themoreridersyouhave,theeasieritistoattractandsenddrivers,andthemoredriversyouhave,themoreridersyouwillattract.Marketsthatdisplaynetworkeffectsprefertobenefitafewplayers,andpossiblyonlyone.Second,ridesharinghasnochangingcosts.It’ssimpletogetbothappsonyourphones,andmanyridersanddriversdojustthat,whichmeansfiercecompetitionovereverysingleride.Thereareonlytwowaysthatthepricewarcanend.EitherUberorLyftcometosomesortofagreementtostopsellingtheirservicesbelowcost,oratleastoneofthecompaniesmayneedtodie.Andsothepie-eatingcompetitionmaycontinueforever,untileveryonebursts.Theremayfinallybenoroutetomoneyforthesecompanies,nopayoffformoney-providers.Thenumberofmajorride-ridingcompaniesmaynotbetwo,orevenone,butnone.12.Whatdoweknowabout“networkeffects”?A.Moreriderswillattractmoredrivers. B.Moreplayerswillcrowdthemarket.C.Moredriverswillgiveuptheuseofapps. D.Morenetworkcompanieswillsurvive.13.WhatdoUberandLyfthaveincommon?A.Enteringforthepie-makingcompany. B.Goingpublicinstockmarket.C.Benefitingthemoney-providers. D.Enjoyingafinanciallybrightfuture.14.Whatisonewayouttoendthepricewar?A.Puttingmoremoneyintothemarket. B.Sellingservicesbelowcost.C.Arrivingatawin-winagreement. D.Havingfreeaccesstoeithercompany.15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Riding-hailingmarket,we’recoming B.Lockedinapricewar,onlytwowaysoutC.UberorLyft,whoc