2022年山東省濟南市商河縣第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析_第1頁
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2022年山東省濟南市商河縣第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefarmersexpandedtheirproductiontomeettheincreasingdemand_____locallygrownfood.A.for B.in C.of D.to參考答案:A2.Intheirhearts,someAmericanwomenthinkitismen’sbusinesstomakemoneyand

tospendit.

A.they

B.theirs

C.them

D.their參考答案:B3._________manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.

A.Havingbeentold

B.Thoughhehadbeentold

C.Hewastold

D.Havingtold參考答案:C4.Moststudents’attitudestowardsfashionarereported________nowadaysinarecentsurvey.A.changing

B.tobechanging

C.havingchanged

D.tobechanged參考答案:B5.There’snolighton—they

beathome.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案:解析:A.本題考查情態(tài)動詞的表意功能。Can’t意為“不可能”;mustn’t意為“不許,禁止”;needn’t意為“不必”;shouldn’t意為“不該”。依據(jù)句意,當(dāng)選A。6.Whentheyoungmanwasshowntheevidence,he_______andtoldeverythinghehaddonetothepolice.

A.brokeup

B.brokeaway

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown參考答案:D7.Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymenrejectthis_____outofthelong-existingdiscrimination.

A.identity

B.responsibility

C.concept

D.personality參考答案:A。根據(jù)句意“要雇傭男護士很困難,因為長期的存在的歧視使得大多數(shù)男士會拒絕這種身份?!笨芍?,答案為A。31.Themanagerinthecorporation_________methenewsthatIhadbeenemployed.A.told

B.informed

C.announced

D.noticed參考答案:A略9.Ifyouhaveajob,_____yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.don’tdevote

B.dodevote

C.devoting

D.Notdevoting

參考答案:B略10.Haveyouseentoday'spaper?It______they'vecaughtthosemillion-poundbankrobbers.

A.writes

B.tells

C.says

D.talks參考答案:C11.Thesettingupofanidealdoesnotmerelymeangoingwithoutdoinganything.Realand______actionshouldbetaken.A.potential

B.slight

C.concrete

D.ultimate參考答案:C[解析]句意:確立一個理想不能只是夸夸其談,而應(yīng)該采取真正的、具體的行動。potential“潛在的;可能的”;slight“輕微的,細小的”;concrete“具體的”;ultimate“最終的,極端的”12.―What’sApple’sattitudetowardthematter?―Appledoesnotlookintothematterdirectly,______.A.sodoesitintendto

B.nordoesitintendtoC.soitintendsto

D.neitheritintendsto參考答案:B13.Ifwehadtakentheotherroad,we_______hereintimeforthemeeting.

A.mayarrive

B.canarriveC.mustn`thavearrived

D.mighthavearrived參考答案:D略14.I'mcrazyaboutsportwhilemysisterisfondofmusic;

,mysisterandIhavequitedifferenthobbies.

A.incommon

B.inshort

C.inpractice

D.inparticular參考答案:B15.Theteacher

them,otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletosolvetheproblem.

A.hadhelped

B.helped

C.havehelped

D.help參考答案:B16.–YouknowMissLihasbeeninhospitalfordays?--Yes.Iwonderifsheis

betternow.

A.some

B.a(chǎn)ny

C.no

D.much參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)Everysummer,hundredsofthousandsofstudentstraveltoothercountrieslookingforworkandadventure.Mostoftheopportunitiesarein

1

work.Thepayisusuallypoor,butmostpeoplework

2

forthethrilloftravel.YoucanpickgrapesinFrance,entertainkidsonAmericansummercamps,and,ofcourse,therearealways

3

inhotelsandrestaurants.

Butitisnotaseasyasitusedtobetofindwork.Unlessyouspeakthelanguageofthecountrywell,therewillbevery

4

openings.Forexample,whenyouarrivetowashdishesinarestaurantinParis,theownerwill

5

youtospeakFrench.Britishstudentsonlyhavealanguage

6

forjobsintheUSAandAustralia.Noteveryone

7

theexperience.SarahJameswasonceresponsibleforfortyAmericanchildreninEurope.Duringthe

8

,onechildlosthispassport;fourchildrenwerelostinMadridforawholeday;thewholegroupwasthrownoutofonehotelbecauseofthe

9

theymade.Sarahsays,“Itreallywasa24-hour-a-dayjobsincethekidsnever

10

!Andthepaywasawful.Itwasn’tworthit.”Thetroubleisthat

11

expecttohaveaneasytimeofit.Afterall,theyseeitasa

12

.Inpractice,though,theyhavetoworkhard.Atthesametime,allvacationworkiscasualwork,andjobsare

13

onlywhenthehotel,therestaurant,orthecampsiteisbusy.Butstudentshavefewemployment

14

.Assoonastheholidayseasonfinishes,companieswillgetridofthem.Andiftheiremployerdoesn’tlikethem,they’llbe

15

,too.1.A.seasonal

B.mental

C.professional

D.formal2.A.hard

B.voluntarily

C.abroad

D.continuously3.A.customers

B.visitors

C.jobs

D.parties4.A.good

B.new

C.attractive

D.few5.A.teach

B.expect

C.allow

D.forbid6.A.program

B.lesson

C.advantage

D.exam7.A.has

B.enjoys

C.forgets

D.remembers8.A.trip

B.flight

C.discussion

D.ceremony9.A.promise

B.progress

C.complaint

D.noise10.A.cried

B.studied

C.slept

D.helped11.A.children

B.students

C.employers

D.parents12.A.job

B.lesson

C.holiday

D.shame13.A.countless

B.available

C.interesting

D.boring14.A.experiences

B.rules

C.plans

D.rights15.

A.

dismissed

B.

charged

C.

fined

D.

punished參考答案:1.A

2.C

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.A9.D

10.C

11.B

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.A三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)Thestoryof“WhoMovedMyCheese?”wascreatedbyDr.SpencerJohnsontohelphimdealwithadifficultchangeinhislife.Itshowedhimhowtotakehischangingsituationseriouslybutnottakehimselfsoseriously.Whenhisfriendsnoticedhowmuchbetterlifehadbecomeforhim,andaskedwhy,Dr.Johnsonsharedhis“Cheese”story.Manylatersaidhowgreatlythestoryhadhelpedthemtokeeptheirsenseofhumor,tochange,andtogainsomethingbetter,too.Twentyyearsafterthestorywascreated,“WhoMovedMyCheese?”wasfinallypublished.ItsoonbecameaNo.1internationalbestseller,withonemillionhardcovercopiesinprintwithinthefirstsixteenmonthsandovertenmillioncopieswithinthenexttwoyears.Somecritics(批評家)donotunderstandwhysomanypeoplefindthebooksovaluable.Theysaythestoryissimpleenoughforachildtounderstand,anditinsults(侮辱)theirintelligence.Someevenfearitsuggeststhatpeopleshouldmindlesslyacceptunnecessarychangesforceduponthembyothers,althoughthatisnotinthestory.Theauthorsaidthatboththefansandthecriticsare“right”intheirownway.Itisnotwhatisinthestoryof“WhoMovedMyCheese?”buthowyouunderstanditandapply(應(yīng)用)ittoyourownsituationthatgivesitvalue.Hopefullythewayyouunderstandthestoryof“WhoMovedMyCheese?”andthewayyouputitintoactioninyourlifewillhelpyoufindandenjoythe“NewCheese”youdeserve(應(yīng)得).

(278words)48.Somepeopledon’tlikethebookbecausetheythinkthat____.A.itistoosimpleforadultstoreadB.theauthoraimstoinsultthemC.therearemanywrongideasinitD.theauthor’sintelligenceistoohigh49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthebook?A.Theauthor’sfriendswereinterestedtoknowwhylifebecamebetterforSpencer.B.Theauthoragreedwithboththefansandthecriticsofhisbook.C.Somepeopleworrythebookmayhaveabadeffectonreaders.D.The“NewCheese”inthelastparagraphreferstoakindoffreshly-mademilkfood.50.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_____.A.helpDr.JohnsonsellmoreofhisbookB.introducethemeaningofthebookC.helpreadersunderstandthebookandgetsomethingfromitD.introducepeople’sdifferentopinionsonthebook

參考答案:ADC19.ForCanadians,backpackingEuropeisaspecialceremonysignifyinganewlifestage.Unlikepackagetours,backpackingisastruggle,fullofdiscoveryandchanceconnections.Itisaboutfocusingonsomethingdifferentfromourownlivesandlosingourselvesinanewworld,ifonlyforamoment.Well,that'swhatbackpackingEuropeissupposedtodo.That’swhatitusedtodobeforemoderncommunications,socialmedia,andcommercialhostelling(旅社).OlderCanadianswouldnotrecognizetheEuropethattheybackpackedinthe1960s,1970sandeventhe1980s.Farfromaroughadventureintoforeigncultures,theEuropeanexperiencehasbeenshatteredinpartbytoday'stechnology.Afewyearsago,Itookmythen60-year-oldfatheronabackpackingtripacrosspartofEuropeandTurkey.Asheisanexperiencedtravelerandsomeonewhopossessesastrongsenseofadventure,Idecidedthatwe'dtravelonabudget,stayinginhosteldorms.Forhim,backpackingthroughEuropein1969wasaboutindependenceandstruggle.Buttwothingssurprisedhimattheendofourjourney.Firstwashowtechnology-basedbackpackinghadbecome:Youngpeopleweresodirectlyconnectedtohomethattheywerehardlyawayinanymeaningfulsense.Second,thelackofconnectionswemadewithlocals.Insteadofmakingusfeelclosertoaplace,hefoundcommercialhostellingactuallymadeusmorealienated(疏遠的).Buttherewassomeroomforhope.Whiletechnologytakesourattentionawayfromthebeautyandhistorybeforeus,therewerealsowaysinwhichithelpedustoconnectwithoursurroundings.WebsiteslikeAirbnbhavemadeiteasiertostaywithenthusiasticlocals.CouchSurfinghelpsorganizemeet-upsbetweenlocalsandtravelers.TheonlinemarketplaceDopiosoffersachancetomeetlocalsthroughenjoyableexperienceslikeapersonalizedcitytour.Backpackingcanneverbethewayitwasforourparents’generation.Butdoingalittlestudyofhistoryandculturebeforeleaving,andbravelygettingridofanyelectronicdeviceswhiletraveling,willhelpgiveyoungtravelersatasteoftheglorydays.25.Theunderlinedword“shattered”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans________.A.broadened B.relived

C.ruined D.acquired26.AftertherecentbackpackingtripinEurope,theauthor’sfatherfinds________.A.backpackersconnectlesswithlocalst

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