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2022年山東省濟南市商河縣第二中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefarmersexpandedtheirproductiontomeettheincreasingdemand_____locallygrownfood.A.for B.in C.of D.to參考答案:A2.Intheirhearts,someAmericanwomenthinkitismen’sbusinesstomakemoneyand
tospendit.
A.they
B.theirs
C.them
D.their參考答案:B3._________manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.
A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughhehadbeentold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold參考答案:C4.Moststudents’attitudestowardsfashionarereported________nowadaysinarecentsurvey.A.changing
B.tobechanging
C.havingchanged
D.tobechanged參考答案:B5.There’snolighton—they
beathome.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:解析:A.本題考查情態(tài)動詞的表意功能。Can’t意為“不可能”;mustn’t意為“不許,禁止”;needn’t意為“不必”;shouldn’t意為“不該”。依據(jù)句意,當(dāng)選A。6.Whentheyoungmanwasshowntheevidence,he_______andtoldeverythinghehaddonetothepolice.
A.brokeup
B.brokeaway
C.brokeoff
D.brokedown參考答案:D7.Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymenrejectthis_____outofthelong-existingdiscrimination.
A.identity
B.responsibility
C.concept
D.personality參考答案:A。根據(jù)句意“要雇傭男護士很困難,因為長期的存在的歧視使得大多數(shù)男士會拒絕這種身份?!笨芍?,答案為A。31.Themanagerinthecorporation_________methenewsthatIhadbeenemployed.A.told
B.informed
C.announced
D.noticed參考答案:A略9.Ifyouhaveajob,_____yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.A.don’tdevote
B.dodevote
C.devoting
D.Notdevoting
參考答案:B略10.Haveyouseentoday'spaper?It______they'vecaughtthosemillion-poundbankrobbers.
A.writes
B.tells
C.says
D.talks參考答案:C11.Thesettingupofanidealdoesnotmerelymeangoingwithoutdoinganything.Realand______actionshouldbetaken.A.potential
B.slight
C.concrete
D.ultimate參考答案:C[解析]句意:確立一個理想不能只是夸夸其談,而應(yīng)該采取真正的、具體的行動。potential“潛在的;可能的”;slight“輕微的,細小的”;concrete“具體的”;ultimate“最終的,極端的”12.―What’sApple’sattitudetowardthematter?―Appledoesnotlookintothematterdirectly,______.A.sodoesitintendto
B.nordoesitintendtoC.soitintendsto
D.neitheritintendsto參考答案:B13.Ifwehadtakentheotherroad,we_______hereintimeforthemeeting.
A.mayarrive
B.canarriveC.mustn`thavearrived
D.mighthavearrived參考答案:D略14.I'mcrazyaboutsportwhilemysisterisfondofmusic;
,mysisterandIhavequitedifferenthobbies.
A.incommon
B.inshort
C.inpractice
D.inparticular參考答案:B15.Theteacher
them,otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletosolvetheproblem.
A.hadhelped
B.helped
C.havehelped
D.help參考答案:B16.–YouknowMissLihasbeeninhospitalfordays?--Yes.Iwonderifsheis
betternow.
A.some
B.a(chǎn)ny
C.no
D.much參考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)Everysummer,hundredsofthousandsofstudentstraveltoothercountrieslookingforworkandadventure.Mostoftheopportunitiesarein
1
work.Thepayisusuallypoor,butmostpeoplework
2
forthethrilloftravel.YoucanpickgrapesinFrance,entertainkidsonAmericansummercamps,and,ofcourse,therearealways
3
inhotelsandrestaurants.
Butitisnotaseasyasitusedtobetofindwork.Unlessyouspeakthelanguageofthecountrywell,therewillbevery
4
openings.Forexample,whenyouarrivetowashdishesinarestaurantinParis,theownerwill
5
youtospeakFrench.Britishstudentsonlyhavealanguage
6
forjobsintheUSAandAustralia.Noteveryone
7
theexperience.SarahJameswasonceresponsibleforfortyAmericanchildreninEurope.Duringthe
8
,onechildlosthispassport;fourchildrenwerelostinMadridforawholeday;thewholegroupwasthrownoutofonehotelbecauseofthe
9
theymade.Sarahsays,“Itreallywasa24-hour-a-dayjobsincethekidsnever
10
!Andthepaywasawful.Itwasn’tworthit.”Thetroubleisthat
11
expecttohaveaneasytimeofit.Afterall,theyseeitasa
12
.Inpractice,though,theyhavetoworkhard.Atthesametime,allvacationworkiscasualwork,andjobsare
13
onlywhenthehotel,therestaurant,orthecampsiteisbusy.Butstudentshavefewemployment
14
.Assoonastheholidayseasonfinishes,companieswillgetridofthem.Andiftheiremployerdoesn’tlikethem,they’llbe
15
,too.1.A.seasonal
B.mental
C.professional
D.formal2.A.hard
B.voluntarily
C.abroad
D.continuously3.A.customers
B.visitors
C.jobs
D.parties4.A.good
B.new
C.attractive
D.few5.A.teach
B.expect
C.allow
D.forbid6.A.program
B.lesson
C.advantage
D.exam7.A.has
B.enjoys
C.forgets
D.remembers8.A.trip
B.flight
C.discussion
D.ceremony9.A.promise
B.progress
C.complaint
D.noise10.A.cried
B.studied
C.slept
D.helped11.A.children
B.students
C.employers
D.parents12.A.job
B.lesson
C.holiday
D.shame13.A.countless
B.available
C.interesting
D.boring14.A.experiences
B.rules
C.plans
D.rights15.
A.
dismissed
B.
charged
C.
fined
D.
punished參考答案:1.A
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.A9.D
10.C
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.D
15.A三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)Thestoryof“WhoMovedMyCheese?”wascreatedbyDr.SpencerJohnsontohelphimdealwithadifficultchangeinhislife.Itshowedhimhowtotakehischangingsituationseriouslybutnottakehimselfsoseriously.Whenhisfriendsnoticedhowmuchbetterlifehadbecomeforhim,andaskedwhy,Dr.Johnsonsharedhis“Cheese”story.Manylatersaidhowgreatlythestoryhadhelpedthemtokeeptheirsenseofhumor,tochange,andtogainsomethingbetter,too.Twentyyearsafterthestorywascreated,“WhoMovedMyCheese?”wasfinallypublished.ItsoonbecameaNo.1internationalbestseller,withonemillionhardcovercopiesinprintwithinthefirstsixteenmonthsandovertenmillioncopieswithinthenexttwoyears.Somecritics(批評家)donotunderstandwhysomanypeoplefindthebooksovaluable.Theysaythestoryissimpleenoughforachildtounderstand,anditinsults(侮辱)theirintelligence.Someevenfearitsuggeststhatpeopleshouldmindlesslyacceptunnecessarychangesforceduponthembyothers,althoughthatisnotinthestory.Theauthorsaidthatboththefansandthecriticsare“right”intheirownway.Itisnotwhatisinthestoryof“WhoMovedMyCheese?”buthowyouunderstanditandapply(應(yīng)用)ittoyourownsituationthatgivesitvalue.Hopefullythewayyouunderstandthestoryof“WhoMovedMyCheese?”andthewayyouputitintoactioninyourlifewillhelpyoufindandenjoythe“NewCheese”youdeserve(應(yīng)得).
(278words)48.Somepeopledon’tlikethebookbecausetheythinkthat____.A.itistoosimpleforadultstoreadB.theauthoraimstoinsultthemC.therearemanywrongideasinitD.theauthor’sintelligenceistoohigh49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthebook?A.Theauthor’sfriendswereinterestedtoknowwhylifebecamebetterforSpencer.B.Theauthoragreedwithboththefansandthecriticsofhisbook.C.Somepeopleworrythebookmayhaveabadeffectonreaders.D.The“NewCheese”inthelastparagraphreferstoakindoffreshly-mademilkfood.50.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_____.A.helpDr.JohnsonsellmoreofhisbookB.introducethemeaningofthebookC.helpreadersunderstandthebookandgetsomethingfromitD.introducepeople’sdifferentopinionsonthebook
參考答案:ADC19.ForCanadians,backpackingEuropeisaspecialceremonysignifyinganewlifestage.Unlikepackagetours,backpackingisastruggle,fullofdiscoveryandchanceconnections.Itisaboutfocusingonsomethingdifferentfromourownlivesandlosingourselvesinanewworld,ifonlyforamoment.Well,that'swhatbackpackingEuropeissupposedtodo.That’swhatitusedtodobeforemoderncommunications,socialmedia,andcommercialhostelling(旅社).OlderCanadianswouldnotrecognizetheEuropethattheybackpackedinthe1960s,1970sandeventhe1980s.Farfromaroughadventureintoforeigncultures,theEuropeanexperiencehasbeenshatteredinpartbytoday'stechnology.Afewyearsago,Itookmythen60-year-oldfatheronabackpackingtripacrosspartofEuropeandTurkey.Asheisanexperiencedtravelerandsomeonewhopossessesastrongsenseofadventure,Idecidedthatwe'dtravelonabudget,stayinginhosteldorms.Forhim,backpackingthroughEuropein1969wasaboutindependenceandstruggle.Buttwothingssurprisedhimattheendofourjourney.Firstwashowtechnology-basedbackpackinghadbecome:Youngpeopleweresodirectlyconnectedtohomethattheywerehardlyawayinanymeaningfulsense.Second,thelackofconnectionswemadewithlocals.Insteadofmakingusfeelclosertoaplace,hefoundcommercialhostellingactuallymadeusmorealienated(疏遠的).Buttherewassomeroomforhope.Whiletechnologytakesourattentionawayfromthebeautyandhistorybeforeus,therewerealsowaysinwhichithelpedustoconnectwithoursurroundings.WebsiteslikeAirbnbhavemadeiteasiertostaywithenthusiasticlocals.CouchSurfinghelpsorganizemeet-upsbetweenlocalsandtravelers.TheonlinemarketplaceDopiosoffersachancetomeetlocalsthroughenjoyableexperienceslikeapersonalizedcitytour.Backpackingcanneverbethewayitwasforourparents’generation.Butdoingalittlestudyofhistoryandculturebeforeleaving,andbravelygettingridofanyelectronicdeviceswhiletraveling,willhelpgiveyoungtravelersatasteoftheglorydays.25.Theunderlinedword“shattered”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans________.A.broadened B.relived
C.ruined D.acquired26.AftertherecentbackpackingtripinEurope,theauthor’sfatherfinds________.A.backpackersconnectlesswithlocalst
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