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2022年山西省大同市天鎮(zhèn)縣南高崖鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
______otherstonoticeyouataparty,youshoulddosomethinglikesingingasong.A.Get
B.Got
C.Toget
D.Getting參考答案:C2.Johnintendedtobeafamoussinger;
,hehasalongwaytogonow.A.therefore
B.meanwhile
C.however
D.otherwise參考答案:C3.OnJan1,2018,China’snewregulationonsolidwasteimportsofficiallycameintoeffect._____,dividedintofourcategories.A.BeingprohibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteB.EnteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwastethatareprohibitedC.ProhibitedfromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteD.FromenteringChinaareatotalof24kindsofsolidwasteprohibited參考答案:C考查倒裝句。句意:在2018年1月1日,中國對固體廢物進口的新規(guī)定正式生效。禁止進入中國總共有24種固體廢物,被分成四類。根據(jù)語境可知,陳述語序是:atotalof24kindsofsolidwasteisprohibitedfromenteringChina.作表語的過去分詞置句首,句子倒裝。故選C。4.Themanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and________theHighCourt.
A.adaptedto
B.relatedto
C.appealedto
D.referredto
參考答案:C5.Atthefootofthemountain
.
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
參考答案:B.
解析:本題考查倒裝句應(yīng)用。介詞短語作地點狀語位于句首時,句子應(yīng)用全部倒裝.6.Themovieissointerestingbecauseit’sastorytold_______theeyesofachild.A.in
B.to
C.through
D.with參考答案:C試題分析:句意:這部電影很有趣,因為影片從一個孩子的視角講述了一個故事。throughtheeyesofsb.“從某人的視角”。故選C項。7.Thecarelessdriverhasjustbeen_________$10forstoppinghiscaratasignthat________“NOPARKING”.
A.punished;reads
B.fined;reads
C.punished;iswritten
D.fined;iswritten參考答案:B8.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutmaking___mistakes.Theyare___naturalpartoflearning.
A./:a
B.the;/
C./;the
D.the;the參考答案:A略9.—
youweresolatethismorning?—Iforgottosetthealarmbeforegoingtobedlastnight.A.Why
B.Howcome
C.Howabout
D.How參考答案:B10.Heisamanoffewwords,andseldomspeaksuntil_________to.
A.speaking
B.spoken
C.speak
D.bespoken參考答案:B11.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnightsleep____muchworkyouhavetodo.
A.however
B.whatever
C.nomatter
D.although參考答案:A12.Theyhavetheirreasontokeeptheirmarriage_____secretfor_____moment.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a參考答案:C13.Asthesenewproductsarenotsellingwell,themembersoftheboardhavedecidedto______production.A.cutaway
B.cutup
C.cutdownon
D.cutoff參考答案:C略14.IfPeterhadnothurthisleg,he______theimportantmeetinglastweek.A.willattend
B.attended
C.wouldhaveattended
D.wouldattend參考答案:C15.
Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owed
B.contributed
C.attached
D.related參考答案:B30.Aftershewonthedancecompetition,shefoundherself______ofacelebrityinhercommunity.
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Elainewasasaleswoman,whodrovealloverthecityfivedaysaweek.Whenallthefreewaylaneswereatadeadstop,shewoulddrivequicklyalongtheemergencylane.Whiledrivingsheusually
41
onhercellphone.Drinkingasodaoreatingasandwich----herhands,legs,andmouthwerealways42
whileshewasdriving.Lastnightshegot43inFridayeveningrushhour.Shewasgoingtobe
44
forherdate.Shewasalready
45whenthingsseemedtobegettingworseandallthetrafficstopped.Elainedrove
46
overtotheemergencylane.Soonshesawtheredflashinglightsinthemirror.Shehadto47
hercar.Agood-lookingofficerwalkedup.“Officer,I’mpregnant.Ihaveconstantmorningsickness.I’mjusttryingtogettotheneareststoretobuymy48
”Shelookedattheofficerwith49eyes.Helookedatherpitifully,thensaid50.“Okay,ma'am.Takethefirstexityoucometo.Ihopeyou'llbefeelingbetter.”TheofficerwalkedbacktohiscarandElainedroveon.Thiswasthesecondtimethat
51hadworkedforher.Shehadonemorethingtodobeforeshegothome.Shehadtomailapackage.Whenshegottotheshoppingmallat7pm,noparkingwas52,exceptforthehandicapped(殘疾人的)space.Elainedroverightintoit.Itwouldonlybeaminute,andshetold
53
.Allshehadtodowas
54
themailboxstore,getthepackage
55
,andpaytheclerk.Fortunately,therewasno
56
inthestore.Everythingwasdoneso
57
thatshewaswhistlingwhileshewalkedbackouttohercar.Thenshestopped
58
.Therewasanenvelopeonthewindshield.Sheopeneditslowly.Sheknew
59
itwas,butnothowmuchitwas.Shescreamedwhenshesawthe
60
.Adogstartedbarking.41.A.depended
B.carried
C.talked
D.sold42.A.full
B.open
C.free
D.busy43.A.hurt
B.stuck
C.a(chǎn)nnoyed
D.punished44.A.late
B.ready
C.excited
D.mad45.A.satisfied
B.a(chǎn)ngry
C.exhausted
D.calm46.A.unwillingly
B.immediately C.guiltily
D.gratefully47.A.stop
B.start
C.discard
D.speed48.A.gas
B.ticket
C.medicine
D.package49.A.proud
B.a(chǎn)ggressive
C.a(chǎn)ddicted
D.innocent50.A.softly
B.rudely
C.strictly
D.skeptically51.A.officer
B.excuse
C.driver
D.mistake52.A.a(chǎn)doptable
B.a(chǎn)ccessible
C.a(chǎn)cceptable
D.a(chǎn)vailable53.A.theclerk
B.theguard
C.the
worker
D.herself54.A.takeout
B.getout
C.runinto
D.pushinto55.A.weighed
B.bought
C.repaired
D.paid56.A.car
B.line
C.police
D.service57.A.quickly
B.slowly
C.strangely
D.quietly58.A.talking
B.driving
C.thinking
D.whistling59.A.how
B.why
C.what
D.that60.A.letter
B.order
C.a(chǎn)mount
D.invitation參考答案:41~45CDBAB
46~50BACDA
51~55
BDDCA
56~60BADCC三、閱讀理解18.OnedayMarillasaid,“Anne,yournewteacher,MissStacy,spoketomeyesterday.ShesaysyoumuststudyfortheexaminationsforQueen’sCollegeintwoyears’time.Thenifyoudowell,youcanstudyatQueen’sinCharlottetownforayear,andafterthatyou’llbeateacher!”“Thatdoesn’tmatter,Anne.WhenMatthewandIadoptedyouthreeyearsago,wedecidedtolookafteryouaswellaswecould.Ofcoursewe’llpayforyoutostudy.”SointheafternoonsAnneandsomeofherfriendsstayedlateatschool,andMissStacyhelpedthemwiththespecialexaminationwork.Dianadidn’twanttogotoQueen’s,soshewenthomeearly,butGilbertstayed.HeandAnnestillneverspokeandeverybodyknewthattheywereenemies,becausetheybothwantedtobefirstintheexamination.Secretly,AnnewassorrythatsheandGilbertweren’tfriends,butitwastoolatenow.Fortwoyears,Annestudiedhardatschool.Sheenjoyedlearning,andMissStacywaspleasedwithher.Butshedidn’tstudyallthetime.Intheeveningsandatweekendsshevisitedherfriends,orwalkedthroughthefieldswithDiana,orsattalkingtoMatthew.“YourAnneisabiggirlnow.She’stallerthanyou,”RachelLyndetoldMarillaoneday.“You’reright,Rachel!”saidMarillainsurprise.“Andshe’saverygoodgirlnow,isn’tshe?Shedoesn’tgetintotroublethesedays.I’msureshehelpsyoualotwiththehousework,Marilla.”“Yes,Idon’tknowwhatI’ddowithouther,”saidMarilla,smiling.“Andlookather!Thosebeautifulgreyeyes,andthatred-brownhair!Youknow,Marilla,IthoughtyouandMatthewmadeamistakewhenyouadoptedher.ButnowIseeIwaswrong.You’velookedafterherverywell.”“Well,thankyou,Rachel,”repliedMarilla,pleased.Thatevening,whenMatthewcameintothekitchen,hesawthathissisterwascrying.“What’sthematter?”heasked,surprised.“Youhaven’tcriedsince…well,Ican’trememberwhen.”“It’sjust…well,IwasthinkingaboutAnne,”saidMarilla.“I’ll…I’llmissherwhenshegoesaway.”“WhenshegoestoQueen’s,youmean?Yes,butshecancomehomeatweekends,onthetrain.”“I’llstillmissher,”saidMarillasadly.”InJunetheAvonleaboysandgirlshadtogotoCharlottetowntotaketheirexaminations.“Oh,IdohopethatI’vedonewell,”AnnetoldDianawhenshearrivedbackatGreenGables.“Theexaminationswereverydifficult.AndI’vegottowaitforthreeweeksbeforeIknow!Threeweeks!I’lldie!”AnnewantedtodobetterthanGilbert.ButshealsowantedtodowellforMatthewandMarilla.Thatwasveryimportanttoher.Dianawasthefirsttohearthenews,sheranintothekitchenatGreenGablesandshouted,“Look,Anne!It’sinFather’snewspaper!You’refirst…withGilbert…outofallthestudentsontheisland!Oh,howwonderful!”Annetookthepaperwithshakinghands,andsawhername,atthetopofthelistoftwohundred.Shecouldnotspeak.“Well,now,Iknewit,”saidMatthewwithawarmsmile.“You’vedonewell,Imustsay,Anne,”saidMarilla,whowassecretlyverypleased.ForthenextthreeweeksAnneandMarillawereverybusy.AnneneedsnewdressestotaketoCharlottetown.
66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TobeateacherwasoneofAnnes’dreams.B.BothAnneandDianastudiedhardforthespecialexamination.C.MatthewandMarillawereAnne’sparents.D.AnnewasadoptedbyMatthewandMarilla.67.WhyareAnneandGilbertenemies?Because_____________.A.theywerecompetitorsinschool
B.theydidn’tlikeeachotherC.itwasn’tmentionedinthepassage
D.theirparentswereenemies68.Theparagraph“OhMarilla!I’dlovetobeateacher!Butwon’titbeveryexpensive?”shouldbeputbetween___________.A.paragraph③and④
B.paragraph⑦and⑧C.paragraph①and②
D.paragraph⑨and⑩69.Whatwillbewritteninthefollowingparagraph?A.Anne’ssummerholiday.B.WhatwillAnnetalkabouthercollegelifewithDianaC.HowwillMissStacyhelpAnnestudy.D.WhatwillAnnedobeforeattendingcollege.70.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____________.A.MissStaylikedAnneverymuchB.whenAnnebecameateacher,shewouldhavelivedinthefamilyforsixyearsC.MarillacriedbecauseAnnewouldleaveforeverD.RachelwasateacherofAnne’s參考答案:DACDB19.AnsweringtheCommunityNeedsofOurCityTheSilverCityCouncilrecognizesthatcitizenshavecertainneeds.Tobettermeetyourneeds,wehavemadeseveralchangestocommunityfacilitiesin2014.Thefollowingsshowhowwehavetriedtomakeyourlifebetter.Transport☆Threestationsforthesuburbshavebeenaddedtothewesterntrainservice☆20newbusesforthesouthernlinewerepurchasedinJanuary.☆50percentofcitybusstopshavebeenupgraded.Communication
☆Broadbandcableisnowavailabletoallpartsofthecity.☆A(yù)llofthenewGovernmentbuildingsaresmartwiredfor
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