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上海市南匯縣實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____fire,allsafetyrulesmustbekeptclear.A.Inplaceof
B.Insteadof
C.Incaseof
D.Inspiteof參考答案:C2.TheTownHall______inthe1800’swasthemostoutstandingbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted
B.havingbeencompleted
C.completed
D.beingcompleted參考答案:C3.TheYangtzeRiverpassesallthewaythroughtheprovince______itslongjourney_______thecoast.
A.on;of
B.on;to
C.to;to
D.to;of參考答案:B略4.Theirclass________muchlargerthanoursandtheirclass________fondofdancingandsinging.A.is;are
B.a(chǎn)re;is
C.a(chǎn)re;are
D.is;is參考答案:A[考查主謂一致。句意:他們班比我們班大,并且他們班的同學(xué)都喜歡跳舞和唱歌。class作主語,表示整體時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;強(qiáng)調(diào)成員時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。]5.Shipsnolongerinuse_____dangerousmaterialswhichcanbereleasedintotheenvironmentwhentheyaretakenapart.A.include
B.conclude
C.protect
D.contain參考答案:D6.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_____favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto B.inplaceof C.inexchangefor D.inagreementwith參考答案:C
7.Whowouldyourather_____withyoutomorrowmorning?
A.haddo
B.havegone
C.havego
D.havetogo參考答案:C8.Aftershefoundshehadlostthenecklace,sheandherhusband____to
findit.
Amadeuptheirminds
B.madetheirmind
C.hadmadeuptheirmind
D.hadmademinds參考答案:A26.Therearefivepairs_____,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen
B.tochoosefrom
C.tochoose
D.forchoosing參考答案:B略10.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle_______wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.A.cost
B.value
C.use
D.matter參考答案:C11.Fewusersreportedittothepolicewhen__inshoppingontheInternet.
Acheated
B
cheating
C
becheated
D
havingcheated參考答案:A12.---WhereisJim?Hesaidhewouldmeetmehereat3:00pm.---Heseems___________withMrBlackintheoffice.
A.totalk
B.tobetalking
C.tohavetalked
D.talking參考答案:B13.—Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?—Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold
B.shouldn’thavetoldC.musthavetold
D.needn’thavetold參考答案:A情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法辨析。A本應(yīng)該做某事,實(shí)際上卻沒有做;B本不應(yīng)該做某事,實(shí)際上去做了;C一定做了某事;D本不必要做某事,實(shí)際上卻做了。結(jié)合句意可知A正確。句意:—Mary出了事故被送到醫(yī)院了。你有沒有告訴老板?—是的。我已經(jīng)告訴了老板。但是我本應(yīng)該先告訴她丈夫的。14.Youshouldn’tgooutwithoutacoat,
it’srathercold.A.unless
B.eventhough
C.however
D.since參考答案:D略15.—Whatdoyoucall_____musicalinstrumentthegirlsareplayingnow?—Erhu,_____well-knownChinesemusicalinstrument.
A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.the;a參考答案:D16.Hasitbeenannounced______?A.whenaretheplanestotakeoff B.thataretheplanestotakeoffC.wherearetheplanestotakeoff D.whentheplanesaretotakeoff參考答案:D試題分析:考查從句。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,句意:飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛已經(jīng)宣布了嗎?故選D二、完型填空17.Apoorandoldfarmerlivedinavillage,whohadabeautifulandyoungwife.Thewife___21___wantedtoenjoylifebyspendinglotsofmoneyongoodclothes.Becauseofhisoldageandpoor___22___,thefarmerhardlylefthishouseanddidnotearnmorethanwhatwas___23___.Sothewifeoftenfelt___24___andthecoupleoften___25___eachother.Oneday,athiefheardtheirquarrelandsawthewife___26___outofthehouseintears.Hefollowedherandthencameuptoherto___27___.“Dear,I’veheardaboutyourquarrel.Youareverybeautifulandyoungandoldmancan’tsatisfyyourdemands.Ihavealotof___28___butnoonetospendit.So,whynot___29___theoldmanandfollowmetothecity?Wewillstarta(n)___30___lifetogether.”thethiefsaid.Ashe___31___,thewifeagreed.Thatnight,shegatheredallherfineclothesandmoneyandleftwiththethiefwiththethiefforthe___32___Earlythenextmorning,theyreacheda___33___.Thethiefsaidtothewoman,“Dear,pleasestayhereonthebank___34___Iswimtoothersideand___35___aboattogetyouacross.Handoveryourmoneytome,forseeingyou
___36___,somebodymaytryto___37___itawayfromyou.”Thewomanhandedoverthemoneytothethiefand___38___onthebank.Thethiefhad___39___whathewantedsohedidn’tcomeback.Now,thewomanhad___40___herhusbandandeverything.Moral:Desireformoremayletyoulosewhatyouhave.21.A.sometimes
B.always
C.also
D.still22.A.health
B.appearance
C.performance
D.memory23.A.usual
B.difficult
C.important
D.necessary24.A.afraid
B.weak
C.sad
D.cold25.A.wounded
B.disturbed
C.followed
D.fought26.A.riding
B.looking
C.running
D.traveling27.A.talk
B.trade
C.teach
D.explain28.A.time
B.money
C.advice
D.energy29.A.leave
B.treat
C.help
D.forget30.A.honest
B.long
C.new
D.simple31.A.invitation
B.feeling
C.hope
D.suggestion32.A.factory
B.garden
C.city
D.farm33.A.cross
B.bridge
C.park
D.river34.A.unless
B.while
C.though
D.after35.A.lookfor
B.thinkabout
C.findout
D.buildup36.A.ill
B.alone
C.young
D.nervous37.A.one
B.him
C.me
D.it38.A.waited
B.slept
C.worked
D.counted39.A.noticed
B.got
C.discovered
D.believed40.A.changed
B.hidden
C.lost
D.broken參考答案:21.A
22.D
23.C
24.B
25.D
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.C
30.B
31.A
32.D
33.B
34.C
35.D
36.C
37.B
38.A
39.A
40.D本文是一篇記敘文,年輕貌美、愛慕虛榮的妻子和年老體弱的丈夫經(jīng)常吵架,被一盜賊所利用誘騙,結(jié)果最后失去了丈夫和一切。21.B考查副詞。A.sometimes有時(shí)候;
B.always總是;
C.also也;
D.still仍然。的妻子總想通過花錢買衣服來享受生活。故選B。22.A考查名詞。A.health健康;
B.appearance外貌;
C.performance表演;
D.memory記憶。因?yàn)樗昀隙嗖?,農(nóng)民很少離開他的家,掙得錢很少。故選A。23.D考查形容詞。A.usual通常的;
B.difficult困難的;
C.important重要的;
D.necessary必要的。因?yàn)樗昀隙嗖?,農(nóng)民很少離開他的家,掙得錢很少。故選D。24.C考查形容詞。A.afraid
害怕;
B.weak虛弱的;
C.sad傷心的;
D.cold冷的。所以妻子經(jīng)常難過,這對夫婦經(jīng)常吵架。故選C。25.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.wounded使受傷;
B.disturbed干擾;
C.followed跟隨;
D.fought戰(zhàn)斗,打架。所以妻子經(jīng)常難過,這對夫婦經(jīng)常吵架。故選D。26.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.riding騎;
B.looking
看;
C.running跑;
D.traveling旅行。賊聽見他們爭吵,并看見妻子流著淚跑出家。故選C。27.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.talk
談?wù)摚籅.trade交易;
C.teach教;
D.explain解釋。賊跟著她,靠近她,和她說話,“你年輕美貌,那個(gè)老男人不能滿足你的需求,我有許多錢,但是沒人花,為社么不離開那老頭和我去城市呢?我們將一起開始一個(gè)新生活?!惫蔬xA。28.B考查名詞。A.time時(shí)間;
B.money金錢;
C.advice建議;
D.energy精力。賊跟著她,靠近她,和她做交易,“你年輕美貌,那個(gè)老男人不能滿足你的需求,我有許多錢,但是沒人花,為社么不離開那老頭和我去城市呢?我們將一起開始一個(gè)新生活?!惫蔬xB。29.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.leave離開;
B.treat治療,對待;
C.help幫助;
D.forget忘記。賊跟著她,靠近她,和她做交易,“你年輕美貌,那個(gè)老男人不能滿足你的需求,我有許多錢,但是沒人花,為社么不離開那老頭和我去城市呢?我們將一起開始一個(gè)新生活?!惫蔬xA。30.C考查形容詞。A.honest誠實(shí)的;
B.long長的;
C.new新的;
D.simple簡單的。賊跟著她,靠近她,和她做交易,“你年輕美貌,那個(gè)老男人不能滿足你的需求,我有許多錢,但是沒人花,為社么不離開那老頭和我去城市呢?我們將一起開始一個(gè)新生活。”故選C。31.A考查名詞。A.invitation邀請;
B.feeling感覺;
C.hope希望;
D.suggestion建議。32.C考查名詞。A.factory工廠;
B.garden花園;
C.city城市;
D.farm農(nóng)場。這個(gè)妻子帶著好衣服和錢與賊去了城市。故選C。33.D考查名詞。A.cross交叉;
B.bridge橋;
C.park
公園;
D.river小河。第二天早上他們來到了一條小河邊。故選D。34.D考查連詞。A.unless除非;
B.while當(dāng)---時(shí)候;
C.though盡管;
D.after在---之后。你先留在岸上,我游過去之后,找條船來接你。故選D。35.A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.lookfor尋找;
B.thinkabout考慮;
C.findout弄清楚;
D.buildup增進(jìn),加強(qiáng)。我游過去之后,找條船來接你。故選A。36.B考查形容詞。A.ill病的;
B.alone單獨(dú)的;
C.young年輕的;
D.nervous緊張不安的。把錢交給我,因?yàn)榭匆娔悛?dú)自一人,有人會(huì)把它搶走的。故選B。37.B考查代詞。A.one
B.him
C.me
D.it38.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.waited等待;
B.slept睡覺;
C.worked工作;
D.counted計(jì)數(shù),重要。這個(gè)婦女把錢交給賊,在岸上等。故選A。39.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.noticed注意到;
B.got得到;
C.discovered
發(fā)現(xiàn);
D.believed相信。賊得到了他想要的,再?zèng)]回來。故選B。40.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.changed改變;
B.hidden躲藏;
C.lost丟失;
D.broken弄壞。這個(gè)婦女現(xiàn)在失去了丈夫和一切。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.IthadbeensometimesinceJackhadseentheoldman.College,career,andlifeitselfgotintheway.Infact,Jackmovedclearacrossthecountryinpursuitofthedreams.There,intherushofhisbusylife,Jackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfuture,andnothingcouldstophim.Overthephone,hismothertoldhim,“Mr.Belserdiedlastnight.ThefuneralisWednesday.”Memoriesflashedthroughhismindlikeanoldnewsreelashesatquietlyrememberinghischildhooddays.“Jack,didyouhearme?”“Oh,sorry,Mom.Yes,Iheardyou.It’sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.I’msorry,butIhonestlythoughthediedyearsago,”Jacksaid.“Well,hedidn’tforgetyou.EverytimeIsawhimhe’daskhowyouweredoing.He’dreminisce(回憶)aboutthemanydaysyouspentover‘hissideofthefence’asheputit,”Momtoldhim.“Ilovedthatoldhousehelivedin,”Jacksaid.“Youknow,Jack,afteryourfatherdied,Mr.Belsersteppedintomakesureyouhadaman’sinfluenceinyourlife,”shesaid.“He’stheonewhotaughtmecarpentry.Iwouldn’tbeinthisbusinessifitweren’tforhim.Hespentalotoftimeteachingmethingshethoughtwereimportant.Mom,I’llbethereforthefuneral.”Jacksaid.Busyashewas,hekepthisword.Jackcaughtthenextflighttohishometown.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwassmallanduneventful.Hehadnochildrenofhisown,andmostofhisshadpassedaway.Thenightbeforehehadtoreturnhome,JackandhisMomstoppedbytoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretime,whichwasexactlyasheremembered.Everystepheldmemories.Everypicture,everypieceoffurniture…Jackstoppedsuddenly.“What’swrong,Jack?”hisMomasked.“Theboxisgone,”hesaid.“Whatbox?”Momasked.“Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.Imusthaveaskedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinside.Allhe’devertellmewas‘thethingIvaluemost’,”Jacksaid.Itwasgone.EverythingaboutthehousewasexactlyhowJackrememberedit,exceptforthebox.HefiguredsomeonefromtheBelserfamilyhadtakenit.“NowI’llneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohim,”Jacksaidsadly. Returningtohisofficethenextday,hefoundapackageonhisdesk.Thereturnaddresscaughthisattention.“Mr.HaroldBelser”itread.Jacktoreopenthepackage.Thereinsidewasthegoldboxandanenvelope.Jack’shandsshookashereadthenoteinside,“Uponmydeath,pleaseforwardthisboxanditscontentstoJackBernett.It’sthethingIvaluedmostinmylife.”Asmallkeywastapedtotheletter.Hisheartracing,andtearsfillinghiseyes.Jackcarefullyunlockedthebox.Thereinsidehefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch.Runninghisfingersslowlyoverthefinecover,heopenedit.Insidehefoundthesewordscarved:“Jack.Thanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.”“Oh.MyGod!Thisisthethinghevaluedmost…”Jackheldthewatchforafewminutes,thencalledhisassistantandclearedhisappointmentsforthenexttwodays.“Why?”hisassistantasked.“Ineedsometimetospendwithmyson,”hesaid.21.WhydidJackthinkMr.Belserdiedyearsago?
A.CollegeandcareerpreventedhimfromrememberingMr.Belser.
B.JackwastoobusyrealizinghisdreamstothinkaboutMr.Belser.
C.JackwastoobusywithhisbusinessandfamilytothinkaboutMr.Belser.
D.Hispresentbusylifewashedawayhischildrenmemories.22.Jack’smothertoldhimonthephoneaboutMr.BelserEXCEPTthat_________.
A.Mr.BelseroftenaskedhowJackwasdoing
B.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwouldtakeplaceonWednesday
C.Mr.BelserhadaskedforJack’smailingaddress
D.Mr.Belserhadpleasantmemoriesoftheirtimetogether23.WhydidBelsersendJackhisgoldwatch?
A.BecauseJackhadalwayswanteditduringhischildhood.
B.Becausehehadnochildrenors.
C.Becausehethoughthehadtokeephisword.
D.BecausehewasgratefulforJack’stimewithhim.24.WhydidJacksayheneededsometimetospendwithhisson?
A.Hewasverytiredofhisworkandwantedtohaveagoodrest.
B.Hehadpromisedtosparemoretimetostaywithhisson.
C.Hehadmissedhissonandhisfamilyfordays.
D.Hecametorealizetheimportanceofthetimewithhisfamily.25.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?
A.WhatHeValuedMost B.TheGoodOldTimes
C.AnOldGoldWatch D.TheLostChildhoodDays參考答案:21—25BCDDA19.OncewhenIwasateenager,myfatherandIwerestandinginlinetobuyticketsforthecircus.Onefamilybetweenusandtheticketcountermadeabigimpressiononme.Therewereeightchildren,allprobablyundertheageof12.Theirclotheswereclean.Thechildrenwerewell-behaved,allofthemstandinginline,two-by-twobehindtheirparents,holdinghands.Theticketladyaskedthefatherhowmanyticketshewanted.Heproudlysaid,“Pleaseletmebuyeightchildren’sticketsandtwoadultticketssoIcantakemyfamilytothecircus.”Theticketladytoldhimtheprice.Thewife’sheaddropped,andtheman’slipbegantoquiver(抖動(dòng)).Thefatherasked,“Howmuchdidyousay?”Theticketladytoldhimthepriceagain.Themandidn’thaveenoughmoney.Seeingwhatwasgoingon,mydadputhishandintohispocket,pulledouta$20billanddroppeditontheground(Wewerenotwealthyeither).Myfatherreacheddown,pickedupthebill,tappedthemanontheshoulderandsaid,“Excuseme,sir,thisfelloutofyourpocket.”Themanknewwhatwasgoingon
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