Unit 4 單元話題閱讀理解練習(xí) -2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語下冊單元重難點易錯題精練（人教版）

Unit4Don’teatinclass.單元話題閱讀理解練習(xí)（2022·安徽滁州·七年級期末）RuleOne●Youcancomeintotheroomonlywithyourteacher.●Don’teatordrinkintheroom.●Don’tlistentomusic.●Bequiet.Don'ttalkwitheachother.●Turnoff

(關(guān)掉)allthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.RuleTwoHerearetherulesforEmily.●Youmustgetupbefore6:30a.m.●Don’tlistentomusic.●Don’ttalkloudlyonthephone.●Gotobedby10:00p.m.●Youcan’tmeetfriendsifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework.●Cleanyourbedroomyourself.Inthetworules,________isn’tallowed(被允許).A．eatingordrinking B．listeningtomusicC．meetingfriends D．comingintotheroom2．WhendoesEmilyhavetogotobed?A．After10:00p.m. B．Before6:30p.m.C．By10:00p.m. D．By9:00p.m.3．RuleOnemaybefora________.A．computerroom B．classroom C．bedroom D．diningroom（2022·山東·巨野縣教學(xué)研究中心七年級期中）TodayisSaturday.Judydoesn’tgotoschool.Andthereisaconcert（音樂會）atthemusicroomat7:00pm.Shelikesmusicverymuch.JudyandherfriendNancygetthereearly,andtheyarereadingthe“NoticetotheAudience”（聽眾須知）.NoticetotheAudience●Dressneatlyanddon’twearslippers（拖鞋）intothemusicroom.●Don’ttakefoodordrinkintothemusicroom.●Don’ttalkloudlyinthemusicroom.●Keepoffmobilephonesduringtheconcert.●Don’ttakephotosduringtheconcert.4．Whatdayisittoday?A．It’sSunday. B．It’sSaturday. C．It’sMonday. D．It’sFriday.5．JudyandherfriendNancyare_______.A．listeningtotheconcert B．waitingfortheirfriendsC．readingthenotice D．watchingamovie6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“neatly”mean?A．煩躁的 B．沉悶的 C．鍵遇的 D．整潔的7．Ifyouareinthemusicroom,youhaveto_______.A．takefoodordrinkintoit B．talkloudlywithfriendsC．takephotosduringtheconcert D．keepoffmobilephones（2022·山東濟南·七年級期中）DearSophia,Therearemanyrulesatmyhome.Ihavetobeathomeonschoolnights.OnMondayandFridaynight,Ihavetopracticethepiano.IcanplaycomputergamesforonlytwentyminutesonWednesdaynight.OnTuesdaynightandSundaynight,Ihavetolearntodrawpictures.Ican’twatchTVfromMondaytoFriday.IcangooutwithmyfriendsonSaturdaynight,butIhavetocomebackhomebefore9:00p.m.Arethereanyrulesatyourhome?Writeandtellmeaboutthem.MollyDearMolly,Therearealsomanyrulesatmyhome.Onschoolnights,Ican’tgoout,either.IhavetopracticetheviolinonMondaynightandThursdaynight.IcanwatchTVforonlyhalfanhouronTuesdaynight.OnWednesdaynight,Icanplaycomputergamesfortwentyminutes,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.OnSaturdayafternoon,Icangoshoppingwithmyfriends,butIcanonlybuysomeschoolthings.Myparentsbuytheotherthingsforme.SophiaMollyhasto_________onTuesdaynight.A．practicethepiano B．learntodraw C．doherhomework D．helphermom9．HowlongcanMollyplaycomputergamesonWednesdaynight?A．Foranhour. B．Foraquarter. C．For20minutes. D．For30minutes.10．MollycanwatchTVon_________.A．Monday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday11．Sophiacan’t_________onschoolnights.A．goout B．watchTVC．playcomputergames D．practicetheviolin12．MollyandSophiaaretalkingabout_________.A．theirparents B．familyrules C．theirfriends D．schoollife（2022·全國·七年級期中）SchoolRulesintheWorldEveryschoolhasitsownrules.Somerulesarethesame.Butsomearedifferent.Herearesomeschoolrules.●StrictJapaneserulesManyJapaneseschoolsaskstudentstowearuniforms.Someschoolstellstudentstheycannotgotothemovies,leavehomeatnightorplaycomputergamesathomeonschooldays.●DifferentshoesintheUSAtsomeschoolsintheUS,studentsmustwearapairofindoor(室內(nèi)的)shoesatschooleveryday.Thiscankeeptheschoolclean.●Nostrange(奇怪的)hairstyles(發(fā)型)intheUKInsomeEnglishschools,studentscan’twearstrangehairstyles.ButthestudentscanwearstrangehairstylesintheWorldCupyears.13．Whatcan’tsomeJapanesestudentsdoonschooldaysaccordingto(根據(jù))therules?A．Theycan’twearschooluniforms. B．Theycan’twatchTV.C．Theycan’tplaywithfriends. D．Theycan’tleavehomeatnight.14．WhatmustAmericanstudentsinsomeschoolsweartokeeptheschoolclean?A．Sportsshoes. B．Indoorshoes. C．Outdoorshoes. D．Uniforms.15．CanstudentsintheUKwearstrangehairstylesintheWorldCupyears?A．Yes,theycan. B．No,theycan’t. C．Wedon’tknow. D．Onlyboyscan.16．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AlloftherulesinAmericanschoolsarestrict.B．Rulesofalltheschoolsarethesame.C．Japanesestudentsinsomeschoolscan’tgotothemoviesonschooldays.D．TheEnglishschoolsneverallow(允許)studentstohavestrangehairstyles.17．Thepurpose(目的)ofthepassageisto_________.A．showhowstrangethesecountriesareB．showsomeschoolrulesindifferentcountriesC．a(chǎn)skstudentstofollowtheschoolrulesD．a(chǎn)skstudentsnottowearuniformsatschool（2022·湖南常德·七年級期末）LiLeiisamiddleschoolstudentinHuaihua.Hisparentsareverystrict.Sohehassomanyfamilyrules.Forexample,hecan’tgooutwithfriendsatschoolnights.Hecan’twatchTVorplaycomputergamesonschoolnights,either.Onweekends,hemustdomyhomeworkfirstbeforeplayingwithhisfriends.Hehastogohomebeforeninep.m.

Hethinksitisdangeroustogohomelateandthisruleisreallyuseful.Hemustgotobedbefore10:00p.m.becauseheshouldsleepfor8-9hourseveryday.It’sstrict,buthethinksit’snecessary.Asforhousework,hehastowashclothesandcleanhisbedroomonweekends.Hehastodosportsfor30minuteseveryday.Buthethinksthebiggestproblemisthathecan’tjoinclubs.Hisparentsthinktheyarebadforstudy.Theydon’tknowhelikesplayingchessandsinging.Theseactivities(活動)canmakehimhappy.Sohethinksthefamilyrulescanmakesomechanges(改變).Doyouagreewithhim?18．WhenshouldLiLeigotobed?A．At10a.m.. B．At9:50p.m.. C．At10:30p.m..19．WhatclubdoesLiLeiwanttojoin?A．Anartclub. B．Abookclub. C．Amusicclub.20．TheChinesemeaningof“necessary”is________.A．令人高興的 B．有必要的 C．糟糕的21．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．LiLeihastocleanthelivingroom.B．LiLeican’tplaycomputergamesonTuesday.C．LiLeilikesalltherules.（2022·山東·濟南市天橋區(qū)濼口實驗學(xué)校七年級期中）Goodmorning,everyone!Nowyouarestudentsofamiddleschool.Allthethingsherearenew.Thelifehereisalittledifferent.Ithinkyoumustknowwhatyoucandoandwhatyoucan’tdo.Itcanhelpyoustudywellandlivehappily.Herearesomerulesofourschool.YouhavetocometoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Youwilllearnsomeimportantsubjects,suchasChinese,math,Englishandscience.Classesbeginat8:00.Youhavefourclassesinthemorning.Youhavelunchintheschooldininghall.Youcan’teatintheclassroom.Classesareoverat3:30intheafternoonandthenyoucanjoinyourfavoriteclubstohavefun.Youcan’tplayballsorrunintheclassroomandhallways.Youshouldworkhardintheclassroom.Youmustn’tbreaktheserules.Ihopeyou’llhaveahappylifehere.22．Whoisthespeaker?A．Anurse. B．Adoctor. C．Ateacher. D．Abankclerk.23．Onschooldays,studentsstudy________hourseverydayatschool.A．Nine B．sevenandahalf C．eight D．eightandahalf24．Thespeakermainly（主要地）tellsthem________.A．someimportantsubjects B．someschoolrulesC．clubsandschoolactivities D．interestingschoollife25．Whatcanyoudointheclassroom?A．Eatfood. B．Playballs. C．Run. D．LearnEnglish.26．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“break”is“________”A．違反 B．反對 C．誤解 D．糾正（2021·新疆生產(chǎn)建設(shè)兵團第二師鐵門關(guān)市教學(xué)研究和師資培訓(xùn)中心七年級期末）Rulestellpeoplewhattheyshouldandshouldn’tdo.Allgoodpeoplefollowrules.Westartlearningrulesathome.Parentswantustobesafe(安全的).Theywantustogohomeearlyafterschool.TheywantusnottowatchTVtoomuch.Howcanparentskeepussafe?Theycanmakefamilyrules.Thefamilyruleshelpusknowhowtodosomethingsafely.It’simportanttoletallpeopleinthefamilywritetherules.Writingthefamilyruleshelpsustorememberandfollowthem.Therulesshouldbeeasy,sowecanrememberthemeasily.Thereshouldn’tbetoomanyrules.Wecaneasilyremembersixtoeightrules.Herearetwokindsofrules.“Do”rules“Do”rulesaregood.Herearesomeexamples(例子):●Doyourhomeworkbeforedinner.●Behelpful.●Cleanyourroomeveryday.“Don’t”rulesIt’sbesttohavemore“Do”rules.Use“Don’t”rulesonlywhenit’sdifficulttosaywhattodo.Herearesomeexamples:●Don’twatchTVtoomuch.●Don’tgooutatnight.27．Whatkindofpeoplefollowtherules?A．Cleverpeople. B．Goodpeople. C．Funnypeople. D．Friendlypeople.28．Accordingtothispassage(根據(jù)文章),howcanparentskeepussafe?A．Theycantelluswhatisdangerousagainandagain.B．Theycanalwaysstaywithus.C．Theycanmakefamilyrules.D．Theycanhelpuskeepawayfrom(遠離)danger.29．Howmanyrulesdoesthewritertellusasexamples(作為例子)?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.30．Whatkindofrulesaregoodinourfamily?A．Strictrules B．Easyandafew(幾條)rulesC．Manyrules D．Strictandafew(幾條)rules31．Whichstatementbelow(下列哪一個陳述)isright?A．Weonlyneedonekindofrules.B．Use“Don’t”rulesonlywhenit’sdifficulttosaywhattodo.C．Weshouldwritemore(更多的)“Don’t”rules.D．“Don’t”rulesaregood.（2022·山東濟南·七年級期末）SunshineMiddleSchoolLibraryReadingforthefutureOPENINGHOURSMONDAY:09:00~17:00

TUESDAY:09:00~17:00

WEDNESDAY:09:00~20:00THURSDAY:09:00~17:00FRIDAY:08:00~15:00

SATURDAY:09:00~12:00SUNDAY:CLOSEDLIBRARYRULESAllstudentsmusthavealibrarycard.Computersareforschoolworkonly.Nofoodordrinkinthelibrary.Norunningorshoutinginthelibrary.Mobilephonesmustbeoff.Studentscanborrow(借)3booksatonetime.OnSaturdays,youcangotothelibraryat________.A．09:00?17:00 B．11:00~17:00 C．10:00?12:00 D．08:04?14:0033．If(如果)youwanttogotothelibrary,youmusthave________.A．a(chǎn)schoolIDcard B．a(chǎn)librarycard C．a(chǎn)pictureoftheschool D．a(chǎn)studentIDcard34．Inthelibrary,youcanusethecomputerfor________.A．games B．study C．talking D．work35．Inthelibrary,youmustkeepyourmobilephone________.A．on B．off C．up D．down36．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Studentscangotothelibraryeveryday. B．Studentscan’tusecomputers.C．Studentscan’thavesomefoodinthelibrary. D．Studentscanruninthelibrary.（2021·全國·七年級課時練習(xí)）Tomhasahappyfamily.Therearesomerulesinhisfamily.KeephealthyBeinghealthyisimportant.Tom’sfamilyplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Tomisintheschoolswimmingclub.Andhisparentsruneverymorning.EveningtimeisfamilytimeTheycan’twatchTVorplaycomputergamesafterdinner.Thefamilyusuallysit（坐）onthesofaandtalk.Tomalwaystalksabouthisschoolandfriends.Sometimestheytakeawalktogether.Alwayssay“Iloveyou”and“Thankyou”Tomsays“Iloveyou”tohisparentsinthemorningbeforehegoestoschool,andintheeveningbeforehegoestobed.Hisparentssayittohim,too.WhenTomhelpshismother,shesays“Thankyou”.Theyshowtheirloveandthanksallthetime（一直）.37．WhatclubdoesTomjoin?A．Theswimmingclub. B．Therunningclub. C．Thetennisclub. D．Thesoccerclub.38．Tomusually________afterdinner.A．playscomputergames B．talkswithhisparentsC．takesawalkwithhisparents D．listenstomusic39．WhendoesTomsay“Iloveyou”tohisparents?A．Beforehegetsup. B．Atbreakfast.C．Intheafternoon. D．Beforehegoestobed.40．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage（文章）?A．Tom’sfatherdoesn’texerciseeveryday. B．Tomcan’twatchTVathomeintheafternoon.C．Tomhasmanygoodfriends. D．Tomalwayssays“Iloveyou”athome.41．Thepassagemainly（主要地）talksabout________.A．exerciseandbeinghealthy B．howtotalkwithyourparentsC．somerulesinTom’sfamily D．showingloveandthanksoften答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．B

2．C

3．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩個規(guī)則，一個是電腦室的規(guī)則，一個是Emily要遵守的規(guī)則。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ruleone中的“Don’tlistentomusic.”和RuleTwo的“Don’tlistentomusic.”可知，在兩個規(guī)則中，聽音樂是不被允許的。故選B。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gotobedby10:00p.m.”可知，晚上10點得上床睡覺。故選C。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Turnoff(關(guān)掉)allthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.”可推知，RuleOne是電腦室的規(guī)則。故選A。4．B

5．C

6．D

7．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述星期六有一場音樂會，Judy和Nancy正在讀聽眾須知，并具體介紹了聽眾須知中的相關(guān)規(guī)定。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TodayisSaturday.”可知，今天是周六。故選B。5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JudyandherfriendNancygetthereearly,andtheyarereadingthe“NoticetotheAudience”（聽眾須知）.”可知，Judy和她的朋友Nancy正在讀聽眾須知。故選C。6．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“...anddon’twearslippers（拖鞋）intothemusicroom.”可知，這里描述不要穿拖鞋進音樂室，是與著裝有關(guān)的，因此“neatly”的意思是“整潔的”。故選D。7．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Keepoffmobilephonesduringtheconcert.”可知，如果你在音樂室，你必須關(guān)閉手機。故選D。8．B

9．C

10．D

11．A

12．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了莫莉和索菲亞兩個人的家庭規(guī)則分別是什么。8．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnTuesdaynightandSundaynight,Ihavetolearntodrawpictures.”可知，莫莉必須在星期二晚上學(xué)習(xí)繪畫。故選B。9．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IcanplaycomputergamesforonlytwentyminutesonWednesdaynight.”可知，莫莉星期三晚上可以玩20分鐘的電腦游戲。故選C。10．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ican’twatchTVfromMondaytoFriday.”可知，莫莉星期六可以看電視。故選D。11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onschoolnights,Ican’tgoout,either.”可知，索菲亞上學(xué)的晚上不能出去。故選A。12．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Therearemanyrulesatmyhome.”以及“Therearealsomanyrulesatmyhome.”可知，莫莉和索菲亞談?wù)摰氖羌彝ヒ?guī)則。故選B。13．D

14．B

15．A

16．C

17．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了世界上不同國家的校規(guī)。13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“StrictJapaneserules...Someschoolstellstudentstheycannotgotothemovies,leavehomeatnightorplaycomputergamesathomeonschooldays.”可知一些日本學(xué)生上學(xué)日晚上不能離開家。故選D。14．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AtsomeschoolsintheUS,studentsmustwearapairofindoorshoesatschooleveryday.Thiscankeeptheschoolclean.”可知在一些美國學(xué)校，學(xué)生必須穿室內(nèi)鞋來保持學(xué)校干凈。故選B。15．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InsomeEnglishschools,studentscan’twearstrangehairstyles.ButthestudentscanwearstrangehairstylesintheWorldCupyears.”可知在世界杯期間，英國學(xué)生可以留奇怪的發(fā)型，用肯定回答。故選A。16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“StrictJapaneserules...Someschoolstellstudentstheycannotgotothemovies,leavehomeatnightorplaycomputergamesathomeonschooldays.”可知日本一些學(xué)校的學(xué)生在上學(xué)日不能去看電影，C項正確。故選C。17．寫作目的題。本文主要介紹了世界上不同國家的校規(guī)，寫作目的是展示一些不同國家的校規(guī)。故選B。18．B

19．C

20．B

21．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了李磊是一名中學(xué)生，他的父母非常嚴(yán)格，所以他有很多家規(guī)，他認(rèn)為家庭規(guī)則可以做出一些改變。18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Hemustgotobedbefore10:00p.m.”可知，他必須在晚上10點之前上床睡覺，選項B符合題意，故選B。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Theydon’tknowhelikesplayingchessandsinging.Theseactivities(活動)canmakehimhappy.”可知，李雷想加入音樂俱樂部。故選C。20．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文“It’sstrict,”可知，及下文but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，它是有必要的，necessary的意思是“必要的”，故選B。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Hecan’twatchTVorplaycomputergamesonschoolnights,either.”可知，李雷星期二不能玩電腦游戲。故選B。22．C

23．B

24．B

25．D

26．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是老師向新學(xué)生介紹學(xué)校的規(guī)則。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Goodmorning,everyone!Nowyouarestudentsofamiddleschool”可知，這是老師對學(xué)生說的話，故選C。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Classesbeginat8:00”和“Classesareoverat3:30intheafternoon”可推知，學(xué)生們每天在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)從8:00到15:30是7個半小時，故選B。24．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要是老師向新學(xué)生介紹學(xué)校的規(guī)則，故選B。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的“Youcan’tplayballsorrunintheclassroomandhallways.Youshouldworkhardintheclassroom”可推知，你可以在教室里學(xué)習(xí)英語，故選D。26．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“Youcan’tplayballsorrunintheclassroomandhallways.Youshouldworkhardintheclassroom.Youmustn’tbreaktheserules”“你不能在教室和走廊里打球或跑步。你應(yīng)該在教室里努力學(xué)習(xí)。你不能違反這些規(guī)則”可推知，“break”是“違反”的意思，故選A。27．B

28．C

29．D

30．B

31．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講了規(guī)則的重要性。父母為我們制定一些家規(guī)，來告訴我們應(yīng)該做什么和不應(yīng)該做什么。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allgoodpeoplefollowrules.”可知