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廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市覃塘區(qū)石卡中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat
boymustlearntostandupandfightlike
man.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;/參考答案:B2.Abetterplanwas________atyesterday'smeeting.A.putforward
B.putawayC.putdown
D.puton參考答案:A3.Not_____withthequalityofyourgoods,Iwillcertainlynotadviseotherstobuythem. A.toimpress B.impressing C.beingimpressed D.impressed參考答案:D略4.---IsBobstillperforming?k`$#s5u---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid_______thestagealready,ashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft
B.toleave
C.tohavebeenleft
D.beleaving參考答案:A5.Afterthewonderfulparty,Ithinkanexpressionofthankstoourhostwouldbe________.A.inparticular
B.inplace
C.ingeneral
D.inshort參考答案:b略6.Itwasvery_____ofyounottotalkaloudwhilethebabywasasleep.A.concerned
B.careless
C.considerate
D.considerable參考答案:C7.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:B8.
quiet,for,yousee,thebabyissleeping!A.Tokeep
B.Keep
C.Keeping
D.Kept參考答案:B9.Intheearlytimesinthelastcentury,peopleknewthatheatcanbe_______intoenergy.A.translated B.transported C.transformed參考答案:C10.Themotorcyclecompetitioninthedesert,____lastedtendays,isovernow.
A.where
B.it
C.that
D.which參考答案:D略11.Timeisprecious,butmostpeopletreattheirtime______ithadhardlyanyvalueatall.
A.aslongas B.eventhough C.assoonas D.asthough參考答案:D12.
Manyfactors______Americanpronunciationsincethefirstsettlersarrivedfourhundredyearsago.
A.haveinfluencedB.influenced
C.hadinfluenced
D.hasinfluenced參考答案:A略13.Manychildrenseldomcommunicatewithadults,_______itdifficultfortheirparentstoknowwhattheyarethinkingabout.A.making
B.makes
C.made
D.tomake參考答案:A略14.Alloftheguests________by9o'clock,butthehost________until15minuteslater.A.arrived;didn'tturnupB.hadarrived;didn'tturnupC.arrived;hadn'tturnedupD.hadarrived;hadn'tturnedup參考答案:B由第一個空格后的“by9o'clock”可知,空格處應(yīng)填過去完成時態(tài)。15minuteslater是過去時間狀語,故第二個空用一般過去時。
15.Itis_____thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChinaA.meeting
B.met
C.tohavemet
D.beingmet參考答案:A略16.ItiswidelybelievedthatChinahasbeen
intoamoreprosperousandadvancedcountryinthelastcentury.A.transformed
B.transferredC.shifted
D.transmitted參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:人們普遍認(rèn)為,在上個世紀(jì),中國已經(jīng)變成了一個更加繁榮和發(fā)達(dá)的國家。A.transformed轉(zhuǎn)換;B.transferred轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)移;C.shifted移動,轉(zhuǎn)移;D.transmitted傳輸,傳播。transfer,與transform都有轉(zhuǎn)換的意思
,transfer
指的是轉(zhuǎn)換工作,學(xué)習(xí),搬遷等外在的改變,而物體自身并沒有變。而transform是指物體本身的改變
。shift表示變動時,多指位置、方向、及方式的改變。此處指國家本身的改變,故選A.17.Attoday’smeetingwearetodiscussanddecideonthemosteffective___________tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches B.means C.methods D.ways參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Sincetheone-babypolicy___61___(carry)outinChina,Chinesefamilieshavebeenshrinkingfromonewithover10memberstotheotherwithonlythreeincludingparentsandonebaby.Thingsareusuallyoutofourexpectation.Apartfromthebenefits___62___havebeenmentionedenough,smallfamiliesarenowbeginningtohave___63___ownproblems.Becauseparentsarehavingfewerchildren,theyincreasinglyfeeltheneed___64___(control)thelivesofthosechildren.Asaresult,manychildrenarebecomingless___65___(depend),determinedandambitiousthaninthepast.Parentstodaydiscouragetheirchildrenfromdoinghousework,extracurricularactivitiesandsocializing___66___theyfearitwillinterrupttheireducation.Forexample,whenIwasyoungerIwantedtolearntheguitar___67___myparentswouldn’tallowmebecausetheybelieveditwoulddistractmefrommystudies.TheyarehappyaslongasIperform___68___(wonder)inmyexamsbutdon’tseemconcernedabouthowIdevelop___69___aperson.Tosomeextent,Iunderstandparents’concerns,butIthinktheyshouldlovetheirchildrenfor___70___theyare,notwhattheywantthemtobe.Wedeservethechancetochaseourowndreamsandlearnonourown.Evenifwefail,wecanlearnfromthosefailures.參考答案:61.wascarried62.that/which63.their64.tocontrol65.independent66.because67.but68.wonderfully69.as70.who三、閱讀理解19.JenniferFish,aweatherforecastermaysoonbereplacedbysomethingtrulyfishier---theshark.ResearchbyaBritishbiologystudentsuggeststhatsharkscouldbeusedtopredictstorms.LauraSmith,24,isclosetocompletingherstudyonshark’sabilitytosensepressure.Ifherstudiesprovethetheory,scientistsmaybeabletomonitorthebehaviourofsharkstopredictbadweather.MissSmithhadpreviouslystudiedthebehaviouroflemonsharksintheBahamas.Shethenusedtheircloses,lesserspotteddogfish(貓鯊),forfurtherresearchatAberdeenUniversity.Herwork---thoughttobethefirstofitskindtotestthepressuretheory---resultedfromtheobservationthatjuvenileblacktipsharksoffFloridamovedintodeeperwateraheadofaviolentstormin2001.MissSmithsaid:“I’vealwaysbeencrazyabouttravelinganddivingandthisledmetoaninterestinsharks.”“Iwasdelightedtohavebeenabletoresearchintheareaformydegree.Iknowthere’ssomuchmoreweneedtounderstand---butitcertainlyopensthewaytomoreresearch.”Ithasbeendiscoveredthatasharksensespressureusinghaircellsinitsbalancesystem.AttheBiminiSharkLabintheBahamas,MissSmithfixedhi-techsensorstosharkstorecordpressureandtemperature,whilealsotrackingthemusingGPS(GlobalPositioningSystem)technology.InAberdeen,shewasabletostudytheeffectsoftidal(潮汐的)andtemperaturechangesondogfish---noneofwhichwereharmed.Shealsousedaspeciallabwhichcanmimic(模擬)oceanicpressurechangescausedbyweatherfronts.Sheisduetocompleteherstudyandgraduatelaterthisyear.Shesaysshewillbelookingforajobwhichwillgiveherthechancetoenrichherexperienceofsharkresearch.28.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom
.A.ashort-storycollection B.apersonaldiaryC.aresearchpaper D.apopularsciencemaga
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