高二英語倒裝句ppt-PowerPoint-Presentation

Grammar-------------InversionNanKangMiddleSchool……………..陳艷平在英語中，主語和謂語的語序通常的主語在前，謂語在后。但有時謂語的全部或一部分卻提到主語的前面，這種情況叫“倒裝”(Inversion)。倒裝的原因是為了某種語法結(jié)構(gòu)的需要是為了強調(diào)、突出句子的某個成份。英語中常見的倒裝句有下列一些情況：一、在疑問句中用倒裝DoyoulikeEnglish?Youaren’tinterestedinthisfilm,areyou?Whatdoyoulikebest?二、在therebe/live/lie句型中，用全部倒裝Therearesomebooksonthedesk.Therelivedanemperormanyyearsago.三、在以there,here,now,then+be/come/go/lie/stand/sit+主語的句子中,要全部倒裝Herecomesthebus.Thencamethetimewehadbeenlookingforwardto.注:主語是代詞則不用倒裝Hereyouare.Herehecomes.

.SummerbeginsinJune.ThencomesJuly.四、以off,away,out,in,up,down,over,back等副詞謂語動詞是come,go,rush,run等不及物動詞的句子里,以示強調(diào)或為了使情景更生動,要全部倒裝Hewasveryangry.Notaworddidhesay.NeveragainshallIbelateforschool.ThedooropenedandincameMr.Smith,ourheadmaster.。Awaywentthechildren.Outrushedtheboy.

注:主語是代詞則不用倒裝

Outherushed.Oneverypieceofpaperwasapictureofahorse.

Fromaspeakeronthewallcomesthedoctor’svoice.五、引起直接引語的句子，它的主、謂語常倒裝但當主語是代詞，或謂語含有助動詞時，一般不用倒裝。另外，如果謂語比主語長，或是它后面有賓語時，一般也不用倒裝?！癢illyoupleasecarryitforme?”saidtheoldman.“Pleasedomeafavour,”hesaid.

“Heisaliar.Youcan’ttrusthim,”Tomsaidtomeinawhisper.“Iamhundry,”shehadsaid.六、Only,(not)until所修飾的介詞短語,副詞或狀語從句放在句首時,要部分倒裝OnlythendidIrealizethatIwaswrong.Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvetheproblem.注:1.主句倒裝,從句不倒裝

Notuntilthefathercamedidhegobacktoschool.Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1949