sat語法考點不間斷句子

SAT語法考點不間斷句子SAT考試的復習是個長期的過程。既要堅持背單詞，做題相結合，又要堅持逐個聯(lián)系和整體模擬相結合。下面是SAT語法考點不間斷句子。什么是不間斷句子?如何改進不間斷句子?會如何考察不間斷句子?1.什么是不間斷句子不間斷句子在英文中成為run-onsentence,是一種錯誤的語法現(xiàn)象，它指的是兩個完整的獨立句子之間，沒有任何連接詞或者冒號、分號來將這兩個句子連接，簡單的說就是直接用逗號連接兩個獨立完整的句子。例：Hehasonlyonebook,Ihavetwo.2.如何改進不間斷句子(1)根據(jù)兩個句子之間的關系，在兩個句子之間加上連詞。Hehasonlyonebook,butIhavetwo.(2)將原句中的逗號改為分號，分號在語法功能上接近句號。Hehasonlyonebook;Ihavetwo.(3)將其中一個句子改為從句或者是伴隨結構。Thoughhehasonlyonebook,Ihavetwo.例：Arecentreportindicatesthatsleep-depriveddriverscausedmorethan100,000accidentslastyears,theyfallasleepatthewheel.改正：Arecentreportindicatesthatsleep-depriveddriverscausedmorethan100,000accidentslastyears,byfallingasleepatthewheel.五大基本句型主謂主謂賓主系表主謂賓賓補主謂雙賓3.會如何考察不間斷句子(1)用逗號連接兩個完整的句子從而導致不間斷句子的錯誤例題1：FabricwasveryexpensiveintheUnitedStatesbeforetheindustrialRevolution,thisiswhyscrapsweresavedandrecycledintosuchitemsaspatchworkquiltsanddollclothes.(A)Revolution,thisiswhy(B)Revolution,thisexplainswhy(C)Revolution,andso(D)Revolution,andsothat(E)Revolution;resultingin答案：C分析：句子中的Revolution,thisexplainswhy，造成了句子間斷，所以C選項中加入連詞and可以連接兩個獨立完整的句子，D選項中的sothat是“以便”的意思，不符合句義，E選項中分號后面不能構成一個完整的句子。例題2：Giraffeshaveadistinctwayofwalking,theymovebothrightlegsforwardandthenbothleftlegs.(A)walking,theymovebothrightlegs(B)walking,whichmovebothrightlegs(C)walking,bothitsrightlegsmove(D)walking;theymovebothrightlegs(E)walking;movingbothrightlegs答案：D分析：walking,theymovebothrightlegs，犯了不間斷句子的錯誤，可以用分號進行連接。(2)用副詞連接兩個完整的句子從而導致不間斷句子的錯誤例：Thepolicyisintendedtoencouragetheemployees,however，ithasfrustratedthoseemployeeswithinitiatives.在這個句子中，兩個完整的句子用|however連接，但是however并不是連詞，所以正確的形式是將however前的逗號改為分號。例題1：InthetennismatchMartinaHingistooladvantageofVenusWilliams’errorandtiedthescore;however,Williamsfoughtbacktotheleadagain.(A)score;however,Williamsfoughtbacktotheleadagain.(B)score;Williams,though,foughtbackagaintothelead(C)score;however,Williamsfightingbacktotheleadagain.(D)score;alongwithWilliamsfightingbacktotheleadagain.(E)score;infact,Williamsfoughtbacktotheleadagain.答案：A例題2：Manypeoplethinktaxesaretoohigh,consequently,someofthosepeopledonotreportallthemoneytheyearn.(A)high,consequently,someofthosepeopledonotreport(B)high,therefore,someofthosepeopledonotreport(C)high;consequently,somedonotreport(D)high,somepeopledonotreport(E)high,andthereforenoreporting.答