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2021年遼寧高三上學(xué)期高考模擬英語試卷-學(xué)生用卷
一、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2.5分,共37.5分)
1、【來源】2021年廣東高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(A篇)第21~23題7.5分
2021年福建高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(A篇)第21~23題7.5分
2021年湖南高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(A篇)第21~23題7.5分
2021年重慶高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(A篇)第21~23題7.5分
2021年遼寧高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(A篇)第21~23題7.5分
Non-CreditCourses
ThePre-CollegeProgramoffersnon-creditcourses.Studentswillexperiencecollege-levelcourses
givenbysomeofourcollege'sleadingexpertsandwillreceivewrittenfeedback(反饋)ontheirworkat
theendofthecourse.Pre-CollegestudentswillalsoreceiveagradeofSatisfactory/Unsatisfactoryanda
certificateofcompletionattheconclusionoftheprogram.
Allnon-creditcoursesmeetfrom9:00a.m.-l1:30a.m.dailyandmayhaveadditionalrequirementsin
theafternoonsorevenings.
COURSE:CaseStudiesinNeuroscience
?June11-July2
?LeahRoesch
Usingstudent-centered,active-learningmethodsandreal-worldexamples,thiscourseisdesignedto
provideafullerunderstandingofhowthehumanbrainworks.
COURSE:PsychologyofCreativity
?June15-June28
?Marshal!Duke
Whyarecertainpeoplesocreative?Isitgenetic(遺傳的),oraresultofchildhoodexperience?Are
theydifferentfromeveryoneelse?Thispopularpsychologycoursehighlightsthedifferenttheoriesof
creativity.
COURSE:CreativeStorytelling
?June21-July3
?EdithFreni
Thiscollege-levelcourseincreativestorytellingfunctionsasanintroductiontoavarietyof
storytellingtechniquesthatappearindifferentformsofcreativewriting,suchasshortfictionand
playwriting.
COURSE:SportsEconomics
?July19-August1
?ChristinaDePasquale
Inthiscoursewewillanalyzemanyinterestingaspectsofthespoilsindustry:sportsleagues,ticket
pricing,salarynegotiations,discrimination,andNCAApoliciestonameafew.
(1)Whoisthetextintendedfor?
A.Thegeneralpublic.
B.Collegefreshmen.
C.Educationalexperts.
D.Highschoolstudents.
(2)WhichcoursecanyoutakeifyouarefreeonlyinJune?
A.SportsEconomics.
B.CreativeStorytelling.
C.PsychologyofCreativity.
D.CaseStudiesinNeuroscience.
(3)Whosecourseshouldyouchooseifyouareinterestedincreativewriting?
A.LeahRoesch,s.
B.EdithFreni,s.
C.MarshallDuke's.
D.ChristinaDePasquale's.
2、【來源】2021年廣東高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(B篇)第24?27題10分
2021年湖北高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(B篇)第24~27題10分
2021年福建高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(B篇)第24~27題10分
2021年重慶高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(B篇)第24~27題10分
2021年遼寧高三上學(xué)期高考模擬(B篇)第24?27題10分
Inmyeverydaylife,Iamonanongoingjourneytofigureoutdifferentwaystoreducemycarbon
footprintontheplanet.Acarbonfootprintisthemeasureofinfluenceouractivitieshaveonthe
environment,inparticularclimatechange.Itiscalculatedbytheamountofgreenhousegasweproducein
ourdailylives.Fortunately,nowadaysitismucheasiertomakeeco-friendlylifestylechoicesthan,let's
say,20yearsago.Butonequestionhasbeenonmymindalotlately:isitbettertobuyneweco-friendly
productsorusedtraditionallyproducedgoods?
Afterdoingsomeresearch,Ihavedecidedthatsomethingsarebetternewandothersarebetterused.
Letmetrytoexplain.
Acarbonfootprintismadeupoftwoparts,theprimaryfootprintandthesecondaryfootprint.The
primaryfootprintisameasureofourdirectemissions(用£放)ofcarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheburning
offuels,includinghouseholdenergyconsumptionandtransportation.Thesecondaryfootprintisameasure
oftheindirectCO2emissionsfromthewholelifecycleofproductsweuse—thoserelatedtotheir
productionandbreakdown.
Basedonthisunderstanding,wehaveagooddealofcontrolandresponsibilityoverourcarbon
footprint.Thingslikedishes,clothesandfurniturefallintothe"secondaryfootprint'*group,so
lessismoreandwecanfocusonfindingusedgoodstoavoidtheaddedproduction.However,forthecar
andtheotherappliances(設(shè)備)thatweneedwecangowithnew,energy-savingmodels.Iheard
somewherethatelectronicsandappliancesgiveoff90%oftheircarbonfootprintaftertheyleavethe
factory.Soitseemsmostreasonabletogofortheenergy-savingmodels.Themainconcernhereisthe
amountofenergythatgoesintothemakingofnewproductsandwhetherornotthatextracarbonis
worththefootprint:theproductwillmakeonceitgetstoyou.
(1)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Whatappliancestobuytosaveenergy.
B.Whatacarbonfootprintmeansinourlife.
C.Howtoidentifydifferentcarbonfootprints.
D.Howtomakeeco-friendlylifestylechoices.
(2)Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondarycarbonfootprint?
A.Itisrelatedtoourconsumptionoffuels.
B.Itismadewhenwearebuyingtheproducts.
C.Itislessharmfulthantheprimarycarbonfootprint.
D.Itiscountedasoursthoughnotdirectlymadebyus.
(3)Whichofthefollowinghelpsreduceourcarbonfootprintaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Usingsecond-handtextbooks.
B.Usingoldandexpensivecars.
C.Buyingnewbutcheapclothes.
D.Buyingnewwoodenfurniture.
(4)"Thefootprint"underlinedinthelastsentencereferstotheCO2produced
in.
A.usingtheproduct
B.recyclingtheproduct
C.makingtheproduct
D.transportingtheproduct
3、【來源】2021年廣東高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第28?31題10分
2021年河北高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第28~31題10分
2021年重慶高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第28-31題10分
2021年福建高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第28~31題10分
2021年江蘇高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第28~31題10分
Magicisaformofentertainmentthatisbasedonpretendingtodothingsthatareimpossible.The
magicianisaspeciallytrainedactor.Hetriestomaketheaudiencebelievethathehasthepowertodo
thingswhichareagainstthelawsofnature.
Magicshowsareentertainingaslongastheaudiencedoesnotdiscoverhowthetricksaredone.The
magicianusuallydependsonhisskillwithhishands,onhisknowledgeofpsychology,and,sometimes,on
mechanicaldevices(機械裝置).Sincemagicperformanceismeanttotrickpeople,theuseof
psychologyisimportant.Themagicianmustkeeppeoplefromnoticingallthemovementsofhishandsand
fromthinkingaboutthesecretpartsofhisequipment.Hemustalsoleadtheaudiencetodrawfalse
conclusions.Themagician'ssuccessdependsonthefactthatmanythingsseenbytheeyearenotthethings
thatmatter.
Twobasicmagictricksaremakingobjectsseemtoappearandmakingobjectsseemtodisappear.A
combinationofthesetwotricksmakesforsomeinterestingeffects.Forexample,themagicianputsasmall
ballunderoneofseveralcups.Theballthenseemstojumpfromonecuptoanotherortochangecolour.
Whatactuallyhappensisthatthemagician,employingquickhandmovementsoramechanicaldevice,
hidesoneball.Whiledoingthishetalkstotheaudienceandwavesabrightlycolouredclothwithonehand.
Theaudienceistoobusywatchingtheclothandlisteningtothemagician'swordstonoticethathisother
handishidingtheball.
Anotherfavouritetrickistocutorburnsomething,andthenmakeitappearwholeagain.What
actuallyhappensisthatthemagicianmakesthecutorburnedobjectdisappearbyquicklyhidingitwhile
theaudiencewatchessomethingelse.Thenhe"magically"makesitappearwholeagainbydisplaying(展
示)anotherobjectthathasnotbeencutorburned.
(1)Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Topromoteamagicshow.
B.Toteachpeopletobemagicians.
C.Toexplaintheartofmagic.
D.Topraisethetalentsofmagicians.
(2)Whichofthefollowingisimportantforasuccessfulmagictrick?
A.Movingstageequipment.
B.Directingtheaudience,sattention.
C.Applyinghightechnology.
D.Keepingtheperformanceinsecret.
(3)Whatdoestheauthorfocusoninthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Providingexamples.
B.Makingasummary.
C.Drawingcomparisons.
D.Explainingaconcept.
(4)Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Mechanicaldevicesareexpensive.
B.Mostmagiciansemployassistants.
C.Ittakespracticetoperformmagic.
D.Smallobjectsaremagicians'favourite.
4、【來源】2021年湖南高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第32?35題10分
2021年江蘇高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第32?35題10分
2021年重慶高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第32?35題10分
2021年廣東高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第32~35題10分
2021年福建高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第32~35題10分
Theaveragebear,itseems,isgettingeversmarter.First,itturnedoutthatatleastonecanuseacomb.
Nowitappearsthatsomecancount,too.
JenniferVonk,ofOaklandUniversity,inMichigan,andMichaelBeran,fromGeorgiaState
University,setthreeAmericanblackbearsthetaskofdistinguishingbetweennumericallylargerand
smallergroupsofdots(點)onacomputerscreen.Inreturnforafoodrewardonebear,Brutus,would
touchthemoreheavilydottedpatternwithhisnose.Theothers,BellaandDusty,wouldtouchthescreen
withtheirclaws(爪子).
AstheresearchersreportedinAnimalBehavior,thebearsdidbestwithpatternswherethecoloured
dotsdidnotmoveandwheremoreofthemalsotookupalargercolouredarea.Thiscouldbeexplainedby
thebears'distinguishingthedifferentareasofcolourratherthantrulycountingthedots.However,the
threebearsmanagedtopickoutthebiggernumberofdotseveninpairsofpatternswherefewerdotstook
upalargerarea.
Movingpatterns,whereeachdotfolloweditsownpatharoundthescreen,weremoreofachallenge.
ButBrutus,atleast,wasnotdefeated.Heseemedtobecountingmobiledotsevenwhenthescientiststried
tomisleadhimbymovingthetotalcolouredareaofthedotsatthesametime.
Itisnotentirelysurprisingthatbearsshouldhaveahighdegreeofintelligence.Theyfacealotof
challengeswhentryingtogetfood.Theyare,however,alwaysalone,andsodonothavethecomplex
socialsystemsthatcontributetoanimalsmarts.Perhaps,then,theirmathsskillsdevelopedbecausethey
cannotcountontheirfriendsforhelp.
(1)Whattaskdidthescientistssetthethreebears?
A.Distinguishingdifferentdotpatterns.
B.Figuringoutdifferentcoloursofdots.
C.Puttingthedotsintodifferentlycolouredgroups.
D.Pickingoutthegroupwithalargernumberofdots.
(2)Forthebears,thetaskwaseasierwhen.
A.thecoloureddotsweremovingslowly
B.Thedotpatternswereregularinshape
C.thedotsfollowedapathonthescreen
D.moredotscoveredalargercolouredarea
(3)Whatmayexplainthebears*highdegreeofintelligence?
A.Theylearnskillsfromotheranimals.
B.Theyfacelifechallengesontheirown.
C.Theyfeedonadiverserangeoffood.
D.Theyhavecomplexsocialnetworks.
(4)Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.BearsTaughttoDistinguishColours
B.NewEvidenceofBearIntelligenceFound
C.ThreeBearsLearnedHowtoCount
D.TheSmartestAmericanBlackBearBrutus
二、七選五(本大題共5小題,每小題2.5分,共12.5分)
5,【來源】2021年遼寧高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第36~40題12.5分
2021年福建高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第36~40題12.5分
2021年廣東高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第36~40題12.5分
2021年河北高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第36~40題12.5分
2021年江蘇高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第36~40題12.5分
Apps(shortforapplications)arebecomingincreasinglypopularnowadays,andforgoodreason.They
canhelpyououtinjustabouteveryareaofyourlife,whetherit'skeepingfit,communicatingwithfriends,
orevenlearningalanguage.1Here'swhatyoushouldthinkaboutbefore
downloadinganappforlanguagelearning.
?Learnfromdiversesources(notjustapps)
Anyseasonedlanguagelearnerwilltellyouthatthebeautyofmasteringaforeignlanguageisthe
worldwhichitopensuptoyou.Thisisaworldofdiversesources(來源)ofinformation,from
newspapersandbookstoTV,radio,musicandevenrealpeople.Wouldyoulimityourselftoonemedium
inyournativelanguage?2
?Establishyourpurposeandplanyourhabits
Doyouwanttobefluentinweeksorareyouinitforthebraintraining?Thegoodappsaredesigned
tohelpyoufityourstudiesaroundyourtimetable.3Theseappsencourage
habitbuilding,becausethesuccessfulformationofahabitensuresyoursafeandregularreturn.
?Makeitsocial
4Imeansocialforreal.IowethespeedofprogressImadeinItalianto
thesupportfromJim,mypartnerinstudytime.Findafriendtoaccompanyyou.Takeaneveningclass.
BOITOWabook.Buyabook.Bookaweekawayandattendalanguageschool.Justdon'tforgetyourphone!
IfImayspeaksincerely,thecombinationofapp,languageschool,Jim,eveningsout,andachoice
bookortwoprovedextremelyeffective.5
A.Irecommendit.
B.Rememberthatanappisjustatool.
C.No,Idon,tmeanpostingyourprogressonline.
D.Iencourageyoutouseappsasoftenasyoucan.
E.Probablynot,sowhydosoinyournewlanguage?
F.Thebestappsadaptthemselvesbaseduponyourbehavior.
G.However,youneedtoknowhowtousethemproperlytoreallybenefit.
三、完形填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
6、【來源】2021年湖北高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第41~55題15分
ThishappenedwhenIwasten.OnanormalSunday,IwenttothebarbershopwhereIalwayswent.
Thatday,alongwiththebarbertherewasanassistant,whohadrecently1the
shop.
SoIsatforthehaircut.Theuncleaskedmehow2Iwantedit.I
answered,nJustdoasmydadhad3youthelasttime1,.
Hesmiled.Beforestartingthe4headded,nWhatifIkeepitlong?”
I5hewasjoking.SoIjokedtoo.Isaid,"I
can't6whatwouldhappentoyourshopthen!',
ThemomentIsaidit,theassistant7frombehind,nHowdaredoyousay
that!Whoareyoutotakeusdown,eh?u
IadmitIwastoo8atthatmomentandtheunclestandingbesidemewas
givingmean9look.
Fromthatdayon,I10stoppedjokingaboutanyone*sprofessionand
works.ItisoneofthemostHincidentsinmylife,whichtaughtme
to12theprofessionandworksofaperson,nomatter
how13theyare.
I'm14thattheassistantrespondedinawaythatmademerethinkthe
powerofmywords.Wordsdomakea[5
A.leftB.openedC.joinedD.visited
A.muchB.longC.oftenD.soon
A.instructedB.invitedC.promisedD.convinced
A.discussionB.journeyC.trainingD.haircut
A.agreedB.heardC.hopedD.knew
A.forgetB.tolerateC.guaranteeD.understand
A.urgedB.shoutedC.laughedD.helped
A.angryB.proudC.scaredD.curious
A.anxiousB.appealingC.encouragingD.awkward
A.suddenlyB.completelyC.temporarilyD.regularly
A.importantB.excitingC.strangeD.interesting
A.learnB.enterC.changeD.respect
A.hardB.smallC.goodD.complex
A.sorryB.confidentC.gratefulD.embarrassed
A.differences.mistakeC.choiceD.joke
四、適當(dāng)形式填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)
7、【來源】2021年福建高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第56~65題15分
2021年湖北高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第56-65題15分
2021年河北高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第56-65題15分
2021年江蘇高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第56~65題15分
2021年重慶高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第56~65題15分
Likemanyotherstudents,youmayhavevariouspeople,1(include)
familymembersandfriends,givinginputonyourcollegedecision.
Whilemanyofyourtrustedrelativesandpeers(同齡人)mayhave
very2(value)advicethatcanhelpyoutomakethedecision,finallythe
choiceisyoursandyoursalone.Onlyyoucanfullyrealizewhichaspectofacollegewillmakeyoutruly
happyand3(satisfy),sokeepthatatthefrontofyourmind.
Moreover,fullyconsidereachoption.Itcanbeeasy4(let)aparticular
schoolbecomeafront-runnerearlyon5yourdecision-makingprocess,andit
mayevenbecomethewinningchoice—butbesuretocarefullyevaluateevery
school6hasacceptedyou,sinceyouhadparticularreasonsforapplyingto
eachschool.
Dokeep7openmind.Studentscanchangemajors,butrememberthat
there'snore-livingacertainsemester(學(xué)期),andthere'snomakingupforlosttime.Don'tgotoa
school8(specific)forahighschool
relationship9tomakesomeoneelsehappy.
A10(student)collegeexperienceishisorherown,andthestudentmustput
hisorhereducationfirst.
五、書面表達(本大題共2小題,共40分)
8、【來源】2021年河北高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第66題15分
2021年重慶高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第66題15分
2021年福建高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第66題15分
2021年湖北高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第66題15分
2021年江蘇高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第66題15分
假定你是李華,準備參加學(xué)校組織的英文詩朗誦比賽。請給外教George寫封郵件求助,內(nèi)容包
括:
1.說明比賽要求;
2.請他推薦英文詩;
3.請教朗誦技巧。
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。
DearGeorge,
I'mwritingtoaskforyour
help.____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
9、【來源】2021年福建高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第67題25分
2021年河北高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第67題25分
2021年遼寧高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第67題25分
2021年湖南高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第67題25分
2021年廣東高三上學(xué)期高考模擬第67題25分
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Duringthispastyear,Fvehadthreeinstancesofcartrouble.Eachtimethesethingshappened,Iwas
sickofthewaymostpeoplehadn*tbotheredtohelp.Oneofthosetimes,Iwasonthesideoftheroadfor
closetothreehourswithmybigJeep.Iputsignsinthewindows,bigsignsthatsaidNEEDAJACK(千
斤頂),andofferedmoney.Nothing.RightasIwasabouttogiveup,aMexicanfamilyinasmalltruck
pulledover,andthefatherboundedout.
Hesizedupthesituationandcalledforhisdaughter,whospokeEnglish.Heconveyedthroughher
thathehadajackbutthatitwastoosmallfortheJeep,sowewouldneedsomethingtosupportit.Thenhe
gotasaw(鋸子)fromthetruckandcutasectionoutofabiglogonthesideoftheroad.Werolledit
overandputhisjackontop,andwewereinbusiness.
Istartedtakingthewheeloff,andthen,ifyoucanbelieveit,Ibrokehistireiron.Noworries:He
handedittohiswife,andshewasgoneinaflashdowntheroadtobuyanewtireiron.Shewasbackin15
minutes.Wefinishedthejob,andIwasaveryhappyman.
Thetwoofusweredirtyandsweaty.Hiswifepreparedapotofwaterforustowashourhands.I
triedtoputa$20billintheman*shand,buthewouldn'ttakeit,soinsteadIwentuptothetruckandgave
ittohiswifeasquietlyasIcould.Iaskedthelittlegirlwheretheylived.Mexico,shesaid.Theywerein
OregonsoMommyandDaddycouldworkonafruitfarmforthenextfewweeks.Thentheywouldgo
home.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Paragraph1:
WhenIwasabouttosaygoodbye,thegirlaskedifI'dhad
lunch.
Paragraph2:
Aftertheyleft,Igotintomyjeepandopenedthepaper
bag.___________________________________________________
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