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2022-2023學年江蘇省無錫市南洋國際學校高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______thetrain,theydecidedtowaitforanother.A.Missed
B.Missing
C.Beingmissed
D.Havingmissed參考答案:D2.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,____thathecoulddonothingtohelp.A.torealize
B.realized
C.realizing
D.beingrealized參考答案:C3.There'snobusnow,andwecan'tgethome_______bytaxi.A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan參考答案:B4.Theflowers______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.smelling B.smelt
C.tosmell
D.tobesmelt參考答案:A5.Everything_____intoconsideration,theybelievedthemselvesmoreandreturnedtotheirpositions.A.totake
B.taken
C.tobetaken
D.taking參考答案:B解析:everythingtakenintoconsideration是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。6.
atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeaten
B.Toeat
C.Eat
D.Eating參考答案:A7.―ShallIinviteTomtomyparty?―Yes.It’llbeniceifyou
.A.to
B.invite
C.will
D.do參考答案:D8._____thesafetyofgas,thegovernmenthascheckedthecity’sgassupplysystemthoroughly.A.Toensure
B.Ensuring
C.Havingensured
D.Tohaveensured參考答案:A9.Youmade___samemistakefor___secondtime,dropping___“u”intheword“genuine”.
A.a,the,an
B.the,a,an
C.a,a,an
D.the,a,a參考答案:D10._____loudmusicinpublicisagainstthelawintheUK.A.Play B.Havingplayed C.Playing D.Beingplayed參考答案:C略11.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe____illanditwassuggestedthatshe_____inhospitalforacoupleofdays.
A.shouldbe;shouldstay
B.was;stayed
C.was;stay
D.hadbeen;stays參考答案:C略12.Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,_____trafficdelays.A.a(chǎn)nsweredfor B.a(chǎn)llowingforC.a(chǎn)ppliedfor D.a(chǎn)skedfor參考答案:B【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意:考慮到交通延誤,你去車站要花半個小時。A.answeredfor回答;B.allowingfor考慮到;允許;C.appliedfor申請;D.askedfor請求。所有選項的邏輯主語與這些選項之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,動詞要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,排除A、C、D三項,且根據(jù)句意,B項切題,綜合選B?!军c睛】做單項選擇題時要分析句子成分,在又不確定選項意思的情況下,可以通過分析句子的成分來做題,比如本題中通過分析可知所有選項的邏輯主語與這些選項之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,所有選項只有B項是用的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故選B項。13.Don’twasteourenergies.Let’s_____inthebusiness.A.jointogether B.connect C.joinhand D.joinhands參考答案:D14.--Aren’ttheymeetingushere?
--Well,they_______,becausetheyweren’tathomewhenIrangafewminutesago.A.mustbe
B.can’tbe
C.must
D.needn’tbe參考答案:A略15.He________footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.wasplaying
B.played
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed參考答案:B16.When______bytheteachers,astudenttendstostudyharderthanusual.()A.tobepraised B.praisingC.praised D.topraise參考答案:C考查過去分詞的用法,when引導的從句謂語動詞praise與其邏輯主語astudent是動賓關(guān)系,構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系,因此使用過去分詞praised,完整表達是When(heis)praisedbytheteacher,故答案為C.17.____onceayearbyfireofficials,whetheraschoolislargeorsmall,isaregulationthatmustbecarriedoutinthiscountry.A.Inspected
B.Beinginspected
C.Inspecting
D.Havingbeeninspected參考答案:B試題分析:考查動名詞做主語。本句中beinginspectedonceayearbyfireofficials在句中做主語。句意:在這個國家,無論學校大小,每年被檢查一次是一項必須被執(zhí)行的規(guī)則。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用動名詞的被動語態(tài)。故B正確?!局R歸納】動名詞做主與后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.看電視太多對你的眼睛不好。二、新的題型18.SECTIONC
(1.5x8=12)Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithONLYONEWORDthatbestfitsthecontext.
Onceuponatime,whiletravelingthroughadesert,ayoungmancameacrossaspringofdeliciousclearwater.Thewaterwasverysweetso
48
filledhisleathercanteen(水壺)withwater.Therefore,hecouldbringsomebacktotheelder,whohadbeenhisteacher.
Afterafour-dayjourney,hegavethewaterto
49
oldman,
50
tookadeepdrink,smiledwarmlyandthankedhisstudentforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillage
51
ahappyheart.
Later,theteacherletanotherstudenttastedthewater.Hespatitout,sayingthatitwasterrible.Ithadclearlybecomestale(不新鮮的)
52
oftheoldleathercontainer.Thestudentaskedhisteacher:“Master,thewaterwasstale.
53
didyoupretendtolikeit?”
Theteacherreplied,“Youonlytastedthewater,
54
Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandnothing
55
besweeter.”
參考答案:48.he
49.the
50.who
51.with
52.because
53.Why
54.but
55.could三、閱讀理解19.Whydoyougotothelibrary?Forbooks,yes—butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse’slife.Atonetypeoflibraryyoucandojustthat—eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan"borrow"people.Peoplewithuniquelifestoriesvolunteertobethe"books."Foracertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingasanyyoucanfindinabook.(Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.)Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofdepressingtopic.Youcanspeakwitharefugee,asoldiersufferingfromPTSD(創(chuàng)傷后遺癥),ahomelesspersonandawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis"aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered."TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RomniAbergelandhiscolleagueshostedafour-dayeventduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,hopingtoraiseawarenessamongyouthaboutdepression,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.Thoughthereafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplaceatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon'tneedalibrarycard—anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Checkouttheorganization'sFacebookpagetoseewhentheHumanLibrarymightbearrivingnearyou.12.What
shall
wedobeforegoing
tothe
Human
Library?A.Go
over
some
listening
habits.
B.Get
a
library
card.C.Make
an
appointment.
D.Bring
a
book.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snap"inparagraph2mean?A.True.
B.Quick.C.Obvious.
D.Wrong.14.Why
did
Ronmi
Abergel
found
the
Human
Library
Organization?A.He
expected
to
answer
different
questions.B.Hewantedyoungpeopletopayattentiontodepression.C.He
successfully
held
an
event
in
Northern
Europe.D.He
had
set
up
the
Human
Libraries
all
over
the
world.15.Whatis
the
besttitle
of
the
text?A.ALibraryinDenmark
B.Human
Library
OrganizationC.HumanLibraryIsNearYou
D."Borrow"
People
Instead
of
Books參考答案:12.A
13.B
14.B
15.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在人類圖書館里,借的不是書本,你可以“借人”。這些有著獨特生活經(jīng)歷的人自愿成為“書”。在一定的時間內(nèi),你可以問他們問題,聽他們的故事,這些故事和你在書中所能找到的故事一樣吸引人?!?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第二段Ifyouattend,makesuretoreviewthehabitsthatmakeyouagoodlistener.(如果你參加了,一定要回顧那些讓你成為一個好的傾聽者的習慣。)A選項符合文意,故選A?!?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。答案定位在第二段TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletotaketimetotrulygettoknowandlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeasnapjudgementabout.(人類圖書館
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