高中考試英語-讀后續(xù)寫之各種“哭”和“笑”

專題06讀后續(xù)寫之各種“哭”和“笑”一、關(guān)鍵詞1.輕聲的哭泣：weep無聲地流淚；sob嗚咽、抽泣；whimper啜泣、嗚咽；lament慟哭哀悼；mewl低聲啜泣；snivel哭訴、抽鼻子哭；whine哀鳴、發(fā)出嗚嗚聲；

2.大聲的哭泣：squall嚎啕大哭；wail哀嚎、慟哭流涕；yowl大哭大叫；blubber放聲大哭、又哭又鬧3.笑Grin咧嘴笑Beam眉開眼笑giggle咯咯地笑chuckle輕輕地笑（以免打擾別人）roarwithlaughter瘋狂大笑howlwithlaughter狂笑（尤指一群人）二、常用短語1.putasmileonsomeone’sface使某人高興

2.beallsmiles笑容滿面

3.grinfromeartoear咧著嘴笑

4.keepsmiling保持微笑，樂觀

5.somethingsmiledonsomeone好事降臨某人

6.強(qiáng)忍住笑tryingnottolaugh

7.開懷大笑burstingwithlaughter1．burstintotears2．weep/sob3．beabouttocry4．cryinsilence5．tearsstreameddownhisface/cheeks6．withtearsstreamingdownhisface/cheeks7．withtearsglisteninginhiseyes8．withtearswellingupinhiseyes9．tearsofexcitement/joywelledupinhiseyes10．twodropsoftearsrolleddownhercheeks11．couldn’t/failtocontainhistears12．beclosetotears13．fightbackthetears14．couldn’thelpsheddingtears15．tearsheshedweretearsofjoy.abrightsmile燦爛的笑容one’sfacebrightened某人的臉上煥發(fā)出了光彩one’sfacegrowserious表情變得嚴(yán)肅one’sfacelookedalittleconfused某人看起來有點(diǎn)因惑one’sfaceflushed/burnedwithembarrassment.某人的臉窘得滿臉通紅one’sfacepaledwithfright某人的臉嚇得都白了hadaslightfrownonone’sface某人愁眉不展的樣子one’scheeksburningwithshame某人因?yàn)樾呃⒍械侥橆a發(fā)燒one’scheeksarewetwithtears某人淚流滿面colorrushed/floodedtoone’scheeks某人漲紅了臉atearsliddownone’scheek一滴淚順著某人的臉頰滑落下來kissedsb.onbothcheeks親了某人的臉頰三、句子賞析1．Susan

smiledathim

andwaved.2．Hewas

smilingbroadly

now.3．Oh,I’mfine,’Annareplied

withasmile.4．Abroadsmilespread

overLucy’sface.5．He

managedafaintsmile.6．HelookedacrossatJos

withawrysmile

(=onewhichshowsbothamusementandsadness).

Oh,Iunderstand,’hesaid

withaknowingsmile

(=onewhichshowsyouknowsomethingthatissecret).7．a(chǎn)smileonyourface/lips8．Nowhe

hadagreatbigsmile

onhisface.9．She

gavethemalittlesmile.10．Ofcourse,’shereplied

smilingly.11．Tonywas

laughingsohard

hehadtosteadyhimselfonthetable.12．Nora

laughedsomuch

thatshenearlycried.13．laughheartily/uproariously/hysterically

etc(=laughalot)14．Thekidstumbledaroundonthefloor,

laughinghysterically.15．Hecouldn’thelpit;he

burstoutlaughing

(=suddenlystartedlaughing).laughyourheadoff16．He’soneofthefewwriterswhocanmakeme

laughoutloud.17．“Whatamess!”shesaid,

withalaugh.18．Atfirstshewassilent,thenshe

gaveanervouslaugh.19．Helookedshocked,then

burstintolaughter

(=startedlaughing).20．roar/scream/shriekwithlaughter

(=laughveryloudly)21．Audiences

roaredwithlaughter.22．He

shookwithlaughter.23．Catchmeifyoucan,’shesaid

withagiggle.24．Vicky

suppressedanervousgiggle.25．Ifyoucan’tstop

giggling

you’llhavetoleavetheroom.26．Whatareyou

chuckling

about?27．Rosie

gavealittlechuckle.28．Theboystriednotto

smirk.29．Whatareyou

smirkingat?

30．He

hadaself-satisfiedsmirk

onhisface.31.Patsycouldhardlybeheardabovethebaby’syowls.在嬰兒的號(hào)哭聲中很難聽清帕齊在說些什么。32.Thepatientgaveoutascreamofpain.病人痛苦地尖叫一聲。33.She

began

to

sob

again,

burying

her

face

in

the

pillow

她把臉埋在枕頭里，又開始抽噎起來。34.“Everything’s

my

fault,”

she

sobbed.

她嗚咽著說：“一切都是我的錯(cuò)?！?5.In

severe

cases,

the

skin

can

crack

and

weep.

在惡劣的條件下，皮膚可能會(huì)開裂并流膿。36.The

weeping

family

hugged

and

comforted

each

other

哭泣著的一家人相互擁抱并彼此安慰。37.The

women

began

to

wail

in

mourning.

女人們開始哀哭起來。38.I

will

weep

and

wail

for

the

mountains.

我要為山嶺哭泣悲哀。四、寫作練習(xí)（一）根據(jù)提示填空：1.NomatterhowmanytimesIsaid,Comehere,Bong-Soonshe_________________

______________(都不予理會(huì),只是嚎叫著).2.Mynormallymild-mannereddog_________________(失去了理智),

___________

_______(在廚房里又跳又叫)untilsomeone,anyone,wouldgivehereventhesmallestmorselofcheese.3.Assoonastheballwashit,Cook________________________________________

(垂下頭，彎腰，揮拳頭，沮喪地在地上尖叫).4._________________(女人們?cè)诩饨?;

some

of

the

houses

nearest

the

bridge

were

on

fire

5.Suddenly

he

heard,

or

thought

he

heard,

_________________(傳出一聲嗚咽)

in

the

brushes.

6.If

I

____________________(因?yàn)槭ヌ柖奁?,

will

lose

the

star.

7.The

woman

used

her

_________________(悲傷故事來贏得同情)

from

the

press.

8.She

_________________(抽泣了起來),

holding

herself

in

as

if_________________

(哭泣是件丟臉的事似的).

(disgrace)9.Wonderfully

melodic

and

tuneful,

___________________(他的歌讓我潸然淚下).

10.I

_________________(與你一起流淚)

without

shame

and

without

honor.

11.Laugh,

and

the

world

laughs

with

you,

_________,

and

_________________.

(哭，你獨(dú)自去哭吧)12.Macestillremembers__________________________________(那些被困者和受傷者的令人同情的哀號(hào)).13.The

exhausted

mother

smiled

at

________________________(聽到新生兒的哭叫聲).

14.I

wanted

to

tell

her,

__________________________________(她們會(huì)流淚哭泣，但從不嚎叫).

15.Fellow

citizens,

above

your

national,

tumultuous

joy,

_______________________(我聽到千萬人的悲慟號(hào)哭).（二）將下列句子翻譯成英文：1.一聲尖叫劃破了寂靜的夜空。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.人們?cè)诤ε?、生氣或痛苦時(shí)會(huì)尖叫。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.我會(huì)呆在門口哭泣而對(duì)任何人都沒好處。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.過了一會(huì)兒，他長長地抽泣了一聲，但立即用閑著的那只手捂住了自己的臉。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.她將手捂住臉哭了起來。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.他講一個(gè)悲傷的故事給我聽，使我落入圈套。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.這樣的想法使我嗚咽得更厲害。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.她喜極而泣.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.她鼻子一酸，流下淚來。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.那我就坐在黑暗中流淚好了。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11.再也不要哭泣了，我的姑娘。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.抱著我，假如我需要哭泣。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.“看看你干的好事！”雪莉哭訴道。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14.緊閉的窗戶外狂風(fēng)呼嘯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15.新生兒痛哭一聲便開始了他們的生命。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16.小孩中的一個(gè)嚇得大哭起來。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（三）翻譯小練：1.他的臉上露出了燦爛的笑容。2.我給她禮物時(shí)，他的臉上煥發(fā)出了光彩。3.他的表情突然嚴(yán)肅起來。4.他看起來有點(diǎn)因惑。5.杰克窘得滿臉通紅。flush[fl??]臉紅6.她嚇得臉都白了。7.他的臉上現(xiàn)出有點(diǎn)兒愁眉不展的樣子。8.他因?yàn)樾呃⒍械侥橆a發(fā)燒。9.她淚流滿面。10.意識(shí)到有人在看她，她頓時(shí)漲紅了臉。11.一滴淚順著她的臉頰滑落下來。12.他親了親她的臉頰，然后上了火車。參考答案寫作練習(xí)（一）根據(jù)提示填空：1.NomatterhowmanytimesIsaid,Comehere,Bong-Soonsherefusedtoobeyandcriedwithayowl.

我不斷地呼喚她:奉順,來這里!她都不予理會(huì),只是嚎叫著。2.Mynormallymild-mannereddoglosthermind,

yowling

anddancingaroundthekitchenuntilsomeone,anyone,wouldgivehereventhesmallestmorselofcheese.我平時(shí)溫文爾雅的狗失去了理智，在廚房里跳舞，直到有人把最小的奶酪給了她。3.Assoonastheballwashit,Cookdroppedhishead,bentatthewaist,balledhisfistsandscreamedatthegroundinfrustration.球一被擊中，Cook垂下頭，彎腰，揮拳頭，沮喪地在地上尖叫。4.Women

were

screaming;

some

of

the

houses

nearest

the

bridge

were

on

fire

女人們?cè)诩饨?；離橋最近的幾所房屋起火了。5.Suddenly

he

heard,

or

thought

he

heard,

a

sound

as

of

a

sob

in

the

brushes.

突然他聽到，他認(rèn)為他聽到了灌木叢林中傳出一聲嗚咽。6.If

I

because

of

loses

the

sun

to

sob,

will

lose

the

star.

如果我因?yàn)槭ヌ柖奁?，就將?huì)失去星星。7.The

woman

used

her

sob

story

to

gain

sympathy

from

the

press.

那女人用她的悲傷故事（注：含有夸大做作之意）來贏得新聞界的同情心。8.She

began

to

sob,

holding

herself

in

as

if

weeping

were

a

disgrace.

她抽泣了起來，同時(shí)又盡量克制著自己，好像哭泣是件丟臉的事似的。9.Wonderfully

melodic

and

tuneful,

his

songs

have

made

me

weep.

他的歌旋律優(yōu)美、悅耳動(dòng)聽，讓我潸然淚下。10.I

weep

with

you

without

shame

and

without

honor.

我與你一起流淚，沒有羞愧，也沒有自尊。11.Laugh,

and

the

world

laughs

with

you,

weep,

and

you

weep

alone.

笑，世界與你同笑；哭，你獨(dú)自去哭吧。12.Macestillremembersthepitifulwailingofthetrappedandthewounded.梅斯依然還記得那些被困者和受傷者的令人同情的哀號(hào)。13.The

exhausted

mother

smiled

at

the

wail

of

her

newborn

baby.

聽到新生兒的哭叫聲，倦極了的母親笑了。

14.I

wanted

to

tell

her,

they

wail

and

weep,

but

they

never

howl.

我想告訴她，她們會(huì)流淚哭泣，但從不嚎叫。15.Fellow

citizens,

above

your

national,

tumultuous

joy,

I

hear

the

mournful

wail

of

millions!同胞們，在你們舉國歡騰的作樂聲中，我聽到千萬人的悲慟號(hào)哭。寫作練習(xí)（二）將下列句子翻譯成英文：1.Ascreambrokethesilenceofthenight.

一聲尖叫劃破了寂靜的夜空。2.Peoplescreaminfright,inanger,andinsuddenpain.

人們?cè)诤ε隆⑸鷼饣蛲纯鄷r(shí)會(huì)尖叫。3.I

would

sob

at

the

door

and

be

no

good

to

anyone.

我會(huì)呆在門口哭泣而對(duì)任何人都沒好處。4.After

a

moment,

he

let

out

a

long

sob,

quickly

covering

his

face

with

his

free

hand.

過了一會(huì)兒，他長長地抽泣了一聲，但立即用閑著的那只手捂住了自己的臉。5.She

buried

her

face

in

her

hands

and

began

to

sob.

她將手捂住臉哭了起來。6.He

set

me

up

by

telling

me

a

sob

story.

他講一個(gè)悲傷的故事給我聽，使我落入圈套。7.This

thought

caused

me

to

s