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外文資料TranslationOnOnopens.Piratesneighbors'doorsandyell"TrickorTreat"whenopens.PiratesSincethe800'sNovember1stisareligiousholidayknownasAllSaints'Sincethe800'sNovember1stisareligiousholidayknownasAllSaints'beforebecameknownasAllHakkiwe'en,orHalloween.LikesomeotherAmericancelebrations,itsoriginslieinbothpre-ChristianandChristianofofthepresent-dayIrish,WelshandScottishpeople.Onthisdayghostsandmingledwiththeliving,orsotheCeltsthought.Thetownspeoplebakedfoodallthatdayandwhennightfelltheydressedupandtriedtoresemblethemidnightofthenewyear.MuchMuchlater,whenChristianityspreadthroughoutIrelandandOctober31nolongerthelastdayoftheyear,Halloweenbecameacelebrationmostly masqueradeparties Certainprankssuchassoapingcarwindowsandtippingovergarbagecansareexpected.ButpartyingandpranksarenottheonlythingsthatHalloweenersenjoydoing.Somecollectmoneytobuyfoodandmedicineforneedychildrenaroundtheworld.SymbolsofHalloweenanddecorationsforgreetingcardsandwindows.BlackisoneofthetraditionalHalloweencolors,probablybecauseHalloweenfestivalsandtraditionstookplaceplaceatnight.IntheweeksbeforeOctober31,AmericansdecoratewindowshousesandschoolswithsilhouettesofwitchesandblackPumpkinsPumpkinsarealsoasymbolofHalloween.Thepumpkinisanorange-squash,andorangehasbecometheothertraditionalHalloweencolor.CarvingChineseChineseValentine'sromanticromanticgoingoninthesky.VALENTINE'SDayinChina,theseventhdaytheseventhlunarmonth,fallsonAugust19thisyear.Thatis,onSundayMilkyWay.ChinesegrannieswillremindchildrenthattheywouldnotbeabletoseeanymagpiesonthateveningbecauseallthemagpieshavelefttoformaHungryHungryGhostThe14thand15thoftheseventhlunarUnlikeothercelebrationsofthedeadinEasternculturesthatseektodeaddeadancestors,theHungryGhostFestivalseekstopacifythehungrythosewhodiedbytheirownhands,byaccidents,bydrowningorhangingwhohavebeendeniedentryintoheaven.Angrybecausetheyareforcedtodwellinhellwithoutfoodorcomfort,whenreleased,theysearchforsoulstotaketheirplaceinmisery.Themostimportantdaysofthismontharethe14thand15th,thedaysofgreatgreatfeasts.Onthe14th,agreatfeastwouldbeheldtohonorfamilyPrayersandofferingswouldbemadeatfamilyaltars.Onthefollowingthe15th,theywouldfeastforthehungryghosts.Heldoutsideunderthefullmoon,thesefeastsfeedtheevilspiritssothattheywillleavethelivingandbribetheancestorsforluckwithmoneyandtheharvest.Wintersolsticetermamongthetotal24terms.InGregoriancalendar,itisaroundDectermamongthetotal24terms.InGregoriancalendar,itisaroundDecevent.Therewasthesayingthat"WintersolsticeholidayisgreaterthantheNorthernersmayhavedumplingsandraviolisthatdaywhilesouthernersmaySpring knownastheSpringFestivalbecauseitstartsfromtheBeginingofSpring(thefirstofthetwenty-fourtermsincoodinationwiththechangesofNature).ItsTraditionalNewYearProbablyProbablymorefoodisconsumedduringtheNewYearcelebrationsthanothertimeoftheyear.Vastamountsoftraditionalfoodispreparedforandandfriends,aswellasthoseclosetouswhohavedied.OnNewYear'sDay,attributevarioussuperstitiousaspectsto foodsincludeafish,torepresenttogethernessandabundance,andachickenforsteamedglutinousricepuddingandzongzi(glutinousricewrappedupinreedamountoffoodpreparedatthistimewasmeanttosymbolizeabundanceandLanternglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,glutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,YuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEastern inthefourththenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame,osmanthusflowers,rosepetals,sweetenedtangerinepeel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat,vegetablesoramixture.ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.TheyalltrytheirQingMing（TombSweepingCelebratedCelebratedtwoweeksafterthevernalequinox,TombSweepingDayisonethefewtraditionalChineseholidaysthatfollowsthesolarcalendar--fallingfallingonApril4,5,or6.ItsChinesename"QingMing"literallymeansBrightness,"hintingatitsimportanceasacelebrationofSpring.Similartospringspringfestivalsofothercultures,TombSweepingDaycelebratestherebirthnature,whilemarkingthebeginningoftheplantingseasonandotheroutdoorDaycomes,peoplewillhavecleanhouses,putonnewclothes,newmoonafterthevernalequinoxonSunday,probablyintheMarch22-April25Easterbasketfilledwithchocolateeggs,Easterbunnies,chicksandbabyplushchristeninginthepre-holiday,andthenputtheirnewrobestocelebratetheDaycomes,peoplewillhaveclea