2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省湖州市含山中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省湖州市含山中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whyhavetheysentmethisbill?I________itseveralweeksago.A.pay

B.havepaid

C.waspaying

D.paid

參考答案：D略2.Wewereabout____whenitbegantorain.A.leave

B.leaving

C.toleave

D.tohaveleft參考答案：C3.Themanagerdemandedthatthework________beforeSaturday.A.finish

B.befinishedC.shouldfinish

D.wouldbefinished參考答案：B在demand后面的從句要用虛擬語氣，此處省略了should,應(yīng)該是“shoulddosth.”。4.Shoppingpeoplesometimescan’thelp_______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.beingpersuadedC.persuading

D.bepersuaded參考答案：B略5.Richmondissaidtobetheonlyvillagetheyknow_____hasnaturaldiamondsinitsfields.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C6.Iknowwedon’thavemuchmoney,butIcan’t______thetemptationtobuythatnicefurcoat.A.challenge

B.reject

C.oppose

D.resist

參考答案：D7.Thingsworthy______shouldbedonewithoutdelay.A.doing

B.todo

C.beingdone

D.tobedone參考答案：D8.—_______?

—Itdependsonwhatitis.A.Wouldyoupleasedomeafavor

B.HowaboutgoingshoppingwithmeC.Remembermetoyourfamily,willyou

D.Willyoubuymesomestamps參考答案：A略9.Itwasowingtoluck______judgement______thedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.

A.betterthan;when

B.ratherthan;that

C.otherthan;when

D.morethan;which參考答案：B10.Itiscommonthatmanyparentschoosetorentahousenearschoolsto_______theirchildrenduringtheirschoolyears.A.accompany

B.accumulate

C.acknowledge

D.alarm參考答案：A11.Asthedaywasfine,Imadethesuggestion______forawalkinthepark.A.thatwego

B.wewillgo

C.shouldwego

D.wego參考答案：A12.Eachtime________theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A．which

B．when

C．during

D．/參考答案：D13.—Iwanttotellyousomething.—Youwhat?Ican'thear

you'resaying.A.why

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：B略14.Atfirst,histeachercouldn’trealizethatLangLanghada_______formusicthoughhewantedtolearnthepianosomuch.A.knowledge

B.present

C.gift

D.patience參考答案：C15.It'sveryimportantforastudentto________agoodstateofmindwhiletakingthecollegeentranceexamination.

A．keepout

B．keepon

C．keepup

D．keepoff參考答案：C略16.MelissawasinspiredbyapresentationabouttheParalympicGameswhichincreasedherswimmingtoacompetitivelevel.Althoughshewasconsideredalongshot,Melissamadethe2008USAParalympicTeamandrepresentedhercountryinBeijing,China.A.atalkativewomanB.somebodywhohasdifficultyachievingsomethingC.awealthywomanD.somebodywhoisgoodattakingashot參考答案：B考查短語。Melissa的靈感來自于一次關(guān)于殘奧會的演講，這次演講將她的游泳提高到了一個競技水平。盡管她被認為有很少有成功的機會，但Melissa還是參加了2008屆美國殘奧會，并在中國北京代表了她的國家參賽。A.一個健談的女性；B.完成某事有困難的人；C.一個富有的女性；D.擅長射擊的人。根據(jù)but后的內(nèi)容可知，故選B.17.Vehiclesthat_________lessfuelareparticularlypopularwithyoungpeople.A．a(chǎn)dopt

B．contain C．involve

D．consume參考答案：D考查動詞辨析。句意：耗油量較低的汽車在年輕人中尤其受歡迎。A.adopt采??；B.contain包含；C.involve包含；D.consume消費，根據(jù)題意，故選D。二、新的題型18.CriticalReadingCriticalreadingappliestonon-fictionwritinginwhichtheauthorputsforthapositionorseekstomakeastatement.Criticalreadingisactivereading.

36

.Herearethethingsyoushoulddotobeacriticalreader.· Considerthecontextofwhatiswritten.Youmaybereadingsomethingthatwaswrittenbyanauthorfromadifferentculturalcontextthanyours.Or,youmaybereadingsomethingwrittensometimeagoinadifferenttimecontextthanyours.

37

.· Questionopinionsmadebytheauthor.Don'tacceptwhatiswrittenatfacevalue.

38

.Lookforfacts,examples,andstatisticsthatprovidesupport.Also,looktoseeiftheauthorhasinvolvedtheworkofauthorities.·

39

.Assumptionsarewhatevertheauthormustbelieveistrueinordertoproposeopinions.However,inmanycases,youmustreadcarefullyinordertoidentifyanyindirectassumption.Onceyouidentifyanassumption,youmustdecidewhetherornottheassumptionisvalid.· Evaluatethesourcestheauthoruses.Indoingthis,becertainthatthesourcesarecredibleaswellasrelevant.

40

.Forexample,studiesdonebyEinsteinintheearly20thcenturymaynotbeappropriateifthewriterisdiscussingthecurrentstateofknowledgeinphysics.A.AnalyzeassumptionsmadebytheauthorB.Whatiswrittenmayverywellreflecttheauthor’sposition.C.Beforeacceptingit,becertainthattheauthorprovidesabundantsupportforanyviewmadeD.LooktoseethatwhatiswrittenisconsistentwithwhatothershavewrittenaboutthesubjectE.Itinvolvesquestioning,evaluatingandformingyourownideasaboutwhattheauthorissayingF.Moreover,iftheauthoriswritingaboutasubjectinitscurrentstate,besurethatthesourcesarecurrentG.Ineithercase,youmusttakeintoaccountanydifferencesbetweenyourvaluesandattitudesandtheauthor’s參考答案：36-40 EGCAF三、閱讀理解19.HereinthenortheastGeorgiamountainsliveanoldmanandhisyounggrandson.Asmallsumofmoneygivenbythegovernmentistheironlyregularincome.Manandboywalkupanddownthehighwaydailycollectingsoft-drinkbottlesforresale.Istoppedonce,andtriedtogivethemanacartonofemptybottles.Polite,butfirmly,herefusedmy“charity”.ExercisingwhatIthoughtwastheonlyreasonablematter.Iwasdrivingtheirpartofroad,throwingbottlesoutofthecarwindow,whentheflashingbluelightofaGeorgiaStatePatrolcarfilledmymirror.Itookmylectureonlitterlaws,andthentoldtheofficeraboutthemanandtheboy.Wecouldseetheoldmanfromwherewewerestopped,bendingovertopickupabottle.Theofficerwarnedmeagain,andtoldmetomoveon.Aswebothpulledontotheroad,Ilookedinmymirrorjustintimetoseetwobottlessailoutofthepassengerwindowofthepatrolcarandlandunbrokenonthegrass.60．Whydotheoldmanandhisgrandsoncollectsoft-drinkbottles?A．Theywanttomaketheareacleanandtidy.B．Theywanttorecyclethesoft-drinkbottles.C．Localofficialsaskthemtodoso.D．Theirincomeisnoteno