河南省洛陽市洛寧縣第三高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

河南省洛陽市洛寧縣第三高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Whatdoyouthinkofthedirection_______wearedriving?--Ithinkwearegoingtherightway.A.towhich

B.forwhich

C.inwhich

D.which參考答案：C2.Ihurriedtothetickethall,only______thatallticketshadbeensoldoutalready.

A.toinform B.tobeinformed C.informing D.informed參考答案：B】略3.Shelovedherhusband_________thefactthatheisaddictedtosmoking.

A.dueto

B.as

C.despite

D.though參考答案：C4.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：A略5.Anyone,once

positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.testing

B.totest C.tested

D.istested參考答案：C考查狀語從句的省略。句意：任何人，一旦被檢驗出H7N9流感病毒，將會受到來自政府的免費(fèi)治療。在時間、條件和讓步狀語從句中，如果主從句主語一致，從句中含有be動詞的形式，從句中的主語和be動詞形式可省略，oncetested相當(dāng)于onceheistested，省略主語he和is。故選C。6.Sheisbelieved______

thetrain,otherwiseshewouldhavearrivedherebynow.

A.tomiss

B.tohavemissed

C.tobemissed

D.tobemissing參考答案：B略7.Someofthewildspecieswilldieoutsoonerorlater wedosomethingtoprotectthem.A.though

B.unless

C.since

D.if參考答案：B8.It’ssupposedthat__________minerslive__________lifefullofdanger.A./;the

B./;a

C.the;/

D.the;a參考答案：B9.Thevaccinations(疫苗)havebeen_________directlytothevillagersfromthefactorywhocouldn’tpurchaseinthelocalhospital.A.gatheredB.distributedC.producedD.recycled參考答案：B10.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblems____________theYangtzeRiver.A.regardlessof

B.inregardtoC.insearchof

D.insteadof參考答案：B試題分析：考查短語辨析。句意：就解決長江的所有問題而言，還有很長的路要走。A不管，不顧；B關(guān)于；C搜尋；D代替。故選B。11.Let’shavearest.The_______workmademevery________.A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiring

C.tired;tiring

D.tiring;tired參考答案：D12.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy_______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.A．may

B．needC．should

D．must參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我們很難相信這樣一個年輕的男孩子竟然獨(dú)自周游世界。Should可以表示驚訝的語氣“竟然”，A.may可以，可能，B.need需要，D.must必須，所以選C。13.Hearingtheinterestingstory,allthepeoplepresent_______.A.burstintolaughing

B.burstintolaughterC.burstoutlaugh

D.burstoutlaughter參考答案：B14.Hecreatedalotofvividcharactersinhisbest-sellingnovels,thuswinningthe______ofbook-loversallovertheworld. A.affection B.sympathy C.bonus D.dignity參考答案：A15.ProfessorBackmantookupscientificresearchfordecades,andthisis______hedevotedallhislifeto.☆考♂資♀源€網(wǎng)

☆A(yù).which

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B略16.Manychildren,_______parentsareworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.A.their

B.whose

C.ofthem

D.withwhom參考答案：B17.Theviewthattestscanactuallygivemeasurementofthelanguageskillsofthestudents____bymanyteachers.

A.questioned

B.arequestioned

C.isquestioned

D.questioning參考答案：C二、新的題型18.WhenIcalledupmymotherinthecountrysideonthephone,shetoldmesnakescametoherhomenowandthen,and

66

theyseemedtohavemadetheirhomethere.Igotthechancetodistinguish

67

byinventingsomething

68

(mercy)tocatchthesnakes.Noproductscanhelpmecatchsnakes,soIsetout

69

(research)thehabitsofsnakestotrapthem.Idecidedonthreeapproaches:firstly,removingtheirhabitat;secondly,

70(attract)theminto

71

trap,andthirdlycoolingthem.Iusedthe

72

(freeze)bowltomakethesnakeslessactive,

73

thencollectedthem.ThenextdayIreleasedthemintothewild.Ihavefilled

74

theformandfiledmypatent

75

(apply)withthePatentOffice.參考答案：66.that67.myself68.merciful69.toresearch70.attracting71.a72.frozen73.and74.in75.application【知識拓展】反身代詞構(gòu)成的短語dressoneself自己穿衣cometooneself恢復(fù)知覺devoteoneself致力于enjoyoneself過的快活excuseoneself為自己辯解explainoneself說明自己的意圖feeloneself覺得正常forgetoneself忘我、失態(tài)helponeselfto隨便吃、隨便用hideoneself把自己藏起來makeyouselfathome不受約束prideoneselfon自夸saytooneself心里想seatoneself坐下talk/speaktooneself自言自語teachoneself自學(xué)三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框A~F選項中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余項。A.

Don’tbeafraidofrisks.B.

Findwaystosolveproblems.C.

Learnfromsuccessfulpeople.D.

Don’tgiveupeasily.E.

Knowthemeaningofsuccess.F.

Enjoyfacingyourfailure.

61.

Lookaround---whohasthesuccessthatyouenvision（想象）foryourself?Whataretheydoing?Howdotheyapproachasuccessfullife?Becometheirstudents.Askthemforadvice.Spendtimearoundthem,ifyoucan.Learnfromthem.Theywillbringyoumuchusefulexperience.62.

Youcannothavesuccessifyoudon’tknowwhatitmeanstoyou.Setcleargoalsandberealistic.Yourstandardsshouldbespecificorelseyouwillspendyourentiretimechasingafteravaguegoal.Forexample,youwanttobegoodatyourjob.However,thisisnotaspecificgoal.Instead,specifythisgoalas:“Mygoalistoonlybelateforworkfivetimesperyear,atthemost.”Thisisaspecificgoalthatwhenachieved,giveyouasenseofsatisfactionandcompletion,makingyoufeelsuccessfulandconfident.

63.

Successfulpeoplethinkbigandactbig.Itcanbescarytodo,butifyoudon’t,thenhowwillyoueverbesuccessful?Don’twaitforopportunities.Digthemout.Successfulpeoplemakebiginvestments(intheircareers,intheirbusiness,intheireducation)andallinvestmentsinvolvesomedegreeofrisk.Studyyourrisks,andbebrave.

64.

Peoplewhoaresuccessfullikesolvingproblemsandansweringquestions.Nomatterwhereyou