版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
天津大張屯中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.IwavedtoLucy,butshewas
inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.A.involved
B.absorbed
C.bathed
D.interested參考答案:B2.Heremindsme
hisfather.They
alotincommon.A.about;share B.of;distinguish C.about;expand D.of;have參考答案:D3.Itisbelievedthatifaneventis_______,itwillsurely______thereadersofthepaper.A.astonished;astonish
B.astonishing;beastonishedC.astonishing;astonish
D.astonished;beastonished參考答案:C4.Somepeoplearecolor1-blindedandcannot______betweenblueandgreen.
A.distinguish
B.divide
C.recognize
D.identify參考答案:A5.Thisaccidentwas______hisdriving.A.dueto
B.thanksto
C.becauseof
D.soasto參考答案:A6.________________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.A.Having
told
B.HavingbeentoldC.Telling
D.Beingtold參考答案:B考查分詞。句意:他多次被告知,他仍然重復(fù)著同樣的錯(cuò)誤。逗號(hào)之前是句子狀語(yǔ),其中tell與其邏輯主語(yǔ)(主句主語(yǔ))he之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,并且根據(jù)句子意思可知狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前,用havingbeendone作狀語(yǔ)。故選B.【名師點(diǎn)睛】havingbeendone是現(xiàn)在分詞完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示狀語(yǔ)這一動(dòng)作與邏輯主語(yǔ)(主句主語(yǔ))之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,并且在謂語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生。如該題中,狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)作tell與he之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,“他被告知很多次”,并且tell這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前。7.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_______rememberingnothing.A.endup B.takeup C.leadto D.stickto參考答案:A8.Itisimportantandnecessarythatone____aforeignlanguagesothathecanbebetterequippedforhisfuture.
A.learns
B.learned
C.learn
D.willlearn參考答案:C9.---Ifeellikegoingforadrinkasit’sbeenalongday.---
Peter,I’dliketohavedrinktoo.A.Noway!
B.Whatfor?
C.Sowhat?
D.Greatidea!參考答案:D10.Theywanttomake_______cleartothepublicthattheyaredoinganimportantandnecessaryjob.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.what參考答案:C略11.I’msorryIdidn’trecognizeyoujustnow.Youlookdifferent_________.A.sometime
B.
somehow
C.
anywhere
D.anyhow
參考答案:B略12.---What’sthatnoise?
---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.
A.forget
B.forgot
C.wasforgetting
D.hadforgotten參考答案:B略13.Thenewtaxwouldforcecompaniesto__________energy-savingmeasures.
A.adapt
B.adopt
C.adjust
Daddress參考答案:B略14.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains____atthefollowingmeeting.A.discussing
B.discussed
C.todiscuss
D.tobediscussed參考答案:D15.AprofessorfromaChineseuniversitysaidbiologicalfeatureswould_criminalsor
terroristswhoareusingfalsenames.
A.figure
B.identify
C.illustrate
D.acknowledge參考答案:b略16.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellonthetest.A.sumup
B.adduptoC.accountfor
D.makesenseof參考答案:Csumup“總結(jié)”;addupto“把數(shù)量加起來(lái)總數(shù)是……”;makesenseof“使……有意義”,只有C項(xiàng)符合題意,accountfor“解釋或說(shuō)明……的原因”。17.----Couldyoutellmehowyougottoknowyourboyfriend?----Well,Imadehis
atapartytwoyearsago.A.knowledge
B.acquaintance
C.impression
D.discovery參考答案:B二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。Livinginaforeigncountryisfun,butitisn’talwayseasy.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenculturesandalthoughsomeofthesedifferencesareunimportant,theycancausealotofembarrassment.IspoketoafewforeignfriendsabouthowtheyexperiencedcultureshockinChina.
AubinarrivedtwomonthsagofromEuropetotakepartinalanguageprogrammeinShanghai.Beforeheleft,hewasactuallytaughtthedifferencesbetweenEuropeanandChinesecultures,includingeverythingfromtablemannerstoclassroombehavior.However,somethingshavestilltakenhimbysurprise.Forexample,hecouldn’tunderstandwhywaitersdidnotwanttoacceptthetipshegavethemaftermealsinrestaurants.Ihadtoexplaintohimthatpeopledon’tusuallytipinChinaandthatthiscomesfromtheConfucianideathatonemustavoidacceptinganyundueincome.
Anotherfriend,Julia,cametoGuangzhoufromLondontoteachatalanguageschool.Afteramonth,shetoldmethatshewasreallyletdownbyherstudents.Iaskedherwhyandshetoldmethattheyweresoquietthatshewastheonlypersontalkinginclassanditfeltlikethechildrenwerepunishingherbymakinghertalktothewalls!Iexplainedtoherthatthechildrenweresimplyrespectful,butshesaidthatitwouldbemorerespectfuliftheyansweredherquestions.
AnditisnotonlytheWestandtheEastthathaveculturaldifferences.EvenKoreaandChina,twocountriesthatareveryclosetoeachother,havedifferencestoo.“IthoughtChineseandKoreanpeopleweresimilarinsomeways,”saidmyfriendJi-HyuninperfectChinese,“butIwaswrong.InancienttimestheChineseusedtotaketheirshoesoffbeforeenteringahouse.Theydon’tdothatanymore,butKoreanpeoplestilldo!IkeepgettingthatwrongeventhoughI’vebeenhereforfiveyears!”
Luckily,whetherwetakeourshoesoffornot,orleaveunnecessarytips,theworldstillrunsperfectly.Inmyopinion,culturaldifferencesshouldsimplybeseenasawayofmakinglifeinteresting.Imaginehowboringitwouldbeifwealldideverythinginexactlythesameway!Learningtounderstandandrespectdifferencesis,afterall,whatlifeisallabout.LivingwithdifferencesThemePeoplewillmeeta(1)________culturewhilelivinginaforeigncountry,whichcanmakethemfeel(2)________.(3)________offoreignfriendsinChinaAubincouldn’tunderstandwhywaiters(4)________toacceptthetipshegavethemaftermealsinrestaurants.[來(lái)源:學(xué),科,網(wǎng)]Juliafeltreally(5)________becausenoonetalkedinclassexceptherselfandthoughtthatifthestudents(6)_______her,theyshouldanswerherquestions.Ji-Hyunbelievedthereweresome(7)________betweenChineseandKoreanpeopleandthoughtitwaswrongthatpeople(8)________theirshoeswhentheyenteredahouse.ConclusionWeshould(9)________culturaldifferencesasawaytomakelifeinteresting.Wewouldbe(10)_______withlifeifwedideverythinginthesameway.參考答案:任務(wù)型閱讀:1.different
2.embarrassed
3.Experiences
4.refused5.disappointed
6.respected
7.similarities
8.wore
9.consider/see
10.bored三、閱讀理解19.SilviaMaierworksattheUniversityofZurich,Switzerland.Sheandhercolleaguesinvited51youngmenintothelabfor3hoursoftests.Theyshowedeachman180fooditemsonacomputer.Eachtime,theyaskedthementojudgehowhealthy,tastyandappealingthefoodwas.Thentheresearchersstressedout29ofthemen.Theydidthisbyaskingeachtoputonehandinicewaterforthreeminutes.Ifthewaterwastoounpleasant,thevolunteerscouldremovetheirhands,butmustcontinuelookingintoavideocamera.Themenwerealsoencouragedtoputtheirhandsbackintothecoldwater.Allthewhile,aresearcherwatchedandvideotapedtheordeal(考驗(yàn)).Another22menheldonehandinwarmwater.Theywerenotvideotaped.Afterward,theresearchersshowedeachmanaseriesoftwofooditems.Theydidthis210times.Andbeforemakingchoices,themenweretoldtochoosethehealthierofthetwoitems.Whenthetestingwasover,thescientistsgavethevolunteersasnack.Eachmangotoneoftheitemshehadsaidthathepreferred.Despitebeingcoachedtochoosehealthyfoods,thestressedmenprovedmorelikelytopickthelesshealthy.Theresearchersalsoperformedbrainscansofthevolunteers.Itshowedwhatpartofthebrainwasactiveastheymadetheirchoices.“Ourfindingsindicatethatstressaffectsthedecisionmaking,”Maier’steamconcluded.Anditdoesthisbychangingtwobrainpathways.Oneaffectssensoryinformation,suchastaste.Theotheraffectsaperson’sabilitytomakedecisionssuchaseatingwhatisgoodforus.Morestudieswillbeneededtoconfirmthenewfindings.Buttheearlysignssuggestthatstressnotonlymakesjunkfoodmoreappealing,butalsoweakensthebrain’sabilitytoresisteatingit.12.Howdidthescientistsmainlygettheresult?A.Bydoingexperiments.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Byconductingsurveys.D.Bysecretobservations.13.ThecoldwaterusedintheexperimentmaymakemenfeelA.pleasantB.frightenedC.relaxedD.stressed14.Whydidthescientistsscanthebrainsofthevolunteers?A.TheywantedtofindtheIQofthem.B.Theywantedtoobservetheactivitiesoftheirbrains.C.Theywantedtodiscoverthepotentialdiseaseofthem.D.Theywantedtoknowthehealthconditionsoft
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2024年湖南株洲市城市管理監(jiān)督指揮中心招聘歷年高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 2024年湖南懷化市社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)服務(wù)中心招聘4人歷年高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 2024年湖南張家界市扶貧開發(fā)辦公室招聘2人歷年高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 2024年湖南常德市澧縣規(guī)劃中心招考20人高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 2024年湖南岳陽(yáng)市直機(jī)關(guān)事業(yè)單位公務(wù)用車服務(wù)中心選調(diào)7人歷年高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 2024年湖南岳陽(yáng)臨湘市事業(yè)單位選調(diào)工作人員51人歷年高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 2024年湖北黃石市面向社區(qū)干部專項(xiàng)招聘事業(yè)單位人員19人歷年高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 2024年湖北黃岡中學(xué)第二批招考聘用教師高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 2024年湖北襄陽(yáng)市市直部分事業(yè)單位招考(276人)高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 2024年湖北荊州監(jiān)利市機(jī)關(guān)事業(yè)單位選調(diào)19人歷年高頻500題難、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)模擬試題附帶答案詳解
- 二十屆三中全會(huì)精神應(yīng)知應(yīng)會(huì)知識(shí)測(cè)試30題(附答案)
- 第七單元大單元教學(xué)解讀部編版二年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上冊(cè)
- 品牌手冊(cè)丨保利 郡雅酒店 品牌畫冊(cè) 高端酒店
- GB/T 13912-2020金屬覆蓋層鋼鐵制件熱浸鍍鋅層技術(shù)要求及試驗(yàn)方法
- 零星用工簽證單
- 三年級(jí)第一學(xué)期家長(zhǎng)會(huì)PPT課件
- 第一屆全國(guó)技能大賽山東省選拔賽電工項(xiàng)目樣題
- 呼吸衰竭(呼吸科龐敏)課件
- ISO13485-2016跟ISO9001-2015條款對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系
- 機(jī)械手軌跡規(guī)劃與仿真(共27頁(yè))
- 微表處施工工藝
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論