2022年河北省邯鄲市更樂中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年河北省邯鄲市更樂中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasonlywhenIrereadthisnovelrecently

Ibegantounderstanditsrealmeaning.

A.untilB.then

C.that

D.so參考答案：C2.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme

.

A.whenthesportsmeetistakenplace

B.whenisthesportsmeetgoingtobeheld

C.whenisthesportsmeettobegin

D.whenthesportsmeetistotakeplace參考答案：D考查賓語從句的語序。句意：對(duì)不起，你可以告訴我運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行嗎？tellme后面是賓語從句，賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序，is在thesportsmeet之后,排除BC，A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)在takeplace不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。3.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/

B./;whom

C.whom;/

D./;who參考答案：D略4.Theydidn’ttellmea______time,butIguessthepartyisgoingtobeginat9p.m.A.special

B.specific

C.temporary

D.permanent參考答案：B5.----Pleasecomeinandmakeyourself___________.----Thankyou！A.atsea B.atwill C.athome D.atsight參考答案：C6.________individualplayers,wehaveagreatteambuttheproblemisthattheydon’tplayfootballtogetherwellatall.A.Ontopof

B.Bymeansof

C.Intermsof

D.Incaseof參考答案：C考查介詞短語。A.Ontopof在……之上；B.Bymeansof用，依靠；C.Intermsof按照，就……而言；D.Incaseof萬一，假設(shè)。句意：就隊(duì)員個(gè)人而言，我們有一個(gè)很偉大的團(tuán)隊(duì)，但問題是踢足球時(shí)他們根本不能很好地配合。故選C。7.Onlythen__________thatIhadmadesuchabigmistake.A.Irealize

B.doIrealize C.didIrealize D.Irealized參考答案：C8.Fortunately,Ihad__________theleadingroleinthemovie.

A.achancetotakeon B.achancefortakingon

C.anopportunitytotakeas

D.anopportunityfortakingas參考答案：A9.Heissleepinginabigcase________inbed.A.ratherthan

B.insteadC.more

D.aswell參考答案：A句意：他睡在大箱子里，而不是睡在床上。該句也可以用insteadof表示。10.Wewerehavingapicnicwhen_______therecameadownpour,whichwasreallyawetblanket.A.allatonce

B.inaddition

C.inreturn

D.aswell參考答案：A11.Whathesaidatthemeetingsuggestedthathe withus.A.didn'tagree.

B.Shouldn'tagree.C.notagree

D.shouldagree參考答案：A12.—John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?—______.I’llbeofftoLondonthen.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None參考答案：B略13.Wouldyouslowdownabit,please?Ican’t_____you.A.keepupwith

B.putupwithC.makesure

D.holdon

參考答案：A14.Sheissensitivetowhatpeoplethinkofher.Dobe_____nottooffendherfeelings.A.cautious B.anxious C.curious D.serious參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞。A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；B.anxious焦慮的；C.curious好奇的；D.serious嚴(yán)重的，認(rèn)真的。句意：她對(duì)別人對(duì)她的看法很敏感。一定要小心，不要冒犯她的感情。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。15.Becauseofthebadmanagement,thisrestaurantwasnot_______itwas10yearsago.

A.halfasgoodaswhat

B.ashalfgoodasthat

C.asgoodashalfwhat

D.halfasgoodasthat參考答案：A略16.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they

secondthoughts.A.mayhave

B.couldhave

C.musthavehad

D.mighthavehad參考答案：D17.Wefeedtheleftoverfoodtothechicken,which_______otherwisebethrownaway.A.will

B.would

C.need

D.oughtto參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Researchshowsthatthesummerbeforecollegecanbeadangeroustimeforteenagers,astheyarebetweenhomeandhighschoolontheoneside,andamorechallengingandindependentexistenceasacollegestudentontheother.Takedrinkingforexample.Researchhasreportedthatteenagerstendtoincreasetheiralcoholuseduringthesummerbeforecollegeandintheirfirstterm.Suchdrinkingcanleadtotragedy:it’sestimatedthatmorethan1,100collegestudentsat18to24yearsofagedieeachyearfromalcohol-relatedinjuries,includingcarcrashes,andalmost600,000areinjuredundertheinfluenceofalcohol.Inadditiontodrinking,futurefreshmenmayalsohavegapsintheirknowledgeaboutotheraspectsofuniversitylife.Astudyhasfoundthatstudentsare“generallyaware”ofthefactthattheyhavetoplacethemintocollegecoursesandtheirschool’scurricularrequirements.Inaddition,manystudentsholdmisunderstandingssuchas“Gettingintocollegeisthehardestpart”,and“IcantakewhateverclassesIwantwhenIgettocollege”.Infact,students’coursesmaybedeterminedbytheirlevelofpreparation.Itisfoundthatcollege-boundhigh-schoolgraduatesarefacedwithanumberofpotentiallyfrighteningtasksduringthesummer.Forexample,collegestypicallyrequirestudentstotakeplacementtests(分班考試)andfilloutalotofpaperwork,includinghousingandmedicalforms,overthesummer.Completingthesetasksmaybeespeciallyfrighteningforlow-incomeandfirst-generationcollege-boundstudentswhosefamiliesmaybeshortofexperiencewiththecollege-goingprocess.Inaddition,it’sonlyinthesummerafterhigh-schoolgraduationwhenstudentsfacetherealityofpayingthefirstcollegebill,whichoftenincludesunexpectedcostslikerequiredhealthinsurance.Forcollege-intendingstudents,successfullycontrollingthepost-high-schoolsummerthusrequiresaleveloffinancethatmaybeunrelatedtotheirabilitytosucceedintheclassroom.Asaresult,studentswhohavealreadybrokenthroughmanybarrierstocollegeadmissionmayfailtoentercollege.Paringcollege-boundstudentswith“fellowadvisers”---studentsalreadyincollegewhohavebeentrainedtosupportandcoachtheirlearnersthroughthesummer---improvestherateatwhichthelearnersshowupatcollege.Evenmorewonderful,alow-costcampaignoftextmessages---inwhichresearcherssentrecenthigh-schoolgraduatesandtheirparentsaseriesofeighttotentext-messageremindersofkeytaskstocompleteoverthesummer---isjustaseffectiveinincreasingtherateofstudentswhosuccessfullymakethechangetocollege.Alittle“summerpushing”couldbeakeystepingettingstudentsallthewayacrossthefinishline.TheKeytoCollegeSuccess:SummerFactsThesummerbeforecollegethrows___56___dangerstohigh-schoolgraduates.Collegelifeischallengingandneedsstudents’____57____ReasonsforcollegefailureManymisfortuneshappeningtofuturefreshmenarerelatedto____58____Futurefreshmenhavefalse___59___aboutcollegelife.Tasksrelatedtogoingtocollegemaycreatesome___60___foracertaingroupofhigh-schoolgraduates.Financemaybecomea___61___eventothosewhocangivegoodacademicperformance.___62___Getready,asthelevelofpreparationsdoes____63____Futurefreshmenmayberecommendedto___64___to“fellowadvisers”.Textmessagescanbeusedas___65___ofcompletingkeytasks.

參考答案：56.potential

57.independence

58.alcohol/drinking

59.expectations/understandings

60.difficulties/trouble

61.even

62.Solutions

63.count

64.turn

65.reminders【56題詳解】possible/potential根據(jù)第一段提到Researchshowsthatthesummerbeforecollegecanbeadangeroustimeforteenagers研究表明大學(xué)之前的夏天對(duì)于青少年來說是個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)間，故用possible/potential【57題詳解】independence

根據(jù)第一段提到amorechallengingandindependentexistenceasacollegestudentontheother可知大學(xué)生活是有挑戰(zhàn)性的，需要學(xué)生的獨(dú)立。【58題詳解】alcohol/drinking

根據(jù)第二段提到Researchhasreportedthatteenagerstendtoincreasetheiralcoholuseduringthesummerbeforecollegeandintheirfirstterm可知與喝酒有關(guān)系；【59題詳解】expectations/understandings/ideas根據(jù)第三段可知Inaddition,manystudentsholdmisunderstandingssuchas“Gettingintocollegeisthehardestpart”他們懷有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的態(tài)度?！?0題詳解】difficulties/trouble根據(jù)第四段提到Itisfoundthatcollege-boundhigh-schoolgraduatesarefacedwithanumberofpotentiallyfrighteningtasksduringthesummer大學(xué)畢業(yè)的高中生畢業(yè)生面臨一些潛在的可怕的任務(wù)，所以會(huì)陷入這些問題中?！?1題詳解】threat

根據(jù)第五段提到Forcollege-intendingstudents,successfullycontrollingthepost-high-schoolsummerthusrequiresaleveloffinancethatmaybeunrelatedtotheirabilitytosucceedintheclassroom財(cái)政問題對(duì)學(xué)生來說是個(gè)威脅；【62題詳解】Solutions

根據(jù)語境可知下面說的是解決的方案?！?3題詳解】count

根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段studentsalreadyincollegewhohavebeentrainedtosupportandcoachtheirlearnersthroughthesummer可知準(zhǔn)備是重要的；【64題詳解】turn

根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段提到Paringcollege-boundstudentswith“fellowadvisers”improvestherateatwhichthelearnersshowupatcollege可知正在上大學(xué)的學(xué)生的提出的建議能提高高中畢業(yè)生進(jìn)入大學(xué)的幾率。【65題詳解】reminders根據(jù)最后一段提到Alittle“summerpushing”couldbeakeystepingettingstudentsallthewayacrossthefinishline夏季的這個(gè)推動(dòng)力是讓學(xué)生通過這個(gè)的關(guān)鍵的內(nèi)容。考點(diǎn)：閱讀表達(dá)。三、閱讀理解19.Morethan20yearsago,askeletoncalledLittleFootturnedupinaSouthAfricancave.Thenearlycompleteskeletonwasamemberofthehumanfamily.Nowresearchershavefreedmostoftheskeletonfromitsstonyshellandanalyzedthefossils(化石)andtheysay3.67-million-years-oldLittleFootbelongedtoauniquespecies.ResearcherRonaldClarkeandhiscolleaguesthinkLittleFootbelongedtoA.Prometheus(普羅米修斯南猿).ClarkeworksattheuniversityoftheWitwatersrandinJohannesburgSouthAfrica.Hestudiesfossilizedhumansandours.Theirfoundings,publishedinfourpapers,havesuggestedthespeciesA.Prometheusmighthaveexisted.Clarkehasbelievedinthatspeciesformorethanadecade,hefoundthefirstLittleFoot’sremainsinastorageboxoffossilsin1994.Peoplebegandiggingouttherestoftheskeletonin1997.ManyotherresearchersinsteadarguethatLittleFootlikelybelongedtoadifferentspecies,whichisknownasA.africanus(南方古猿非洲種).ResearcherRaymondDartfirstidentifiedA.africanusin1924.Hewasstudyingtheskull(頭顱骨)ofanancientyoungstercalledtheTaungChild.Sincethen,peoplehaveturneduphundredsmoreA.africanusfossilsinSouthAfricancaves.ThoseincludeSterkfontein,whereLittleFootwasfound.Thebraincaseisthepartoftheskullthatholdsthebrain.AndresearchersfoundapartialbraincasethatDartthoughtbelongedtoadifferentspeciesinMakapansgat,oneofthoseothercaves.In1948,DartcalledthisotherspeciesA.Prometheus,buthechangedhismindafter1955.Instead,hesaidthatbraincaseandanotherfossilatMakapansgatbelongedtoA.africanus.TherewasnoA.Prometheusafterall,heconcluded.Clarkeandhiscolleagueswanttobringbacktherejectedspecies.TheysayLittleFoot’sdistinctiveskeleton,anadultfemalethatisatleast90percentcomplete,issolidevidenceforit.12.WhichofthefollowingbeliefsdidRonaldClarkehold?A.A.Prometheuswasn’tahumanspecies.B.LittleFootdidn’tbelongedtothehumanfamily.C.LittleFootwasonememberofA.Prometheus.D.A.Prometheuslivedoverfourmillionyearsago.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutA.Prometheus?A.Therewasn’tmuchevidenceofit.B.Itsfossilwerefirstdiscoveredin1948.C.It’saspeciesthat’sbelievedtohaveexisted.D.TheTaungChildwasn’titsfirstknownmember.14.What’sDart’smostprobableattitudetowardtheexistenceofA.Prometheusnow?A.Uncertain B.SupportiveC.Uninterested D.Disapproving15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheSkeletonLittleFootCausingaBigDebateB.TwoNewHumanSpeciesAccidentallyDiscovered.C.MoreHumanFossilsBeingDugUpIn