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云南省曲靖市富源縣竹園鎮(zhèn)竹園中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.China’s
Silk
Road
Economic
Belt,____accomplished,will
quicken
the
economic
growth
of
thecountriesalongtheroute.A.as
B.onceC.though
D.unless參考答案:B【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。A.as由于;
B.once一旦;
C.though盡管;
D.unless除非。句意:中國(guó)的絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶一旦建成,將加快沿線國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略,表示“中國(guó)的絲綢之路經(jīng)濟(jì)帶一旦建成”,所以once符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。2.Theyovercomesomedifficultiesandcompletedtheworkaheadoftime,_____wassomethingwehadnotexpected.
A.that
B.which
C.it
D.what參考答案:B3.________manytimes,Istilldidn'tknowhowtooperatethemachine.A.Havingtaught
B.HavingbeentaughtC.Beingtaught
D.Teaching參考答案:B4.Ireallydidn’tknowwho______forthebrokenwindow,fornoneofthemadmittedthathehaddoneit.Awastobeblamed
Bwasblamed
Cwastoblame
Dwasblaming參考答案:C5.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A.hadheconsidered B.hehadconsideredC.heconsidered D.didheconsider參考答案:D【詳解】考查notuntil倒裝句的用法。句意:直到三年前他教學(xué)退休后他才考慮出國(guó)度假。notuntil引起的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)置于句首時(shí),主句應(yīng)該部分倒裝,從句的語(yǔ)序不變。在本題中,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),heretired…ago是從句不用倒裝,主句的正常語(yǔ)序是heconsideredhavingaholidayabroad,改成倒裝則是didheconsiderhavingaholidayabroad,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)Notuntil位于句首時(shí),句子要倒裝。其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Notuntil+從句/表示時(shí)間的詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。如:Notuntiltheteacherindidthestudentsstoptalking.直到老師進(jìn)來(lái)學(xué)生們才停止說(shuō)話。6.—Mr.Whitedidn'tcomelastnight,didhe?—No,we
________
forhim.Awholenightwaswasted.A.hadwaited
B.havebeenwaitingC.werewaiting
D.hadbeenwaiting參考答案:D題干的前提是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),答句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“昨晚之前一直到昨晚”,故用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。7.Tonyissaid________toNewYork,andnowheisstudyingmedicineinafamouscollegeinAmerica.A.havegone
B.tohavegone
C.going
D.togo參考答案:B8.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope.
A.providing B.providedC.havingprovided D.provide參考答案:B提示:考查非謂語(yǔ)。provide在此作定語(yǔ)修飾envelope,而且和envelope構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選用provided表示被動(dòng)。providing表示主動(dòng);havingprovided也是主動(dòng)形式,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前;provide為動(dòng)詞原形,形式錯(cuò)誤。句意:在完成表格并簽字后,請(qǐng)用提供的信封把表格寄回給我們。故選B項(xiàng)。
23.—Canyoutellmeallabouttheearthquake?
—Sorry,Iknownothingaboutit_______Ireadinthenewspaper.
A.except
B.exceptfor
C.exceptwhat
D.exceptthat
參考答案:C略10.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.that;what參考答案:DD考查notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)及名詞性從句。句意:直到天黑他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他所想的是解決那個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確方法。第一個(gè)空是notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):itis(was)notuntil+從句+that+主句,故第一個(gè)空用that,第二個(gè)空是what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,在從句中,hethought缺少賓語(yǔ),was缺少主語(yǔ),故用兼詞whathethought是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),故D項(xiàng)正確。11.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation
heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.
A.where
B.which
C.while
D.why參考答案:A12.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,________thedictionary.A.lookup
B.referto C.pointto
D.lookthrough參考答案:B【考點(diǎn)】考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析lookup查找,抬頭看;referto提及,談及,參考,查閱;pointto指向;lookthrough瀏覽;句義:如果你不知道這個(gè)的意思,請(qǐng)查字典。本句中的refertothedictionary=lookupsthinthedictionary查字典。故B正確?!九e一反三】24.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto________thismatterinperson.tickto/lookforeto_________neutralA.leadto
B.seeto
C.turnto
D.referto答案:B【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。難度中等。句意為:很高興你能來(lái)親自負(fù)責(zé)這起事件。B項(xiàng)意為“負(fù)責(zé)”,符合句意;A項(xiàng)意為“導(dǎo)致”,C項(xiàng)意為“向……求助”,D項(xiàng)意為“參考”,都與語(yǔ)意不符13.Hefailedinthedrivingtestagain.He____.A.musthavedisappointed
B.musthavebeendisappointedC.mightbedisappointed
D.couldn’tbedisappointed參考答案:B14.Nowonderotherscan’tunderstandthesentence;you___fivewordswhenyoucopiedit..A.figuredout
B.leftout
C.pointedout
D.pickedout參考答案:B7.Theboyisalwaysfound______inreadingbooks.A.tobury
B.burying
C.buried
D.buries參考答案:C略16.Mostpeopleonthisislandarerecreational(消遣的,娛樂(lè)的)fishers,and
_____,fishingformsanactualpartoftheirleisuretime.A.accidentally
B.purposefully
C.obviously
D.formally參考答案:C17.Smokingdoesgreatharmtoourhealth._______issmokingallowedinpublicplaces.A.Atnotime
B.Innotime
C.Atatime
D.Atalltimes參考答案:A二、新的題型18.71.
Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.However,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist.youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.
72.
Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.
73.
Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.
74.
Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.75.
Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.C.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.D.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.G.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.參考答案:36.A37.F38.B39.E40.G試題分析:告訴剛上高中的學(xué)生如何適應(yīng)高中生活與學(xué)習(xí),給出了很多的建議,希望他們能有一個(gè)更容易的高中生活36.A根據(jù)上文提到Mostteenagerslookforwardtothefirstdayofhighschool,butstillfeelalittlebitnervous.許多年輕人盼望著高中生活,但也有點(diǎn)緊張,故選A為了讓高中更容易些,聽(tīng)從下列建議。37.F根據(jù)下文提到Takepartinsomeactivitiesthatareheldattheschoolfornewstudentstoknowtheschoolbetter參與學(xué)校為新生準(zhǔn)備的活動(dòng)能更好的了解這個(gè)學(xué)校,故選F在上高中之前,盡可能多了解些高中生活;38.B根據(jù)下文提到Buythethingssuggestedonyourteachers’supplylistsandplaceyourmaterialsforeachclassseparately買(mǎi)老師所羅列的你需要的必須品,準(zhǔn)備材料,故選B準(zhǔn)備你所需要的東西。39.E根據(jù)下文提到Ifyoufindyou’renotdoingwellinasubject,makeuseofafter-schoolstudygroupsoraskyourteachertohelpyouwithyourschoolwork.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)你在這個(gè)科目上做不好,利用課下學(xué)習(xí)小組或問(wèn)老師,故選E項(xiàng)。40.G根據(jù)上文提到Makefriendsandbeseenatsuchschoolactivities交朋友和參與學(xué)校活動(dòng),故選G加入俱樂(lè)部或其它的組織能遇到許多朋友和發(fā)展友誼。三、閱讀理解19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyou'reinyour30s,itispossibletodefendyourskinandbodyagainstthevisiblesignsofgrowingolder.30s-thisiswhenyouryouthfullookswillstarttoslowlysag.Timeisthebiggestissueformostmenandwomenatthisagebecausetheystruggletobalancework,relationshipsandyoungfamilies.Unfortunately,jugglingthesepartsofyourlifewillstarttoshowthroughfinelinesanddull,tiredskin.“Thisisthetimetolearnrelaxationtechniqueslikethinkinganddeepbreathingtohelpreducestress”,saysHelgaHefner,globaleducatorofAveda.Sleepisyourbestweaponduringtheseyears.Afulleighthoursofsleepisnecessaryforskintolookandperformitsbestanduninterruptedisthebesttype..“Alwaysmakesuretheheadisraisedabovethebody,”saysDrDanielMaes,seniorvice-presidentofEsteeLauderGlobalResearchandDevelopment.Thishelpstoavoidanaccumulationofbloodtothefaceandyouwillwakelesspuffy.Ifyousleepinanawkwardposition,youwillwakewithpuffyeyesandlinesonyourfacebecauseoftheconstrictionbloodflowtotheskin.Tryandtrainyourselftosleeponyourback,too,oryoumaynoticelinesformingononesideofyourface.Alackofsleepisalsolinkedtoweightgain-thelongeryouareawakethemorefuelyourbodywillthinkitneeds,soyoumayfindyourselfwithanincreasedappetite.Ifyouarestrugglingwiths
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