江西省上饒市永銅中學(xué)2022年高二英語摸底試卷含解析

江西省上饒市永銅中學(xué)2022年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theysaidthatnotalltraineeswouldbesuitableforthejobs_____theywerebeingtrained.

A.inwhich

B.forwhich

C.inthat

D.forthat參考答案：B略2.Iwasdrivenbya

tolearnanddeterminedtobeheadofmyclassmates.

A.wish

B.desire

C.hope

D.expectation參考答案：B3.Time,correctly,ismoneyinthebank.

A.touse B.usedC.using D.use參考答案：B提示:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為:“時(shí)間如果運(yùn)用得當(dāng),就會變成銀行里的錢。”此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語,其邏輯主語time與use之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)。

4.Becausetheshop__________，alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddown

B.closeddown

C.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown參考答案：C5.Smokingdoesgreatharmtoourhealth._______issmokingallowedinpublicplaces.A.Atnotime

B.Innotime

C.Atatime

D.Atalltimes參考答案：A6.Mr.Greenwasso_____abouttomorrow'sjobinterviewthathecouldn'tsleep,walkingupanddownintheroom.

A.crazy

B.particular

C.nervous

D.curious參考答案：C略7.Goodfriends__________weare,Istillfindherdifficulttounderstandattimes.

A.as

B.because

C.though

D.unless參考答案：A8.Heisoneofthestudents______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.A.whoseis

B.whichare

C.asis

D.whoare參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞和主謂一致。句意：他是被選中參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的學(xué)生之一。______selectedtotakepartinthecontext.是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是thestudents，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指人，用who，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞，是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。9.Hereisalistofnamesofthegueststobeinvitedtotheparty.Pleasedon’t_______anyofthemwhentyping.A.letout B.makeout

C.leaveout D.putout參考答案：C10.Thiseventisdesignedtoraisewiderawarenessoftheimportanceof_______blooddonationandencouragepeopletosaveotherslives.

A.alternativeB.voluntary

C.modestD.cautious參考答案：B23.Comeandseeme_______.A.youareconvenient

BatyourconvenienceCitisconvenienttoyou

Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：B略12.______issonicetotakeawalkoncampusafterabusyday.A

It

B

There C

That

D

This參考答案：A13.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案：B14.-Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.-Don’tworry.Wehavealready_____twothirdsofit.A.gotdown B.gotthrough C.givein D.giveaway參考答案：B15.Johnisvery_______

------ifhepromisestodosth.,he’lldoit.A.independent

B.confident

C.reliable

D.

flexible參考答案：C16.Theywerefilledwithjoywhenthey___ChinesesoilinlateJuly.

A.setfooton

B.putfooton

C.placedfooton

D.setfeeton.參考答案：A17.Hehas_____goodknowledgeofmanyforeignlanguages,andoneofthemisEnglishwhichisalanguagespokenbymanypeoplein_____world.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Beerandfriedchicken—thiscombo(組合餐)hasrecentlybecomethe___41___(popular)late-nightsnackeateninsidedormsanddocumentedinweiboandWeChatupdates.ThankstothepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbeenverypopular___42___youngaudiencesdespiteits___43___(healthy)nature.Indeed,K-dramashavebeen___44___majorforceintheSouthKoreanpopculturewave___45___hascaptured(捕獲)theheartsofyoungChinese.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionis___46___excitingpart.CriticsandIndustryinsidersagreethattherecipeforK-dramas’success___47___(consist)ofseveralmainingredients—handsomeandcutestars___48___(dress)inthelatestfashiontrends,youthfantasies,and___49___(create)storylines(故事情節(jié)）.Withlovetriangles,seriousdiseases,andCinderellatales,thestorylinesinK-dramamightseemcommonplace.ManFromtheStarschallengesthisnormby___50___(combine)aliensandtimetravelintothesestandardstories.參考答案：41.mostpopular

42.among/with

43.unhealthy

44.a

45.that/which

46.another

47.consists

48.dressed

49.creative

50.combining本文是一篇說明文，近年以來，韓劇在中國變得越來越流行，文章分析了韓劇變流行原因：英俊漂亮的穿著時(shí)尚服裝的主角、年輕人幻想的故事、創(chuàng)造性的故事情節(jié)等。【41題詳解】考查最高級。句意：啤酒和炸雞的組合餐自己成為最流行的夜宵。句中使用定冠詞the修飾最高級mostpopular強(qiáng)調(diào)這種組織餐非常受歡迎。所以要填最高級mostpopular。【42題詳解】考查形容詞短語。句意：盡管它很不健康，但這種垃圾食物很受年輕觀眾的歡迎。形容詞短語bepopularamong/with意為“受…歡迎”，所以句中要填介詞among/with?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：盡管它很不健康，但這種垃圾食物很受年輕觀眾的歡迎。英語里通常使用形容詞做的定語修飾名詞，句中要用形容詞修飾nature。同時(shí)根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該表示否定含義，所以要填unhealthy。【44題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：實(shí)際上，韓劇已經(jīng)成為捕獲中國年輕人心靈的韓流文化的一個(gè)主要力量。不定冠詞a修飾majorforce，表示泛指。所以要填a?！?5題詳解】考查定語從句。本題定語從句先行詞是theSouthKoreanpopculturewave，關(guān)系代詞which/that指代先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中做主語。所以要填that/which?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：除了漂亮的臉蛋以為，時(shí)尚也是了一個(gè)令人興奮的部分。句中形容詞another與前句中prettyfaces形成呼應(yīng)，說明韓劇變得流行的另外一個(gè)原因。所以要填another?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：韓劇成功的秘密在于幾個(gè)主要的因素—英俊漂亮的穿著時(shí)尚服裝的主角、年輕人幻想的故事、創(chuàng)造性的故事情節(jié)等。本文介紹韓劇變得流行的原因，全文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，本句主語是單數(shù)名詞，所以要填第三人稱單數(shù)形式consists?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：韓劇成功的秘密在于幾個(gè)主要的因素—英俊漂亮的穿著時(shí)尚服裝的主角、年輕人幻想的故事、創(chuàng)造性的故事情節(jié)等。形容詞短語bedressedin意為“穿著…”，句中使用dressedin…做定語修飾stars。所以要填dressed?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。在英語里形容詞通常做定語表語修飾名詞代詞，而副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。本句中要用形容詞修飾storylines，所以要填creative。【50題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。在英語里介詞的后面通常接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞做賓語，本句中使用動(dòng)名詞做介詞by的賓語，所以要填combining。三、閱讀理解19.At27,afterservinginWorldWarII,Idreamedofowningapieceofland.SoImovedfromcentralIllinoistoShelbina,Missouri,andbought236acresfor$6,000.Theplotoflandwassituatedonadirtroadandwashalffarmlandandhalftrees,withanoldhousethathadnorunningwaterorelectricity.Obviously,itwasnotwhatyou’dcallprimerealestate.Butitwasmine.Iwasaloneforthefirsttimeinmylife,andIfounditliberating.Mydayswerefilledfromdawnuntilduskwithplowingandplantingcorn.Dinnertimecameandwent,andIbarelyrememberedtoeat.Iwouldn’tsayIwasagreatsuccessatfarminginMissouri.However,whenIwenttothestoretobuysomeplowshares,ImetanicewomannamedClaudetteworkingbehindthecounter.IalsoranintoheratSt.Mary’sCatholicChurchinShelbinaeachweek.Ifoundoutlaterthathermanagerkeptaskingherabout“thattallboy(andeligiblebachelor)fromIllinoislivingoutinthecountryinanoldhousewithnowater,noelectricityandnohousekeeper.”Claudetteandhersistersoonvisitedmyfarmandputupsomecurtains.Toshowmyappreciation,ItookClaudetteoutforarideinmy2?-tonStudebakertruck.Wemarriedin1954andhavenowbeentogetherformorethan62years!IlatersoldtheMissourifarmfora$3,500profitandbought40acresinIllinois.Formanyreasons,buyingtheMissourifarmwasagoodidea.Iwillalwayscherishmemoriesofowningthef