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山東省臨沂市蒼山縣尚巖中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whowontheelectionformayor?
---Aman_____torepresenteveryminoritygroupinthecity.A.claiming
B.claimsC.isclaimed
D.havingclaimed參考答案:A試題分析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作后置。句意:——誰贏得了市長的選舉?——一個(gè)宣稱代表這個(gè)城市每一個(gè)小團(tuán)體(利益)的人。claiming及其后面的只是對Aman的后置定語。譯作一個(gè)宣稱會(huì)代表這個(gè)城市每一個(gè)小團(tuán)體(利益)的人。故選A。2.
Thenumberofpetsabandonedbytheirowners_______by30%intherecentthreemonthsbecauseofthedecliningeconomy,accordingtoUKpetcharity,BlueCross.
A.haverisen
B.hasrisen
C.havebeenrisen
D.hasbeenrisen參考答案:B3._______inthefieldsonaOctoberafternoon,wecanfeelthebreathofautumn.A.Towalk
B.Havingwalked
C.Walked
D.Walking參考答案:D4.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidently__________hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.pointedout
B.tookout
C.pointedout
D.letout參考答案:D5.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays.
—Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.ks5u
A.israisedB.hasrisenC.isincreasedD.hasbeenrisen
參考答案:B略6.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.A.wecanreach
B.canwearrive
C.wecanarrive
D.canwereach參考答案:D7.Ifyoumakeeveryeffort,yourdreamwill____,andthis____allthepeople.
A.becometrue;istrueto
B.cometrue;istrueof
C.realize;istruefor
D.berealized;istrueto參考答案:B8.—Iheardthatyourwifespentallafternoonyesterdaycookingaspecialdinnerforyourweddinganniversary.—Actuallyshewasreally________whenIcamehomethreehourslate.A.oncloudnine
B.overthemoonC.greenwithenvy
D.hotunderthecollar參考答案:D考查習(xí)語。句意:--聽說你太太昨天一下午都在為你們結(jié)婚紀(jì)念做一頓特別的晚餐。--其實(shí),當(dāng)我晚三個(gè)小時(shí)到家的時(shí)候,她真的很生氣。A.oncloudnine樂不可支
B.overthemoon欣喜若狂C.greenwithenvy嫉妒得眼紅
D.hotunderthecollar生氣選D.9.AstudentofFudanUniversity___HuangYang,wasreported____byhisroommate,______thewholenation.A.named;tohavebeenpoisoned;whichshocked B.naming;beingpoisoned;shockingC.named;tobepoisoned;shocked
D.named;poisoned;asshocked參考答案:A10.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothends;otherwiseyou’ll
soonerorlater.A.falldown
B.takedown
C.getdown
D.breakdown參考答案:D11.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:B略12.Woulditbe______foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clock?
A.free
B.vacant
C.handy
D.convenient參考答案:D略13.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I______thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.A.shouldn’thavetaken B.couldn’thavetakenC.mustn’thavetaken D.needn’thavetaken參考答案:D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:昨天天氣不錯(cuò),所以我原本不需要費(fèi)心帶著我的雨傘。A項(xiàng),shouldhavetaken“本應(yīng)該帶”(沒有帶);B項(xiàng),couldhavetaken“本可以帶”(沒有帶);C項(xiàng),mustn'thavetaken(一般不用這種說法);D項(xiàng),needn'thavetaken“本不需要帶”(帶了)。由題中“昨天天氣不錯(cuò)”可知,此處應(yīng)指“我本不需要費(fèi)力帶傘”,只有D項(xiàng)符合題意,故正確答案為D。14.—Whydidyougotothewrongoffice?—Well,IforgotwhichroomIwas__________togoto.A.guided B.hoped
C.supposed
D.suggested參考答案:C15.When
____,theyusuallyhesitatedbeforeresponding,“Mybestfriend?Ican’tthinkaboutthat?”A.a(chǎn)sking
B.a(chǎn)sked
C.toask
D.havingasked參考答案:B16.We________underatreeuntiltheshowerpassedandarrivedhomesafeandsound.A.protected
B.sheltered
C.demanded
D.applied參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我們躲在樹下,直到陣雨過去,安然無恙地回到家。A.protected保護(hù);B.sheltered遮蔽;C.demanded要求;D.applied應(yīng)用。故選B。17.—why,Jack,youlooksotired!
—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepainting
C.havepainted
D.havebeenpainting參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Septemberisthemonthofnewarrivals.Internationalstudentsandyoungprofessionalsarriveinothercountrieseagertofindtheirnewhome.Livinginaforeigncountryishard,andyouneedtolearntoadjusttolifethere.___16___Findanewlevelofopen-mindedness.Livingabroadlong-termrequiresawholenewlevelofopeningyourmindtowardseverythingnew,especiallyifthecountryhasaverydifferentculturetowhatyou’vebeenusedto.___17___Trynottogetfrustmted(沮喪的)andacceptthisfact,anditwillmakeyourlifeeasyandstress-free.Don’thaveexpectations.Youmayvisualizewhatyournewlifeabroadisgoingtobelike.___18___Insteadofexpectingtoomuch,doyourresearch,andreadmoreabouttheculture.Chatwithalocalaboutwhatreallifeislike.Thiswillhelpyoubuildarealpictureandprepareyourselfforthemove.___19___Whenyoucan’tfindanapartment,andyournewjobstartsinafewdays,youmightthinkeverythingisjustawfulandthere’snowayout.What’ssopositiveaboutthat,youmayask?Well,theuniversemightbesavingyourdreamapartmentforyou,sodon’tlosehope.?Createanewsocialcircle.It’scommontofeellostandlonelyinanewenvironment.___20___Wheretomakefriends?Atyourjoboruniversityyou’relikelytomeetpeople,whohaverecentlymovedabroadjustlikeyou.Takealookonline:Thereshouldbemanysocialeventsaroundyourhome.A.Keepasenseofhumor.B.Seethepositivesideofthings.C.Butrealitywillneverbeasyou’veimaginedit.D.Thinkaheadandstartcreatinganewsocialcircle.E.Establishingaroutinewillgiveyouafeelingofsafety.F.Peopleinthisforeigncountrymaydothingsdifferently.G.Hereareafewtipsonhowtosucceedatthischallenge.參考答案:16.G
17.F
18.C
19.B
20.D本文是一篇說明文。在國外生活很困難,你需要學(xué)會(huì)適應(yīng)那里的生活。這里有一些關(guān)于如何成功應(yīng)對這一挑戰(zhàn)的建議。【16題詳解】上文提示“在國外生活很困難,你需要學(xué)會(huì)適應(yīng)那里的生活?!笨崭裣挛闹v述的是“如何適應(yīng)那里的生活”,由此推知,承接上下文,G項(xiàng)Hereareafewtipsonhowtosucceedatthischallenge.(這里有一些關(guān)于如何成功應(yīng)對這一挑戰(zhàn)的建議。)切題?!?7題詳解】上文提示“長期生活在國外需要一個(gè)全新的開放的心態(tài)去面對一切新鮮事物,特別是如果這個(gè)國家有著與你所習(xí)慣的完全不同的文化。”承接上文,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Peopleinthisforeigncountrymaydothingsdifferently.(在外國的人可能會(huì)做不同的事情。)切題。故選F。【18題詳解】上文提示“你可以想象你在國外的新生活是什么樣的。”承接上文,C項(xiàng)Butrealitywillneverbeasyou’veimaginedit.(但現(xiàn)實(shí)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)像你想象的那樣。)切題。關(guān)鍵詞imagine。且該項(xiàng)中的But將上下文串聯(lián)在一起,故選C。【19題詳解】上文提示“這將幫助你建立一個(gè)真實(shí)的畫面,并為搬家做好準(zhǔn)備?!背薪由衔模珺項(xiàng)Seethepositivesideofthings.(看到事物積極的一面。)切題。故選B。【20題詳解】上文提示“在一個(gè)新的環(huán)境中感到失落和孤獨(dú)是很常見的。”再根據(jù)下文提示“在哪里交朋友?在你的工作或大學(xué)里,你可能會(huì)遇到一些和你一樣剛搬到國外的人?!背薪由舷挛模珼項(xiàng)Thinkaheadandstartcreatinganewsocialcircle.(提前考慮,開始創(chuàng)建一個(gè)新的社交圈。)切題。故選D。三、閱讀理解19.Jimmyisanautomotivemechanic,buthelosthisjobafewmonthsago.Hehasagoodheart,butalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthanddecidedtoattendajobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10amanditwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingforabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewed,hesawanelderlymanwildlykickingthetyreofhiscar.Obviouslytherewassomethingwrongwiththecar.Jimmyimmediatelywentuptolendhimahand.WhenJimmyfinishedworkingonthecar,theoldmanaskedhimhowmuchheshouldpayfortheservice.Jimmysaidtherewasnoneedtopayhim;hejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thentheoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It’stheleastIcoulddo.Please.Iinsist.”Jimmyagreed.Uponarrival,Jimmyfoundalonglineofapplicantswaitingtobeinterviewed.Jimmystillhadsomegrease(油垢)onhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhaveachangeofshirt.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointedlookontheirfaces.Finallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“Doyoureallyneedtobeinterviewed?”Jimmy’sheartsank.“WiththewayIlooknow,howcouldIpossiblypassthisinterview?”hethoughttohimself.ks5uThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandtoJimmy’ssurprise,itwastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheGeneralManagerofthecompany.“SorryIhadtokeepyouwaiting,butIwasprettysureImadetherightdecisiontohaveyouaspartofourworkforcebeforeyouevensteppedintotheoffice.Ijustknowyou’db
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