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SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?suggestpassbystaffgrapecentralnearby建議;提議(v.)路過;經(jīng)過管理人員;職工(n.)葡萄(n.)中心的;中央的(adj.)附近的;鄰近的(adj.)在附近;附近(adv.)ReviewWordspardonmemaileast抱歉,對不起;什么,請?jiān)僬f一遍郵寄;發(fā)電子郵件(v.)

郵件;信件(n.)

東方的;東部的(adj.)

向東;朝東(adv.)

東;東方(n.)

1.打擾了,你知道我能在哪買到一些藥?Excuseme,doyouknowwhere______buysomemedicine?2.當(dāng)然,順著這條街有個超市。_____________________________________________.3.請你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎?Couldyoupleasetellme_________gettothepostoffice?Icanhowto

Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.4.對不起,我不確定怎樣到那。

_____,Iam___________howtogetthere.5.你能告訴我們今晚樂隊(duì)什么時候開始演奏嗎?

Canyoutellus___________________playingthisevening?SorrynotsurewhenthebandstartsReviewsentencesExcuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Itstartsat8:00p.m.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.GrammarFocus什么是賓語從句?試比較:We

know

him.

We

know

helikesEnglish.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o賓語從句就是用一個句子來構(gòu)成主句的賓語。

主s謂v賓o簡單句復(fù)合句IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.Iwonderiftheywillhavetheracesagainnextyear.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.請分別找出句中的主語、謂語、賓語從句。主語謂語賓語從句賓語從句

(objectiveclauses)在復(fù)合句中,由一個_____充當(dāng)_____,這個句子叫做賓語從句。引導(dǎo)賓語從句的常見關(guān)聯(lián)詞有____,___,_______,_____,_____,_____,______等。句子賓語thatifwhetherwhatwherewhyhow由wh-引導(dǎo)的賓語從句*連接詞:原先的疑問詞*語序:陳述語序*時態(tài)WhendidheleaveforJapan?Couldyoutellme?CouldyoutellmewhenheleftforJapan?陳述語序主句為一般過去時,從句進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的過去變化。賓語從句三要素:連接詞

that(陳述句)

if/whether(一般疑問句)

who;whom;whose;which;what

when;where;why;how(特殊疑問句)時態(tài)

主句為一般現(xiàn)在時,

從句可以是任何時態(tài)

主句為一般過去時,

從句進(jìn)行相應(yīng)的過去變化

客觀真理,自然現(xiàn)象等不變語序陳述語序賓語從句FindouttheObjectClauses用英語問路及其回答Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretherailwaystationis?

Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytothenearesthospital?Excuseme,wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothepostoffice?Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmethewaytothepolicestation?Excuseme,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?Excuseme,isthistherightwaytothePeople’sPark?

Excuseme.CouldyoutellmeifthereisaQiaotouMiddleSchoolnearhere?

Excuseme.DoyouknowhowIcangettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?=Excuseme.DoyouknowhowtogettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?指路的方式Takealongwiththisstreet,and…isonyouleft.Godownthisway,andturnleftatthefirstcrossing,andyou’llfind…isrightthere,onyourleft.…isbehind(near,nextto,ontheleftof)…YoucanjusttakeNo.111bus,andgetoffatthesecondstation.Andyou’llseeit.Look!…isinfrontofusfaraway,rightthere!4aRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.1.

WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowthisCDplayerworks?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays?Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?4b1.Timishungry.CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.2.Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtomailaletter?3.Pardonme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?4.Pardonme,doyouknowifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter?4cWritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?

B:Sure.Yougoeastalongthisstreet…1.____________________?2.____________________?3.____________________?4.____________________?Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethetrainstationis?Pardonme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoanearbyrestaurant?Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestsupermarketis?Pardonme,isthereafastfoodrestaurantnearby?Possibleanswers:1.你能告訴我哪里可以找到一本字典?2.你能告訴我怎么到那里么?3.一直向前走。CanyoutellmewhereIcangetadictionary?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?Gostraightahead.把以下句子翻譯成英語。4.你知道我在哪里可以買到洗發(fā)水嗎?5.藥店在家具店和書店的中間。6.你能告訴我怎么到郵局嗎?DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyshampoo?Thedrugstoreisbetweenthefurniturestoreandthebookstore.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?7.坐扶梯到二樓然后右拐。8.你知道我在哪里可以存錢嗎?9.銀行在你的右邊。Taketheescalatortothesecondfloorandturnright.DoyouknowwhereIcansavemoney?Thebankison

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