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牛津譯林版八上英語閱讀理解題專項訓練(含答案)(一)Doyouthinkofwhitewhensomeonetalksaboutapolarbear?Infact,thepolarbeardoesnothavewhitefur.Itjustappearstobewhite.Polarbearshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.Ithelpsthemtofindfood.Duringsummer,polarbearssleeplonger,becausetheyareabletofindtheirfoodmoreeasilyatnight.Usually,afterameal,polarbearshaveashortsleep.Apolarbearcanhave2-3babiesatatime.Theylivewiththeirmotheruntiltheyareabouttwo-and-a-halfyearsold.However,polarbearswilldieoutsoonbecauseofpeople.Thereareonly20,000to25,000polarbearsintheworld.Theonesthatareleftaretryingtosurvivetoday.Thenumberofpolarbearsisbecomingsmallerandsmallerbecauseofthelossofseaice—polarbearsmostlyinhabit(居住于)theseaice,notthelandice.Thisishappeningbecauseofglobalwarming(全球氣候變暖),pollution,huntingandsoon.Ordinary(普通的)peopledon’tcare,butgreatpeoplehavethepowerandwanttosavetigers,fightforgiantpandasandsavepolarbears.Ordinarypeoplewillwait,butgreatpeoplewillfindanewworld.Forme,Iwillnotwait.Iwilltakethebusmoreoftenfromnowon.Joinmeandsavethepolarbears,and,ofcourse,thetigers,thegiantpandasand...()1.Accordingtothepassage,whichoftheseanswersdoesn’tmakeseaiceless?A.Travelling. B.Pollution.C.Hunting. D.Globalwarming.()2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Polarbearfuriswhite.B.Perhapsthewriterwilldrivehiscarless.C.It’sharderforpolarbearstofindfoodinsummer.D.Polarbearslefthaveagood,happylife.()3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Toshowthatthenumberofpolarbearsisgettingsmaller.B.Totellpeoplethatpolarbearswillsoonhavenowheretolive.C.Toletpeopleknowwhypolarbearsareindanger.D.Totalkaboutpolarbearsandsuggestthatpeopleprotectanimals.()4.Wherecanthispassagecomefrom?A.Amagazineaboutanimals. B.Abookaboutgreetings.C.Aposteraboutworkingplans. D.Aninstructionbook.參考答案:ABDA(二)Oncetherewasaparrotonsaleinapetshop.Itwasabeautifulredandbluebird.Itsatonaperchinthemiddleoftheshopsothateveryonecouldseeitwhentheycamein.Theownerwasveryproudofitandaskedahighpriceforit.Onedayamanwentintotheshop.“That'sabeautifulbird,”hesaidtothepetshopowner.“Butwhyisitsoexpensive?Isitanunusualbird?”“No,it'snotveryunusual.It'sexpensivebecauseitcantalk,”thepetshopownersaid.“Isee.HowcanImakeittalk?”themanasked.Thepetshopowneraskedhim,“Doyouseethosestringstiedtobothofthebird'slegs?”“Yes,”themananswered.“Well,youpullthosestrings,”thepetshopownertoldhim.“Thatwillmaketheparrottalk.”Themanasked,“DoyoumindifItry?”“Notatall,”thepetshopownersaid.Themanwalkeduptotheparrotandpulledthestringonitsleftleg.Theparrotsaid,“Goodmorning.”Themanpulledthestringontheparrot'srightleg.Thistimetheparrotsaid,“Howareyoutoday?”“That'snotveryinteresting,”saidtheman.“Anyparrotcoulddothat.”Thenhelaughed,“ButwhatwouldhappenifIpulledbothstringsatthesametime?”“I'llfalloffmyperch,youfool!”theparrotsaid.()1.Theparrotwasexpensivebecause________.A.itwasprettybeautiful B.itcouldtalkwithpeopleC.itwasaveryunusualbird D.itwasinthemiddleoftheshop()2.Theparrotwouldtalkwhen________.A.peoplecameintothepetshop B.itsawthepetshopownerC.peoplesaiditwasbeautiful D.peoplepulledthestringsonitslegs()3.Fromthestory,weknowtheparrotwas________.A.kind B.silly C.clever D.crazy()4.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe________.A.Ausualparrot B.AparrotthattalksC.Asillyman D.Acleverowner參考答案:BDCB(三)Therearemanywetlands(濕地)inChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld’simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.Theworld’slargestMiluDeerNatureReserve(自然保護區(qū))isinthem.Morethan700miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranes(丹頂鶴)intheworld,buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed-crownedCranesNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine,too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsostopflood(洪水).Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeanstherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizetheimportanceofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFebruary2nd,manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.()1.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareinthe_______ofChina.A.eastB.southC.westD.north()2.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis_______.A.hotB.pleasantC.coldD.dry()3.TheWorldWetlandsDayison_______.A.April22B.June25C.February2D.March22()4.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause_______.A.theyarehomeforwildlifeB.theycanstopfloodC.theycanofferfoodtotheanimalsandbirdsD.alloftheabove()5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.China‘sWetlandsHaveAllEnteredtheWorld’sListB.Wetlands—HomeforWildlifeandHumanBeingsC.SpecialAnimalsintheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsD.Wetlands—ValuableResources(珍貴資源)ofLandontheEarth參考答案:ABCDB(四)Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverage(平均高度的)person,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked(滲)intotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement(水泥)mightendininjury.Bushes(灌木叢)andgrasscanhelptobreakafall.()1.Itisimportantto_______.putoutthefireintheburninghouse B.knowthewaystoescapethefireC.jumpoffaburninghouse D.keepthedoorclosed()2.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?_______.Youcanescapethoughstairways. B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.()3.Ofcourse.itis____________tojumpashortwaythantostayinabuildingonfire.AsaferBeasierC.moredangerousD.moredifficult()4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.EscapingfromtheWindows B.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouse C.KnowledgeonFire D.WaitingforHelp參考答案:CDAD(五)Mostanimalsonlandareknowntous,butmanylivingthingsunderwaterarenot.Nowlet’sgettoknowsomeofthem.SeacucumberSeacucumbersarestrangeanimalswithmanysticks(刺)up.Whensummercomes,theystaydeeptosleepbecausetheyareafraidofheat.Andwhenitisautumn,theymovetoshallow(淺的)waterandgettheirfood.PikeThepikeisakindoffreshwaterfish.Theyaregoodswimmersandlikeswimmingnearboats,waitingtobefed.Theyhavesharpteethtocatchfishes.Whentheyareyoung,theyliveingroups.However,whentheygrowup,theyprefertolivealone.CuttlefishAcuttlefishcanswimquitefast,soitisalsocalledrocket(火箭)fish.Ithaseightarmsandtwofeelersonitshead,justarounditsmouth.Itejectsink(噴墨)whenitisindanger.Itsmeatisdelicious,anditisoftenthefirstchoiceformanypeople.OctopusAnoctopushaslongarms,withwhichtocatchfoodandprotectitself.Whenitissleeping,oneortwoofitsarmsarestillonduty,keepingmoving.Onceitfeelssomethingdangerous,itcanwakeupatoncetotakeaction.()1.Seacucumbersstaydeeptosleepinsummerbecausethey.
A.areafraidofhightemperature B.wanttogetstrongandfatC.areafraidoftheirenemy D.wanttolivealone()2.Accordingtothepassage,likestoswimnearboats.
A.theseacucumber B.thepikeC.thecuttlefish D.theoctopus()3.Whathappensifacuttlefishmeetsitsenemy?A.Itrushesattheenemyatonce. B.Itcutsoffoneofitsarms.C.Itbiteswithitssharpteeth. D.Itejectsinktotheenemy.()4.Theofanoctopuscanhelpprotectitselfwhenindanger.
A.colour B.arms C.sound D.smells參考答案:ABDB(六)Inthemiddleofadarkforest,therelivesanowl(貓頭鷹).Alltheanimalsknowthatheisthewisestamongallofthem.Sotheyoftengotohimandtellhimtheirtroubles.Thentheowlalwaysteachesthemwhattheyshoulddo.Oneday,alittlebirdgoesuptotheowl.Sheiscrying.“What’swrongwithyou?”askstheowl.“I’mnothappyatall.“Idon’twanttobeabird,”thebirdsays.“Whydon’tyouwanttobeabird?”askedtheowl.“Iamsosmall,weakanduseless,”shecries.“Iwanttobebigandstronglikethelion.Heisveryimportant,butIamnot.”Thentheowlwhispers(耳語)somethinginherear.Atoncethebirddrieshertearsandgoesaway.Oneweeklater,thebirdcameback.“Oh,thankyouverymuch.Youareaverywiseowl,”shesaystotheowl.“Iamveryhappynow.Everyday,Isitontopofthetallesttreeandwatchfor(監(jiān)視)lionsandtigers.Whentheycomenear,Ishoutatthetopofmyvoice.Thenmyfriendallrunandhide.Theyareverythankfultome.Iamusefulandimportantnow.”Thewiseowlsmilesandsays,“Nooneinthisworldisuseless.”( )1.Theanimalsintheforestvisittheowlbecause______.A. theyareallafraidofhimB. theowlcanhelpthemwhentheydon’tfeelwellC. theowlcantellthemwhattheyshoulddowhentheyhavesomeproblemsD. theyarewiserthantheowl( )2.Thelittlebirdisnothappybecause_____.thelionoftenbeatsherB. shethinkssheistoosmall,weakanduselessC. shewantstokillthelionD. sheisveryimportant( )3.Theowltellsthebird_____.A.thatsheisstrongerthanthelionsandthetigersB. thatshemustbehappyC. thatshemustrunandhideD. tositontopofthetallesttreeandwatchforlionsandtigers( )4.Theunderlinedword“tears”means“ ”inChinese.A.眼珠 B.汗水 C.眼淚 D.雨水( )5.Fromthestoryweknow_______.A. thebird’sfriendsareverythankfultoherbecauseshedrivesthetigersandlionsawayB.thelionsandtigersrunawaywhentheyhearthebird’svoiceC. thebirdthinksthatsheisusefulandimportantnowD. theowlisuseless參考答案:CBDCC(七)Itispeoplewhomakemanyoftheproblemsthatanimalsface.Wechangeandpollutetheirhabitats(棲息地).Wehuntthemforskins,furs,andhorns(觸角).Wekillanimalsthatgetinthewayoffarmingorbuilding.Andwedrivethemawayfromtheirnaturalhabitatsandtakethemhomeaspets.Whatcanyoudotohelpendangered(瀕危的)animals?Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutthem.Themoreyouknow,themoreyoucanhelp.Tryyourbesttosupportzoosandwildlifegroup.Manyzooskeependangeredanimals,helpingtomakesurethattheycanliveon.Workwithwildlifeprotectiongroupsthatworkhardtoprotectanimals.Youcanalsobeasmartshopperandneverbuyapetthathasgrownupinthewild.Theworldismadeupofmanylivingthings,andeachthingisdependentontheotherstoliveon.Ifwemakeevenonespeciesonearthbecomeextinct,itwillinfluenceotherlivingthingsandchangeourworld.Whenwetalkaboutanyendangeredwildanimals,let’shopeweneveragainhavetosay,“Goneforever.”()1.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofanimals. B.Thelifestyleofanimals.C.Whatpeopledotoanimals. D.Animalsintheworld.()2.Whatdomanyzoosdo?A.Makesurethatanimalscanliveon.B.Collectmoneyforwildlifeprotectiongroup.C.Searchforendangeredanimals.D.Raiseanimalsinthewild.()3.Theunderlinedword“extinct”means“”inChinese.
A.出現(xiàn) B.消失 C.離開 D.增長()4.Tohelpendangeredanimals,weshouldnot.
A.getinformationaboutanimalsB.supportzoosandwildlifegroupsC.sendmoneytowildlifeprotectiongroupsD.raisewildanimalsaspets參考答案: CABD(八)Eachyear,volunteersfromallovertheworldwillhelphundredsoflittleseaturtles(海龜)returntotheseasafely.TheseturtlesarebornonthebeachesoftheCaribbeanIslandofBonaire.Theworkusuallyiskeepinganeyeontheseturtles.However,volunteershadtodosomethingtheyhadneverdonethisyear.Theycreatedahumanwallforsomeofthelittleturtlesthatmightlosetheirway.ItallbeganwhenvolunteersonBonaireIslandnoticedsometurtleswerebornalittlefartherfromthebeach,closertotheairport.Thiswasaproblembecausebabyseaturtlesusuallylookforthebrightmoonlighttoguidethemtothesea.However,whentheturtlesarebornsoclosetotheairport,theydon’tknowthedifferencebetweenthebrightlightsfromtheairportandthemoonlight.Theyoftenwalkinthewrongdirection.Asimilarsituationhappenedafewyearsago.Manyturtleswerekilledwhentheywalkedontoabusyroad.Inordernottoletthissadstoryhappenagain,thevolunteerskeptacloseeyeontheselittleturtles.Theycametogetherandcreatedahumanwallaroundtheturtles.Atlast,alltheturtleswalkedintherightdirections.Seaturtlesspendmostoftheirlivesinwater.Theonlytimefemaleturtlescometothebeachistolayeggs.Youngturtlesmaybeeatenbyotheranimals.Theymaybecaughtbyfishingnetsanddie.Becauseofthis,theseturtleshavebeenputontheendangeredanimalslist.Therefore,thisnewscausedanimalloversallovertheworldtocelebrate.()1.Whydothevolunteerscometothebeacheveryyear?A.Tofeedsomelittleturtles.B.Tohelpturtlestofindaplacetolayeggs.C.Tohelpturtlesreturntothesea.D.Tobuildawallfortheturtlesonthebeach.()2.Somebabyseaturtleswerebornnearthethisyear.
A.hospital B.airport C.school D.cinema()3.Whatdothebabyseaturtleslookfortoguidethemtothesea?A.Aboat. B.Thesunshine.C.Atree. D.Themoonlight.()4.Whathappenedafewyearsago?A.Someturtleswerekilledonabusyroad.B.Someturtlesweresavedbythevolunteers.C.Someturtlesweresoldonabusyroad.D.Someturtleswereillonthebeach.參考答案:CBDA(九)Many
animals
hide
to
stay
alive.
They
hide
in
many
ways.
Some
animals
hide
in
leaves;
some
animals
hide
in
snow.
Usually
their
colors
or
shapes
help
protect
them.
It’s
hard
to
see
an
Arctic
bear
in
snow.Its
whitefurhelpsprotect
it.
Chameleons(變色龍)
can
hide
by
changing
colors.
Their
skin
turns
the
same
color
as
what
is
around
them.
Some
chameleons
can
change
colors
in
five
minutes.
Many
animals
try
to
look
bigger
than
they
are
to
stay
alive.
Some
animals
can
make
other
animals
think
they
are
verybig.
If
they
look
very
big,
animals
that
are
looking
for
food
will
run
away.
Bears
can
walk
on
two
legs.
They
look
very,
very
scary.
Some
animals
will
run
away
from
them.
Many
animals
try
to
stay
around
other
animals.
This
helps
them
stay
alive.
Zebras
stay
close
together
so
thatthey
can
help
each
other
look
out
of
danger.
Seeing
many
stripes
at
once
can
also
confuse
animals
that
want
to
eat
them.
Some
birds
stay
in
a
circle,
each
toward
a
different
direction.
In
this
way
they
can
also
help
each
other
stay
alive
by
looking
around
for
animals
that
many
want
to
eat
one
of
them.
()1.
Animals
have
ways
to
stay
alive.
How
many
of
them
are
mentioned
in
the
passage
?
A.
One
B.
Two
C.
Three
D.
Five
()2.
Why
do
animals
hide
?
Because
they
like
to
play
hide-and-seek.
B.
Because
they
are
shy.
C.
Because
they
want
to
catch
other.
D.
Because
they
want
to
protect
themselves.
()3.
How
do
Chameleons
hide
?
They
change
colors.
B.They
change
shapes.
C.They
hide
in
snow.
D.They
hide
in
leaves.
()4.
How
do
zebras
hide
?
Become
good
friends.
B.
Talk
to
each
other.
C.
Help
each
other
look
out
for
danger.
D.
Eat
and
play
together.
()5.
Why
do
animals
try
to
look
bigger
than
they
are
?
They
want
other
animals
to
run
away
from
them.
B.
They
want
other
animals
to
follow
them.
C.
They
want
other
animals
to
see
them.
D.
They
want
other
animals
to
like
them.
參考答案:CDACA(十)InAmerica,whenpeoplesay“man’sbestfriend”,theydon’tmeananotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendship(友誼)betweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivejoytopeople’slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!
Animalscanhelppeopletoo.Dogscanbetaughttobethe“eyes”forablindperson(盲人)or“ears”foradeaf(耳聾的)person.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger.Theymakepeoplehappiertoo.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.Americanshold“Be-Kind-to-AnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon’tliveinAmerica,youcandothistoo.How?Firstthinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.Ifyoudon’thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,justleaveitalone,ormakefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoanimals,trytospeakup.Wemustprotectanimalswhocan’tspeakforthemselves.()1.Theunderlinedsentence“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!”meansthat.
A.petshavetherighttoinherit(繼承)moneyB.moneycanmakepetshappyC.it’sthebestwaytospendmoneyD.somepetsareasimportanttotheirownersastheirchildren()2.Accordingtothepassage,scientistsbringthedogstohospitalbecause.
A.theyareillandtheyneedtoseethedoctorB.theycanmakepeoplehappierC.theycanhelpthedoctorfindouttheproblemsD.thedoctorscandotestsonthem()3.Duringthe“Be-Kind-to-AnimalsWeek”,peopleinAmerica.
A.holdpetshowsB.playwiththepetsthewholeweekC.cookdeliciousfoodforpetsD.makefriendswithotherpeople’spets()4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dogscanhelppeopleinmanyways.B.Dogscan’thelppeoplelivehappier.C.Dogscanhelppeoplemakeeverything.D.Dogscannevermakepeople’slivesricher.參考答案:DBAA(十一)Howdoyouoftenspendyoursummervacation?Doyousometimesgetbored?Herearesomeideasforyoutohelpspiceup(調(diào)劑)yourholiday,andkeepyoubusyeitherinsideoroutside.AhappycookHelpyourmomcookadinnerinthekitchen.Washingvegetablesmaybeagoodchoiceforyou.Youcanalsolearntomakeasimplemeal,likeegg-friedrice.Whenyoueatamealyouhavecooked,you'llfeelveryproud.MakeaphotowallCollectyourfamilyphotos.Choosesomespecialoneswithyourfamilyandmakeaphotowall.Wecantalktoparentsandlistentofamilystoriesbehindthosephotos.YoucanalsoDIYaphotoalbum(影集)andkeepthephotossafeforalongtime.HelpothersEncourageyourselftodosomethingyoucantohelpotherseveryday.Forexample,giveyourseattothosewhoneeditonthebus,givedirectionstosomeonewhoislost,andpickupthelitterontheroad.Thesesmallactswillhelpmaketheworldabetterplace.TraveltothecountrysideTravelingtothecountrysideisagreatwaytobeclosetonature.Experiencelifeinthecountrysidewithyourparents,andfindthedifferencesbetweenthecityandcountryside.Explainwhichoneyoulikebetter,andwritedownyourfeelings.()1.Howcanwemaketheworldabetterplace?A.HelpingothersB.CollectingphotosC.LearningtocookD.Experiencingcountrylife()2.Whatdoesthewriteradvisesustoaftercomingbackformthecountryside?A.cookegg-friedriceB.showourfriendsphotosC.pickuplitterontheroadD.writedownourfeelings()3.What’sthepassageismainlyabout?A.schoollifeB.vacationactivitiesC.after-classplansD.personalhobbies參考答案:ADB(十二)Doyouthinkcatshaveninelives?Iftheydo,thenacatnamedScarlettmighthaveusedafewofherlives.ScarlettwasahomelesscatlivinginanoldbuildinginNewYork.Oneday,afirestartedinthebuilding.Mostanimalstriedtorunawayquickly.ButScarletthadbabiestosave.Asthefiregotbigger,Scarlettdidn’tcareaboutthedanger.Onebyone,shetookherbabiesout.Akindfirefighter(消防隊員)foundScarlettandherbabies.Heputtheminabox.Scarlettcouldnotseeherbabiesbecausehereyeswerebadlyhurt,soshecountedherfivebabiesbytouchingeachone’snose.ThefirefightersentScarlettandherbabiestoananimalhospital.Areportersawit,andhewroteastoryaboutScarlettinthelocalnewspaper.ThenmanypeoplewantedtoadoptScarlettandherbabies.Thehospitalmadesurethateverycathadagoodhome.Inhernewhome,Scarlettplayedwithpaperballsandpaperbags.Shewasveryhappytoliveinacomfortablehomewithlovingowners(主人).()1.Scarlettdidn’trunawaywhenthefirestartedbecauseshe.
A.wasnotafraidoffire B.hadtosaveherbabiesC.didn’tknowwheretogo D.knewsomeonewouldsaveher()2.HowmanybabiesdidScarletthave?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adopt”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.調(diào)查 B.介紹 C.收養(yǎng) D.替代()4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Cats’ninelives B.LivingwithacatC.Amother’slove D.Afirefightersavesabuilding參考答案:BDCC(十三)LastSundayIsawtheworststorminyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthreehours.Afterlunch,Iwentintomyroomtohavearest.Theairwashot,andallwasquiet.Thestrongwindstartedblowingintomyroom.Piecesofpaperonmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflewoutoftheopenwindow.AsIranouttocatchthem,bigdropsofrainbegantofall.WhenIcamebackintothehouse,itwasrainingharder.Itriedhardtoclosethewindow.ThenIheardaloudcrashingsoundcomingfromthebackofthehouse.Iranoutofmyroomtofindoutwhatitwas.Abigtreehadfallendownandbrokenthetopofthebackroom.()1.Thestormtookplace________.A.inthemorning B.intheafternoonC.whileIwasinthebackroom D.whileIwasinthegarden()2.Beforethestormcame,theweatherwas________.A.cold B.cool C.hot D.warm()3.Thestormwentonfor________.A.morethanthreehours B.threehoursC.lessthanthreehours D.twohours()4.Thetopofthebackroomwasbrokenbecauseof________.A.thehotair B.thecrashingsoundC.therain D.thefallingtree參考答案:BCAD(十四)ThecoldestandmostdifficultplaceintheworldtoliveinisAntarctica(南極洲).AntarcticaisthelandofsnowandiceneartheSouthPole(南極).Mostpeopledonotthinkthereismuchlifeintheicy(結冰的)watersaroundit.Theyarewrong.Antarctica'sseasarefulloflife.Therearemanykindsoffishes,waterbirds,seals,andwhales(鯨).Theyeattheplantlifeintheseaandthesmallerwateranimals.Somewhales,forexample,eatmorethanatonoffoodeveryday.ThemostfamousanimalofAntarcticaisthepenguin(企鵝).Itstruts(昂首闊步而行)aroundtheicybeachesasifitwereamoviestarwalkingdownthestreet.()1.ThemostfamousanimalofAntarcticais________.A.thewhale B.theseal C.thepenguin D.thefox()2.Antarcticahas________.A.muchice B.warmweatherC.flocksofgeese D.warmwater()3.AroundAntarcticathere________.A.aremanypeople B.islittleplantlifeC.aremanyanimals D.islittlesnow()4.There________lifeinAntarctica.A.is B.isn't C.isno D.isn'tany參考答案:CACA(十五)ScientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeontheEarthformillionsofyears.However,wehaven'tfoundlifeonotherplanetsyet.TheEarthisaplanetanditgoesaroundtheSun.SevenotherplanetsalsogoaroundtheSun.Noneofthemhasanenvironmentwithair,sopeopleandthingscannotgrow.TheSunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem(太陽系).Thesolarsystemisasmallpartofourgalaxy(星系).Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.Buttheyarealongwayawaybecausetheirlighthastravelledformanyyearstoreachus.Itishardtounderstandhowlargetheuniverseis.Sofar,scientistshavesentlotsofspaceshipstolookatotherplanetsinoursolarsystem,andsomespaceshipshavegonebeyondthesolarsystem.However,noonehasdiscoveredanylifeonotherplanetsyet.()1.HowmanyplanetsgoaroundtheSun?A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Ten.()2.Inordertolookatotherplanetsinoursolarsystem,scientistshavesentmany________.A.e-mails B.planes C.spaceships D.rockets()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alltheplanetshaveanenvironmentwithair.B.ThesolarsystemincludestheSunanditsplanets.C.Thereisonlyonegalaxyintheuniverse.D.It'scertainthatthere'snolifeonotherplanets.()4.Thepassageistalkingabout________.A.theEarth B.thelifeC.thestarsatnight D.thegalaxies參考答案:BCBB(十六)Ifyouaregivenonly1yuan,couldyouliveinacityforoneday?Itseemsthismaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi’andidit.OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromtheMiddleSchoolAttachedtoNorthwesternPolytechnicalUniversitytookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.ThecharitableorganizationforteenagerscalledImperceptibleEducationheldthisactivity.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,buttheyalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasks.Ithashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inJune.Tomakemoney,manystudentslo
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