以D開頭英?？荚~匯匯總

以D開頭英?？荚~匯匯總以下是以字母"D"開頭的英語(yǔ)詞根及其解釋和相關(guān)單詞：De-：去掉、向下例如：deactivate(停用)、degrade(降解)、deplane(下飛機(jī))Dec-：十例如：decade(十年)、December(十二月)、decalogue(十誡)Dem-：人民例如：democracy(民主)、demos(人民)、demographic(人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)的)Derm-：皮膚例如：dermatology(皮膚學(xué))、dermis(真皮)、epidermis(表皮)Di-：兩個(gè)、分開例如：divide(分開)、dichotomy(二分法)、digress(離題)Dia-：穿過(guò)、通過(guò)例如：diagonal(對(duì)角線)、diaphragm(隔膜)、diameter(直徑)Dict-：說(shuō)、命令例如：dictate(口述)、dictionary(詞典)、predict(預(yù)測(cè))Doc-：教、學(xué)例如：document(文件)、doctor(醫(yī)生)、doctrine(教義)Domin-：統(tǒng)治、主宰例如：dominate(支配)、dominion(統(tǒng)治權(quán))、predominant(主導(dǎo)的)Don-：給予、授予例如：donate(捐贈(zèng))、donor(捐贈(zèng)者)、condone(寬恕)Dorm-：睡眠、休眠例如：dormitory(宿舍)、dormant(休眠的)、endormorphin(內(nèi)啡肽)Du-：兩個(gè)例如：dual(雙重的)、duet(二重唱)、duplicity(欺騙)Dur-：堅(jiān)固、耐用例如：durable(持久的)、endure(忍受)、duress(脅迫)Dyn-：力量、能力例如：dynamic(有活力的)、dynamo(發(fā)電機(jī))、dynasty(王朝)

中考英語(yǔ)高頻詞匯-D字母開頭dictionary

n.

詞典；字典→dictionaries（復(fù)數(shù)）do

v.

用于構(gòu)成否定句和疑問(wèn)句；做；干→does(第三人稱單數(shù)形式)did(過(guò)去式)done(過(guò)去分詞)dancev.跳舞

n.舞蹈→dancern.跳舞者drawv.畫→drew(過(guò)去式)drawn(過(guò)去分詞)drivev.開車→drove

（過(guò)去式）driven（過(guò)去分詞）drivern.駕駛員；司機(jī)dreamv.做夢(mèng)

n.夢(mèng)想；睡夢(mèng)→dreamed/dreamt

（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）dangern.危險(xiǎn)→dangerousadj.危險(xiǎn)的drinkv.喝

n.飲料→drank（過(guò)去式）drunk（過(guò)去分詞）describev.描述→descriptionn.描寫；形容differentadj.→differentlyadv.不同地differencen.不同decidev.

決定；選定→decisionn.

決定differv.不同→difference

n.差別；差異different

adj.不同的differentlyadv.不同地diev.消失；滅亡；死亡→died（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）dying（現(xiàn)在分詞）deathn.死；死亡discussv.討論；商量→discussion

n.討論drivev.開車→drove（過(guò)去式）→driven（過(guò)去分詞）drivern.駕駛員；司機(jī)dangern.危險(xiǎn)→dangerous

adj.有危險(xiǎn)的；不安全的disagreev.不同意；持不同意見(jiàn)；有分歧→agree（反義詞）同意；

贊成disagreementn.意見(jiàn)不一；分歧；爭(zhēng)論digv.掘（地）；鑿（洞）；挖（土）→dug（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)decide

v.

決定→decision

n.抉擇die

v.

死亡→died（過(guò)去式／過(guò)去分詞）dying（現(xiàn)在分詞）death

n.死；死亡deadadj.

死的；失去生命的difficult

adj.

困難的

→difficultyn.

困難；難題develop

v.發(fā)展；壯大→development

n.發(fā)展；發(fā)育；成長(zhǎng)drop

v.落下；掉下→dropped（過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞）deepadj.深的；縱深的→deeplyadv.在深處;強(qiáng)烈地discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺(jué)→discovery

n.diev.死→death

n.死；死亡dead

adj.死的；失去生命的directadj.直接的；直率的→directlyadv.直接地indirectadj.間接的directionn.方向；方位directv.

管理；指導(dǎo)→directorn.導(dǎo)演；部門負(fù)責(zé)人drivev.

迫使→drove(過(guò)去式)driven(過(guò)去分詞)drivern.司機(jī)disappointv.

使失望→disappointedadj.失望的;

沮喪的disappointmentn.失望discoverv.

發(fā)現(xiàn)→discovery

n.發(fā)現(xiàn)，發(fā)覺(jué)

高考英語(yǔ)考綱詞匯3500詞及解析D開頭的詞匯1.daily

n.adj.adv.

adailyvisit

bevisiteddailyThestorywasinallthedailies.2.damage

v.

Thestorm

did/causedgreatdamagetothecountry.Smokingseriouslydamagesyourhealth.3.danger

n.

Howmanyworkersare

indangerof

losingtheirjobs?Doctorssaidsheisnow

outofdanger.

Policesaidthemanwas

adangerto

thepublic.dangerous

adj

Itwouldbedangerousforyoutostayhere.4.dare

v.

Hedidn’tdare(to)saywhathethought.Howdareyou

你竟敢

Howdareyoutalktomelikethat?Idaresay

我想，很可能

Idaresayyouknowaboutitalready.5.

date

n.v.

Weneedtofixadateforthenextmeeting.datebackto/datefrom

alawdatingfromthe17thcentury.

makeadate6.dawn

n.

Theystartworkatdawn.WearrivedinSydneyasdawnbroke.

Heworksfromdawntilldusk.7.deal

dealt

dealt

v.

dealwith對(duì)付，應(yīng)付；解決，處理；涉及，關(guān)于Sheisusedtodealingwithallkindsofpeopleinherjob.Haveyoudealtwiththeselettersyet?Herpoemsoftendealwiththesubjectofdeath.agood/greatdealofTheyspentagreatdealofmoney.

Itisadeal.

就這么辦吧！8.◎debt

n.

債務(wù)，欠款

payoff/clear/repaythedebts

beindebt

欠債go/get/run/slipintodebt

陷入債務(wù)之中9.decision

n.

makeadecision10.declare

v.公布，宣布；聲明，斷言Thegovernmenthasdeclaredastateofemergency.GermanydeclaredwaronFranceon1August1914.Hedeclaredthathewasinlovewithher.declarefor

聲明支持

declareagainst

聲明反對(duì)11.●

decline

拒絕,謝絕,下降Thenumberoftouristsdeclinedby10%.

Herhealthwasdecliningrapidly.Iofferedtogivethemaliftbuttheydeclinedwiththanks.12.◎decorate

v.

裝飾修飾

decoration

n.

裝飾，裝飾品，獎(jiǎng)?wù)耫ecorateAwithB

裝點(diǎn)，布置

decoratesb.forbravery

因?yàn)橛赂沂谟瑾?jiǎng)?wù)?3.◎decreasev.(使)

減少，變小

decrease(sth.)to1000

decrease(sth.)by10%14.deed

n.

doagooddeed15.defeat

v.n.

anarrowdefeat

惜敗

aheavydefeat

慘敗

admitdefeatHedefeatedthechampion.16.defend

v.

Wearetrainedtodefendthemselvesagainstknifeattacks.我們都接受過(guò)自衛(wèi)訓(xùn)練，能夠?qū)Ω冻值兑u擊。Troopshavebeensenttodefendtheborders.

已派出部隊(duì)去守衛(wèi)邊疆。Hedefendedhiswifeagainstrumoursandallegations.針對(duì)謠言和指控他為妻子進(jìn)行了辯護(hù)。defence

n.

Soldierswhodiedindefenceoftheircountry17.degree

n.度數(shù)（角）；度數(shù)（溫度）；程度；學(xué)位

anangleofninetydegreesWaterfreezesatzerodegree.

Iagreewithyoutoacertaindegree.Hehasamaster’sdegreefromHarvard.18.delay

v.

adelayoftwohours

atwo-hourdelayreportittothepolicewithoutdelayThousandsofpassengersweredelayedforoveranhour.delaydoing:Hedelayedtellinghernews,waitingfortherightmoment.19.●

delight

快樂(lè),樂(lè)事

tothedelightofsb

withdelighttake(great)delightindoing:Hetakesgreatdelightinprovingotherswrong.Theguitarisadelighttoplay.

delightinsth/doingsthdelighted:bedelightedtodo/that/by/at/withHewasdelightedatthenewsofthewedding.20.●

deliver

deliverababyDoyouhaveyourmilkdelivered?Sheisduetodeliveralecture.

安排她做一個(gè)演講。21.demand

v.

meet/satisfyone’sdemandsindemand

Goodsecretariesarealwaysindemand.

Idemandtoseethemanager.IdemandthatallthebooksbesenttoTibet.22.

depend

v.

dependon

Hewasthesortofpersonyoucoulddependon.Dependuponitwewon’tgiveup.

請(qǐng)相信我們絕不會(huì)放棄。

It/Thatdepends.23.describe/description

Canyoudescribehimtome?

abrief/generaldescription24.

design

v.

designacar/akitchen

abadlydesignedkitchenbedesignedfor

Thefilmisdesignedforchildren.bedesignedtodo

Theprogrammeisdesignedtohelppoorpeople.25.desire

n.v.

wealldesirehealthandhappiness.

astrongdesireforpower26.

destroy

v.

Thebuildingwascompletelydestroyedbyfire.27.determine

v.

determinetodo

Theydeterminedtostartearly.bedeterminedtodo

Iamdeterminedtosucceed.determination

Hefoughttheillnesswithcourageanddetermination.28.develop

v.發(fā)展，壯大；疾病開始侵襲；沖洗Shedevelopedthecompanyfromnothing.

Ihadthefilmdeveloped.Hersondevelopedasthmawhenhewastwo.

developahabitdeveloped/developing/

development

withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology29.◎devotion

n.

奉獻(xiàn)，奉獻(xiàn)精神

devote

v.

奉獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)one’sdevotiontohisjob

devoteoneself/one’stime/one’senergytosth./doingsth.bedevotedtosth/doingsth30.diary

日記

n.

keepadiary31.

dictation

聽寫

n.

haveadictation32.◎dietn.

飲食

go/beonadiet

節(jié)食33.different

adj.

不同的

AbedifferentfromBinsth

difference

n.

區(qū)別tellthedifferencebetweenAandBinsth

makea/no/somedifferencetosb/sthTheraindidn’tmakemuchdifferencetothegame.34.difficult

adj./difficulty

n.

havedifficulty(in)doingsth

havedifficultywith

名詞35.dig

(dug,dug

,digging)

v.挖；挖掘digahole

digsthup

掘地，平整土地；挖掘出36.direction

n.

方向，指導(dǎo)

inthedirectionof…朝….方向

inalldirections

朝四面八方undersb’sdirection

在……指導(dǎo)下37.◎disabled

a.

殘廢的，殘疾的

Thedisabled

were

senttothehospital.38.◎disadvantage

advantagesanddisadvantages

takeadvantageofhaveanadvantageover

優(yōu)于…39.◎disagree

vi.

意見(jiàn)不一致，持不同意見(jiàn)disagreewithwhatsb.said

disagreeon/aboutsth

就某事達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)sthdisagreewithsb

食物天氣等使某人身體不適40.disappoint

v.

使…..失望

Themoviedisappointedme.disappointed

/

disappointingbedisappointedwith/inabout/at

bedisappointedtosee/hear/findadisappointedexpression

disappointingnewsdisappointment

n.

失望

muchtoone’sdisappointmentbeadisappointmenttosb41.◎discount

n.

折扣

discountprice

atadiscount

以折扣價(jià)42.●

discourage使氣餒

discouragesbfromdoingsthdiscouraged

discouraging

discouragement43.discover

v.

/

discoveryn.

makeadiscovery44.discuss

v.

discusssthwithsbdiscussion

n.

underdiscussion

have/holdadiscussion45.dish

n.盤子，餐具

I’lldothedishes.

我來(lái)洗碗。46.◎dislike

v.

不喜歡，厭惡

1)dislikedoing

2)dislikeit+

從句47.

◎dismiss

v.

1)

拒絕考慮dismisssthasHejustlaughedanddismissedmysuggestionasunrealistic.他只是笑笑，就以不實(shí)際為由拒絕了我的建議。2）解雇dismisssbforsth

dismisssb.fromthepost3)

打發(fā)走，解散

Theteacherwilldismisstheclassearlytodaybecauseofthesnow.48.distance

n.

距離

distant

adj.遠(yuǎn)的

inthedistance

在遠(yuǎn)處atadistanceof

數(shù)字

隔….距離49.distinction

n.

區(qū)別，差別；卓越，優(yōu)秀1）make/drawadistinction

區(qū)別對(duì)待

2）thedistinctionbetweenAandB3)ofgreatdistinction

卓越的

4）havethedistinctionofdoingsth

有榮譽(yù)殊榮做某事50.distinguish

v．區(qū)別，辨別

distinguishbetweenAandB=distinguishAfromB51.divide

v.劃分；分配；除；

dividesthupinto

把…..分成…..份dividesthupbetween/amongsb

在…..

之間均分Thefoodwasdividedamongallthepeople。

Ninedividedbythreeisthree.Opinionsaredividedontheproblem.52.◎divorce離婚，離異

1)n.getadivorce

divorcerate

2)v.getdivorced53.●donate捐贈(zèng),捐獻(xiàn)

donatesthtosb/sthdonation:organdonation

makeadonationto54.doubt

n./v.

懷疑

Ineverdoubted

that

shewouldcome.Idoubted

whether/if

shewouldcome.

without/beyonddoubt

毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)thereisnodoubtaboutsth55.downstairs

adv.到樓下，在樓下

godownstairs56.downtown

adj.市中心的；

adv.往市中心區(qū)

adowntownoffice

godowntown57.dozen

n.

打

2dozeneggs

2dozenoftheseeggs

dozensofeggsselleggsbythedozen.58.drag-dragged-dragged拖，拽

1)dragaleg

2)dragsbdown

使某人感到不愉快59.draw-drew-drawn

v.畫；拉，拖；吸引；

drawthecurtainsdrawsb’sattentiontosth

drawaconclusion

得出結(jié)論……drawnear