2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版【英語(yǔ)】九年級(jí)Units4～6

九年級(jí)

Units4~6

LoveYourLifeHoweverpooryourlifeis,meetitandliveit;donotgetawayfromitandcallithardnames.Itisnotsobadasyouare.Itlooksthepoorestwhenyouarerichest.Loveyourlife,althoughitispoor.Youmayperhapshavesomepleasant,excitinghours,eveninapoorhouse.Thesettingsunisshiningonthewindowsofthepoorhouseasbrightlyasontherichman’shouse.Aquietmanmayliveashappilythere,andhaveascheerfulthoughtsasinapalace.Thetown’spoorpeopleseemtolivethemostindependentlivesofany.Mostthinkthattheyneednotbesupportedbythetown,butitoftenhappensthattheysupportthemselvesbyallpossiblehonestwork.Growpovertylikeagardenflower,likeawisemind.Donottroubleyourselfmuchtogetnewthings,whetherclothesorfriends.Thingsdonotchange;wechange.Sellyourclothesandkeepyourthoughts.【日積月累】單詞:①independent

adj.獨(dú)立的②poverty n.貧窮演練:①試譯:Donottroubleyourselfmuchtogetnewthings,whetherclothesorfriends._____________________________________________________②將畫(huà)線部分改為同義句。_____________________________________________________答案:①不要費(fèi)心去追求新的東西,無(wú)論是衣服還是朋友。②Itseemsthatthetown’spoorpeoplelivethemostindependentlivesofany.Ⅰ.核心速記1.____

n.剩余部分;其余2._____ v.提供3.______ v.拒絕;回絕4._____ v.趕上(車船等);捕獲5.______ v.更喜愛(ài);更喜歡restofferrefusecatchpreferⅡ.聯(lián)想串記1.medicine(n.)→_______(adj.)醫(yī)學(xué)的;醫(yī)療的2.energy(n.)→________(adj.)有活力的;精力充沛的3.confident(adj.)→__________(n.)自信心4.know(v.)→__________(n.)知識(shí);知道→_____________(adj.)知識(shí)淵博的;有見(jiàn)識(shí)的5.help(v.)→_______(adj.)有幫助的;有用的6.possible(adj.)→_______(adv.)可能地7.happy(adj.)→(反義詞)________(adj.)不快樂(lè)的;不愉快的8.like(v.)→(反義詞)______(v.)不喜歡9.honest(adj.)→(反義詞)_________(adj.)不誠(chéng)實(shí)的medicalenergeticconfidenceknowledgeknowledgeablehelpfulpossiblyunhappydislikedishonestⅢ.語(yǔ)境妙記1.一些學(xué)生在植樹(shù),剩余的學(xué)生在休息。(rest)Somestudentsareplantingtrees.The____ofthemare____________.2.我出去和朋友閑逛。我發(fā)現(xiàn)《時(shí)尚雜志》已出版了。(comeout)I________andhungoutwithmyfriends.IfoundthatFashionMagazine____________.resthavingarestcameouthadcomeout3.你最好聞一下魚(yú),看看它聞起來(lái)是不是臭的。我受不了死魚(yú)的臭味。(smell)You’dbetter_____thefishtofindoutwhetherit______bad.Ican’tstandthe_____ofdeadfish.smellsmellssmell1.一點(diǎn)也不not...__theslightest2.很多的;足夠的 plenty__3.與……相處 getalong____4.使……失望 let..._____5.提出;想出 comeup____6.出版;發(fā)表 come___7.屬于 belong__8.形成;構(gòu)成 make___inofwithdownwithouttoup9.useup __________10.remindof ____________11.suitsb.(fine) ______________12.tobehonest ________________13.stayawayfrom _______________用完;耗盡提醒;使記起對(duì)某人(很)合適老實(shí)說(shuō);說(shuō)實(shí)在的與……保持距離1.如果我不認(rèn)識(shí)任何人該怎么辦呢?_______Idon’tknowanyone?2.你也會(huì)寧愿待在家里讀一本好書(shū),而不去參加聚會(huì)。You________________stayathomeandreadagoodbook_____gotoaparty.3.因?yàn)樗?數(shù)學(xué))在期末考試中占30%,所以我要學(xué)數(shù)學(xué),這是很關(guān)鍵的。______________Istudyforitbecauseitmakesup30%ofthefinalexam.WhatifwouldalsoratherthanIt’scrucialthat4.可是,它確實(shí)有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。It_________afewgoodfeatures,though.5.無(wú)論你做什么,不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展覽。_________youdo,don’tmissthisexhibition.6.因?yàn)槲覐膩?lái)沒(méi)有看過(guò)印度電影,所以我無(wú)法確定期待什么。I’mnotsure_____________becauseI’veneverseenanIndianfilmbefore.doeshaveWhateverwhattoexpect1.虛擬語(yǔ)氣2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)3.定語(yǔ)從句1.Whatifeveryoneelsebringsapresent?如果其他人都帶來(lái)禮物,那該怎么辦呢?Whatif...?如果……該怎么辦呢?【自主探究】①如果你在比賽中受了傷,那該怎么辦呢?____________yougethurtinthecompetition?②WhenIseesomeonelitter,Iwilltellhim/hertoputtherubbishinthedustbin.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))____________youseesomeonelitter?答案:①Whatif②Whatif【考點(diǎn)歸納】whatif的用法(1)Whatif意為“如果……將會(huì)怎么樣”,相當(dāng)于“Whatwillsomeonedo...if...”。例如:WhatifIlosemykeys?如果我丟了鑰匙怎么辦?(2)Whatif引導(dǎo)的句子常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),并且后跟陳述句。例如:Whatifscientistscouldmakeclonesofhumanbeings?如果科學(xué)家能夠克隆人會(huì)怎么樣?2.Afriendoffersyoucigarettesataparty.你的一位朋友在聚會(huì)上給你煙抽。offerv.提供【自主探究】①當(dāng)我遇到困難時(shí),杰克經(jīng)常幫助我。WhenIamintroubleJackoften

.②ManypeopleinthehospitalhelpedlittleTom.(改為同義句)Manypeopleinthehospital

tolittleTom.答案:①offersmehelp②offeredtheirhelp【考點(diǎn)歸納】offer的用法【真題鏈接】(2013·萊蕪中考)Thelittleboy

hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lent

B.offered

C.took

D.brought3.Hemightberunningtocatchabus.他奔跑可能是為了趕公交車吧。catchvt.趕上;捕獲【自主探究】①Tomhadabadcoldanddidn’tgotoschool.(改為同義句)Tom

suchabadcold

hedidn’tgotoschool.②他們不得不早起去趕早班公交車。Theyhadtogetupearly

theearlybus.③你要努力才能趕上班里的其他同學(xué)。Youshouldworkhardto

theotherclassmates.答案:①caught;that②tocatch③catchupwith【考點(diǎn)歸納】catch一詞多義記心中詞義圖解趕上(車船等)catchabus患(感冒等)catchacold詞義圖解逮住,抓住catchthethief接住,抓住catchtheball4.Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我更喜歡有抒情歌詞的音樂(lè)。prefervt.更喜愛(ài);更喜歡【自主探究】①瑪麗喜歡音樂(lè)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。Mary

music

maths.②LiHuadoesn’tlikememorizingwords.Heisfondofreadingstories.(改為同義句)LiHua

readstoriesratherthan

words.答案:①prefers;to②prefersto;memorize【考點(diǎn)歸納】prefer的用法【誤區(qū)警示】(1)prefer...to...接動(dòng)名詞時(shí),前后都用動(dòng)名詞。(2)prefertodo...ratherthan...結(jié)構(gòu)中,ratherthan后面跟的是動(dòng)詞原形?！菊骖}鏈接】(2013·包頭中考)—Wouldyoulikesometea,please?—Yes,andIprefertea

somesugar.A.to

B.for

C.with

D.from5.Whatdoesitremindyouof?它讓你想起了什么呢?remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事【自主探究】①那部電影讓我想起了我的童年。Thatmovie

me

mychildhood.②JacksendsamessagetoTomtotellhimnottoforgetMary’sbirthday.(改為同義句)Jacksendsamessageto

Tom

Mary’sbirthday.答案:①reminded;of②remind;of【考點(diǎn)歸納】【真題鏈接】(2012·山西中考)MissTaylorneverwastesmoneyonanythingtooexpensive,eventhoughshecan

to.Shehasdonatedmuchofthemoneyshesavedtocharities.A.allow

B.remind

C.afford1.Youwouldalsoratherstayathomeandreadagoodbookthangotoaparty.你也會(huì)寧愿待在家里讀一本好書(shū),而不去參加聚會(huì)。wouldrather...than...寧愿……而不……【自主探究】①李華寧愿去游泳而不愿意去爬山。LiHua

goswimming

climbthemountain.②TomwouldliketolistentosomelightmusicinsteadofwatchingthebasketballmatchonTV.(改為同義句)Tom

listentosomelightmusic

thebasketballmatchonTV.答案:①wouldrather;than②wouldrather;thanwatch③ManyoftheteenagerswouldratherchatthroughQQ

talkonthetelephone.A.instead

B.to

C.than

D.but【考點(diǎn)歸納】wouldrather的三種用法(1)wouldrather意為“寧愿”,后接動(dòng)詞原形,表示優(yōu)先選擇的一種方式,其否定形式:wouldrathernotdosth.。(2)wouldratherdo...than(do)...相當(dāng)于woulddo...ratherthan(do)...意為“寧愿……也不愿……”“與其……倒不如……”。(3)使用wouldrather...than...句型時(shí),要注意“平行結(jié)構(gòu)”,即在than的前后要用兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)相同的詞或詞組?！菊骖}鏈接】(2012·宿遷中考)—Whichdoyouprefer,ChinesefoodorWesternfood?—Iwouldrather

Chinesefood.Let’shavenoodles.A.tohave

B.having

C.had

D.have2.WhatdoyouthinkIshouldtelltherestofthestudents?你覺(jué)得我該跟其他同學(xué)說(shuō)什么呢?restn.其余,剩余部分【自主探究】①五十個(gè)是綠色的,其余的是藍(lán)色的。Fiftyofthemaregreenand

blue.②有些學(xué)生去了海邊,其余的看電影去了。Someofthestudentswenttotheseasideand

wenttothecinema.答案:①therestare②therest/theothers【考點(diǎn)歸納】rest的用法3.Ofcourseyoushouldrefuse!當(dāng)然你要拒絕了!refusev.拒絕;回絕【自主探究】①我想幫助他,但是他拒絕了我的好意。Iwantedtohelphim,buthe

myoffer.②Janethurthim,butshedidn’twanttosay“Sorry”tohim.(改為同義句)Janethurthim,butshe

“Sorry”tohim.答案:①refused②refusedtosay

【考點(diǎn)歸納】(1)refuse的用法。refuse可接不定式作賓語(yǔ)可接雙賓語(yǔ)(refusesb.sth.)(2)accept/receive/refuse的辨析。①accept(主觀樂(lè)意接受,表示心理活動(dòng))

accept+sth./從句②receive(客觀收到,不表示心理活動(dòng))③

refuse(拒絕)【真題鏈接】(2013·內(nèi)江中考)Hisfamilyareworriedabouthimbecausetheyhaven’t

lettersfromhimforalongtime.A.accepted

B.receivedC.written

D.collected4.ItmustbeMing’s.Ithashernameonit.它一定是明的,上面有她的名字。mustbe肯定是,一定是【自主探究】①湯姆看起來(lái)臉色不好。他一定是生病了。Tomdoesn’tlookwell.He

ill.答案:mustbe②Peter

comewithustonight,butI’mnotsure.A.must

B.may

C.can’t

D.will③那個(gè)人不可能是我叔叔;他去北京了。Theman

myuncle;hehasgonetoBeijing.答案:can’tbe【考點(diǎn)歸納】must/may/might/could/can’t辨析must一定,肯定(100%的可能性)用于肯定句,表示非常有把握的肯定推測(cè)may有可能,也許(20%~80%的可能性)用于肯定句中,表示把握不大的推測(cè)might/could有可能,也許(20%~80%的可能性)表推測(cè),語(yǔ)氣緩和、較委婉can’t表示肯定不可能,可能性幾乎為零常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中,表示驚異、懷疑或不相信等意義【真題鏈接】(2013·包頭中考)—IsJackondutytoday?—It

behim,it’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t5.Asthenamesuggests,thebandhaslotsofenergy.正如名字暗示的那樣,這支樂(lè)隊(duì)精力充沛。suggestv.顯示;間接表明;暗示【自主探究】①她的臉紅了,這說(shuō)明她害羞了。Herredface

thatshe

.②老師的微笑說(shuō)明他對(duì)你的表現(xiàn)很滿意。Theteacher’ssmile

hewas

yourbehavior.答案:①suggests;isshy②suggestedthat;pleasedwith【考點(diǎn)歸納】suggest的兩種含義詞義用法暗示suggeststh.暗示某事suggest+that從句暗示某件事建議suggeststh.tosb.向某人建議某事suggestdoingsth.建議做某事suggestthat從句建議做某事(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+v.)6.Whateveryoudo,don’tmissthisexhibition.無(wú)論你做什么,不要錯(cuò)過(guò)這次展覽。whateverpron.無(wú)論什么;不管什么【自主探究】①無(wú)論你做什么,都必須認(rèn)真。

youdo,youshouldbecarefulwithit.②Youmustrememberanythingyoulearninclass.(改為同義句)

inclass,youmustrememberit.答案:①Whatever②Whateveryoulearn

③Tomwrotedown

hethoughtimportantinclass.A.whenever

B.however

C.whatever

D.wherever【考點(diǎn)歸納】(1)whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat,意為“無(wú)論什么,不管什么”。例如:Callmewhenyougetthere,whateverthetimeis.無(wú)論什么時(shí)間,你到了那兒就給我打電話。(2)類似的詞還有:whoever(無(wú)論誰(shuí)),whenever(無(wú)論何時(shí)),wherever(無(wú)論何地),however(無(wú)論怎樣)。Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞1.Ithinkthisbookmustb

toAnn.2.I’mverya

aboutmyson’shealth.3.Somebooksareonthes

.4.Jackisworriedaboutthecoming

(最后的)exam.5.TheeasternpartofTaiwanfacesthePacific

(海洋).答案:1.belong

2.anxious

3.shelf/shelves

4.final5.OceanⅡ.完成句子1.孩子們不吃早餐對(duì)他們的身體是有害的。It

children’shealthnottohavebreakfast.2.老師更喜歡在課堂上愛(ài)提問(wèn)的學(xué)生。Teacherspreferthestudents

questionsinclass.3.無(wú)論干什么,你都要盡最大努力。

,doyourbest.答案:1.isbadfor

2.wholikeasking

3.Whateveryoudo4.這頂帽子非常適合您,女士!Thishat

you

,madam!5.這本作業(yè)不可能是吉姆的;他已經(jīng)把作業(yè)本上交了。Thishomeworkbook

Jim’s;hehashandedhisin.答案:

4.suits;fine

5.can’tbeⅢ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.IfI

rich,I

anythingIwanted.A.was;wouldbuy B.were;wouldbuyC.am;bought D.was;bought【解析】選B?？疾樘摂M語(yǔ)氣。主語(yǔ)would+動(dòng)詞原形,從句be動(dòng)詞用were。2.Ournewspaper

everyTuesday.A.looksout B.comesoutC.takesout D.turnsout【解析】選B。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。lookout小心;comeout出版;takeout拿出;turnout結(jié)果是。句意:我們的報(bào)紙每周二出版。故選B。3.Shehas

hermoneyandshehastoaskhermotherforsome.A.lookedup B.madeupC.usedup

D.comeupwith【解析】選C?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。lookup查閱;makeup構(gòu)成;useup用完;comeupwith想出。句意:她的錢用完了,她不得不打電話向她母親要些錢。故選C。4.Thestoryremindedme

anexperienceIoncehad.A.of B.to C.at D.on【解析】選A?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事。句意:這個(gè)故事讓我想起了以前的一次經(jīng)歷。故選A。5.—WhereisTom?—Hehasn’tcometoschooltoday.Ithinkhe

beill.A.hasto B.shouldC.may D.can【解析】選C。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto不得不;should應(yīng)該;may可能;can可以。句意:——湯姆在什么地方?——他今天沒(méi)有來(lái)上學(xué)。我想他可能病了。故選C。1.(2013·蘇州中考)Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe

justfinetogether.A.getalong

B.getupC.getaway D.getoff【解析】選A。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:以前我經(jīng)常跟我的父母吵架,但是現(xiàn)在我們相處得很融洽。getalong與……相處;getup起床,起立;getaway離開(kāi);getoff動(dòng)身。故選A。2.(2013·麗水中考)Thegreatwriterhaswrittenmanystoriesforchildren.Itissaidthatanewonewill

attheendofthismonth.A.goout B.comeoutC.lookout

D.runout【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:那個(gè)偉大的作家寫(xiě)了很多兒童故事,據(jù)說(shuō)一本新書(shū)這個(gè)月底即將出版。A項(xiàng)出去,B項(xiàng)出來(lái);出版,C項(xiàng)向外看;注意,D項(xiàng)用完;用盡,B項(xiàng)符合句意。3.(2013·煙臺(tái)中考)—Whosebookisthis?—It

ourgeographyteacher’s.Yousee,hisnameisonit.A.can’tbe B.canbeC.mustn’tbe

D.mustbe【解析】選D。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:——這是誰(shuí)的書(shū)?——肯定是我們地理老師的。你看,他的名字在上面。表示很有把握的肯定判斷用mustbe。4.(2013·安徽中考)Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers

IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which【解析】選C。考查定語(yǔ)從句用法。句中先行詞為thecollegeandtheteachers。當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只用that。故選C。5.(2013·雅安中考)—It’srainingoutside.—I

stayathome

goout.A.prefer;to B.prefer;thanC.wouldrather;than D.wouldrather;to【解析】選C。考查連詞用法辨析。B、D兩項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,可排除;preferdoingtodoing意為“喜歡做……勝于做……”;wouldratherdothando意為“寧愿做……而不愿做……”,所以選擇答案C。6.(2013·蘭州中考)—Comeandjoinus,Ben!—I’mafraidIcan’t.I’mtoobusynow.IfI

time,Iwouldcertainlygo.A.had B.willhaveC.havehad D.have【解析】選A。考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。虛擬語(yǔ)氣表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,主句和從句都用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的假設(shè),本句意思是“我現(xiàn)在太忙了,不能加入你們,如果我有時(shí)間的話,我當(dāng)然會(huì)去的。”所以選擇答案A。7.(2012·蘭州中考)Ilikethesephotosandtheycan

me

thelifelivinginthecountryside.A.think;of B.remind;ofC.let;down

D.wake;up【解析】選B?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。thinkof想出;remindof使想起;letdown使失望;wakeup叫醒。根據(jù)句意“我喜歡這些照片,它們能讓我想起鄉(xiāng)村生活”,故選B。8.(2012·天津中考)Wehavenevervisitedthemuseum,butwehave

it.A.stoodfor B.belongedtoC.heardabout

D.kepton【解析】選C?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析。standfor代表;belongto屬于;hearabout聽(tīng)說(shuō);keepon堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)句意“我們從來(lái)沒(méi)有參觀過(guò)博物館,但是我們聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)它”。故選C。如何寫(xiě)倡議書(shū)倡議書(shū)是近幾年中考書(shū)面表達(dá)題目的新類型,其中多以初中生身邊的事物為調(diào)查內(nèi)容。根據(jù)調(diào)查內(nèi)容公開(kāi)提倡某一種做法。寫(xiě)作倡議書(shū)時(shí)要寫(xiě)清楚倡議的目的,理由要充分,措辭要求確切,情感要真摯,語(yǔ)言要具有鼓動(dòng)性。

高分句型:1....isimportant……是重要的。

2.Hereistheresultof...這是……的調(diào)查結(jié)果。

3.Asaresult...結(jié)果……4.It’snecessaryforus...對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)……是有必要的。

5.Weshould...我們應(yīng)該……【典題示例】(2012·福州中考)

目前中學(xué)生早餐問(wèn)題已經(jīng)引起社會(huì)關(guān)注,你所在學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)在5月20日“全國(guó)學(xué)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)日”開(kāi)展問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,其結(jié)果令人擔(dān)憂。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果寫(xiě)一篇短文,倡導(dǎo)營(yíng)養(yǎng)早餐。比例早餐情況健康狀況55%有規(guī)律地吃早餐身體健康,精力充沛25%吃垃圾食品營(yíng)養(yǎng)不均衡20%沒(méi)有吃早餐感到饑餓,上課無(wú)法認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講,容易生病

提示詞:regularly,active,junkfood(垃圾食品),abalanceddiet,asaresult

要求:1.所寫(xiě)內(nèi)