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湖南省婁底市樹(shù)德中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopularroundtheworld,__________othertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.soare
B.norare
C.ashave
D.norhave參考答案:C2.Ms.Claireisastrictbutkindteacher,_____Irespectandappreciatemost.A.that
B.what
C.one
D.which參考答案:C3.Peoplehavethebelief_______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,_______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that
B.that;ofwhichC.that;whose
D.which;whose參考答案:B4.500yuancan______allmymonthlyexpenses.
A.cover
B.spend
C.fill
D.offer參考答案:A略5.Theworkerareloadingthegoods___acar;thatis,they’reloadingthecar___goods.A.with;with
B.into;into
C.into;with
D.with;into參考答案:C6.Manymiddleschoolstudentsjustcan’ttolerate
like
astudyingmachine;whattheywantismorefreedom.A.treating
B.totreatC.beingtreated D.tobetreated參考答案:C7.---Yourauntoftenwalksthedoginthemorning.
---Yeah,
badweatherstopsher.A.whileB.unlessC.becauseD.since參考答案:B8._____thesephotos,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofthelake,andwhen_____fromthetopofthesurroundingmountains,itlookslikeabluewaterdrop.A.Seeing;seen
B.Seen;seeing
C.Seeing;see
D.Seen;seen參考答案:A28.Inmyopinion,itisthecoachratherthantheplayersthat________.A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretoblame
D.aretobeblamed參考答案:A略10.---Jackleftthedoorunlocked---Itis______ofhimtodofoolishthings.A.common
B.ordinary
C.typical
D.normal參考答案:C11.The30thOlympicGames,_____betweenJuly27andAugust12in2012,willtakeplaceinLondon.
A.scheduling
B.beingscheduled
C.toschedule
D.scheduled參考答案:D略12.__________hehadonlypracticedthepartafewtimes;hediditsuccessfullybeyondexpectation.A.Unless
B.If
C.Because
D.
Although參考答案:D13.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself______inbedand______bydoctorsandnurses.A.lying;surrounding B.laying;surroundedC.lain;surrounding
D.lying;surrounded參考答案:D14.Neverbefore____________seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.A.hadshe
B.shehadC.hasshe
D.shehas參考答案:C考查倒裝,neverbefore放在句首,主句要部分倒裝,BD排除,又因?yàn)槭沁^(guò)去的情愫對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,所以為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),是第三人稱所以用has,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),排除A,句意:在那以前,她從來(lái)沒(méi)有看到一個(gè)人可能和Robert一樣打乒乓球打得那么好。故選C。考點(diǎn):考查部分倒裝。15.Makesurethegasisturnedoffaftercooking,whichwould
causedangertoourlife.A.somehow
B.meanwhile
C.otherwise
D.furthermore參考答案:C考查副詞。依句意可知:做完飯后務(wù)必要將氣關(guān)掉,否則就會(huì)導(dǎo)致我們的生命危險(xiǎn)的發(fā)生。Somehow“以某方式”;meanwhile“與此同時(shí)”;furthermore“而且”,均不符合句意。16.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals_______allitscitizens.A.inchargeof
B.forthepurposeof
C.inhonorof
D.forthebenefitof參考答案:D略17.____tohiswork,hepaidnoattentiontohealth.Finallyhe____andhadtotakeacompletetestinhospital.A.Devoted;brokedownB.Devoting;brokeoffC.Devoted;brokein
D.Devoting;brokeout參考答案:A二、新的題型18.
IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收銀臺(tái))inhergeneralstore.
66
Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying”thankyou”.
AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.
67
Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.mto7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.
68
BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妝品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas”Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeupideas.
69
Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist,youneededtobeagreatlistener.
70
Excepttheyarenolongerwomenbuyingcosmeticsfromme,instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.參考答案:BAGCD略三、閱讀理解19.PumpkincarvingisapopularpartofmodernAmerica'sHalloweencelebration.InOctober,pumpkinscanbeseeneverywhereinthecountryfromoutdoorstepstodinnertables.PeoplehavebeenmakingJackO'LanternsatHalloweenforcenturies.ThetraditionoriginatedfromanIrishmythaboutamannicknamed“StingyJack”.Accordingtothestory,StingyJackinvitedtheDeviltohaveadrinkwithhim.Truetohisname,StingyJackdidn'twanttopayforhisdrink,soheconvinced(使信服)theDeviltoturnhimselfintoacointhatJackcouldusetobuytheirdrinks.OncetheDevildidthis,Jackdecidedtokeepthemoneyandputitintohispocketnexttoasilvercross,whichpreventedtheDevilfromchangingbackintohisoriginalform.JackeventuallyfreedtheDevil,undertheconditionthathewouldnotbotherJackforoneyearandthatifJackdied,hewouldn'tclaimhissoul.Thenextyear,JackagaintrickedtheDevilintoclimbingintoatreetopickapieceoffruit.Whilehewasupinthetree,Jackcarvedasignofthecrossintothetree'sbark(樹(shù)皮),sothattheDevilcouldn'tcomedownuntilhepromisedJacknottobotherhimfortenmoreyears.Soonafterthis,Jackdied.Asthelegendgoes,Godwouldnotallowsuchanunsavory(令人討厭的)figureintoheaven.TheDevil,upsetbythetricksJackhadplayedonhim,andkeepinghiswordsnottoclaimJack'ssoul,wouldn'tallowJackintohell.HesentJackoffintothedarknightwithonlyapieceofburningcoaltolighthisway.Jackputthepieceofcoalintoacarved-outturnip(蕪菁)andhasbeenroaming(徘徊)theearthwiththe“l(fā)antern”eversince.TheIrishbegantorefertothisghostlyfigureas“JackoftheLantern”,andthen,simply“JackO'Lantern”.6.InOctober,pumpkinscanbeseeneverywhereinthecountryfromoutdoorstepstodinnertablesbecause________.A.peopleliketoeatpumpkinsB.AmericangrowalotofpumpkinsC.pumpkinsarebeautifuldecorationsD.pumpkinsarepopularthingsusedtocelebrateHalloween7.WelearnfromthepassagethatJackwasa(n)______man.A.clever
B.lonelyC.greedy
D.honest8.HowdidJackplayt
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