陜西省漢中市鎮(zhèn)巴縣三元鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析

陜西省漢中市鎮(zhèn)巴縣三元鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onfoggydays,youhavetodrivevery________ontheexpresswaytoavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly參考答案：A2.Weagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebestprofessorinthecollege.A.whatever

B.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever參考答案：D3.LiYang,thefounderofCrzayEnglish,is_______successinbusiness.However,hismarriageendedin_____failure.

A．/；/

B．/；a

C．a(chǎn)；a

D．a(chǎn)；/參考答案：D略4.----

It’srainingheavily!Whymustwegooutrightnow?

----Thereasonisthatwearegoingtohelpthevillagesonthemountains.

----______.

A.Goahead

B.withpleasure

C.Itdepends

D.Congratulations參考答案：B略5.distant

A.angry

B.distinction

C.include

D.English參考答案：C6.Itisinthefactory______you’regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofcomputerismade.A.that;which

B.where;that

C./;that

D./;where參考答案：C【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和定語從句。句意：正是在你將要參觀的這家工廠，這種計(jì)算機(jī)被制造。______you’regoingtopayavisitto是一個定語從句，先行詞是thefactory，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，指物，可以省略；去掉Itis和第二個空，這個句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語義清晰，所以這個句子是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分，所以第二個空用that，故選C。7.Amongthesebooks

adictionarythathisfathergavehimasabirthdaypresent.A.haveincluded

B.isincluded

C.hasincluded

D.areincluded參考答案：B8.Inourcompany,onlyafewareforthedecision,buttherest______allagainstit.A.are

B.being

C.hasbeen

D.is參考答案：A9.Wehurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B略10.____thefactthatshecan’tsing,Iwouldinvitehertotheeveningparty.A.Haditnotbeen

B.WoulditnotbeforC.Wereitnotfor

D.Shoulditnotbe參考答案：考查虛擬語氣和特殊句式。根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞可知題干是表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，故從句動詞用過去式，be的過去式只能用were。含有條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣中，若從句省略if，要將從句中的were，had，should提到從句的主語前，選C。略11.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,______,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly

B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing

D.nervousandembarrassed參考答案：D12.Wordcomes______freesouvenirswillbegivento_____comesfirst.

A.what;nomatterwhom

B.that;whoever

C.which;whomever

D.that;nomatterwho參考答案：B略13.Myparentsdon’t_______meplayingcomputergamesinanycase.

A.agreeof

B.approveof

C.agreeto

D.approveto參考答案：B14.Thedooropenedand_____.A.theservantcomesin

B.incomestheservantC.incametheservant

D.cameintheservant參考答案：C15.

—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

—Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.

—_____________.A.ThanksanywayB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.NevermindD.Noproblem參考答案：A16..Onlyafterthewomanhadherownchild____howdifficultitwastobeamother.

A.sherealized

B.hadsherealized

C.shehadrealized

D.didsherealize參考答案：D略17.--Wedon’tthinkwe’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.

—______theweatherturnsoutfine?

A.Howcome

B.Howabout

C.Whatif

D.Whynot參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Nowadays,travellinghasbeenatrend.Manypeopleoftendreamofaperfectholidaywithwhitesands,bluebeachesandsoon.___36___Herearesometipstomakeyourholidayaenjoyableandmemorableone.?Setabudget.Beforemakingaplanfortheholiday,themostimportantthingistoplanhowmoneywillbespent.___37___?Planahead.___38___Doyouwanttoexperiencethelocalcultureorjusthavefunonthosesandybeaches?Youcanplanyourtripaccordingtoyourneedsandlikes.?___39___Youhadbetterlookforinformationbeforevisitinganunknownholidayplace.Buyagoodguidebookandreadupontheculture,history,localattractionsoftheplace.Youcanalsosurftheinternetformoreinformation.Themoreyouknow,thebetteryoucanenjoytheplaceanditstraditions.?Packlightandright.Packonlytheimportantthings.Avoidcarryingunnecessarythingsaround.___40___Carryclothesthataresuitableandrightfortheseason.Trytoputeverythingyouneedinasinglecarry-onbag.?Haverealisticexpectations.Unreasonableexpectationscanleadtoalotofstress.Soenjoyeachmoment,whethergoodorbad.Ifyoubearthesesuggestionsinmind,planningaperfectholidayisn’tjustadream.A.Readupbeforeyougo.B.Butsometimesplanningatripcanbedifficult.C.Buyasmanybooksaspossibleforyourholiday.D.Aheavyluggagemaysometimesinfluenceyourholidayspirit.E.Ithelpsyoutoplanandenjoythetripwithinyourlimitsofmoney.F.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistobesureofwhatyouneedfromthistrip.G.It’svitalforyoutomakealistofthingsyouneedtobuyduringyourcomingholiday.參考答案：36.B

37.E

38.F

39.A

40.D本文是一篇說明文，旅行現(xiàn)在成為一種流行趨勢。在本文中作者就旅行前的準(zhǔn)備工作提出了5條小建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)橫線前句“Manypeopleoftendreamofaperfectholidaywithwhitesands,bluebeachesandsoon.”可知人們夢想著有白色的沙灘蔚藍(lán)的海水的完美假期。后五段分別給出計(jì)劃假期的五個建議。本句應(yīng)該是一個承上啟下的句子，連接上下文。B項(xiàng)“Butsometimesplanningatripcanbedifficult.但是有時候計(jì)劃旅行可能很困難”與上下文吻合?！?7題詳解】本段的中心思想是“Setabudget做好預(yù)算”。在度假之前我們要做好預(yù)算，可以幫助我們用有限的資金享受到美妙的假期。E項(xiàng)與本段中心思想一致?！?8題詳解】本段的中心思想是Planahead“事先計(jì)劃好”。本段內(nèi)容都應(yīng)該是與事先計(jì)劃相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。故F項(xiàng)“Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistobesureofwhatyouneedfromthistrip.首先要做的是事情是確信你從這次旅行中得到什么”恰好是出發(fā)之前要考慮的內(nèi)容。故F項(xiàng)符合段落大意?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)橫線后兩句可知在旅行之前你要查詢與本次旅行有關(guān)的所有信息，可以先買好旅行手冊并閱讀相關(guān)的文化歷史知識?？芍径谓ㄗh人們出發(fā)之前要成分閱讀與旅行相關(guān)的知識。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)橫線前句Packonlytheimportantthings.Avoidcarryingunnecessarythingsaround.，也就是要求我們只帶重要的東西，不要帶不必要的東西。帶了重的行李會有很多不便。故D項(xiàng)符合本段中心思想。三、閱讀理解19.Manyyearsago，whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver，Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity，whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款臺)，Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff，buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity，andwhenIgotoutofthecar，thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward，IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater，Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday，andthebattery(電池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership—ashopsellingcars—wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord？”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment，sowhenIgothome，Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou，anditmea