Unit 4 第2課時(shí) Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）（課時(shí)練習(xí)）2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)同步備課系列（人教版）（解析版）

第第頁Unit4Where’smyschoolbag?SectionA（Grammarfocus-3c）同步訓(xùn)練題基礎(chǔ)篇一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Mycomputergameis______thedrawerandmybooksare_______thesofa. A．on;on B．in;in C．on;in D．in;on【答案】D【解析】句意：我的電腦游戲在抽屜里，我的書在沙發(fā)上?？疾榻樵~辨析題。on在……上，強(qiáng)調(diào)表面接觸；in在……里，強(qiáng)調(diào)在內(nèi)部。inthedrawer在抽屜里；onthesofa在沙發(fā)上。根據(jù)句意，可知選D。2．Therearemanypictures______thewall.A．from B．on C．a(chǎn)bout D．in【答案】B【解析】點(diǎn)撥：考查介詞?！霸趬ι稀毙栌媒樵~on。故選B項(xiàng)。3.Icanseeabikethetree.It’smybrother’s.A.under B.at C.of D.on【答案】A【解析】句意：我能看見樹下有一輛自行車。這是我哥的。考查介詞辨析。under在下面；at在某地；of屬于；on在……上。根據(jù)“abike____thetree”及常識(shí)可知自行車應(yīng)在樹下，用under符合題意。故選A。4Ihave________Englishbook________mybag.A.a;in B.an;inC.a;on D.an;of【答案】B【解析】句意：我的書包里有一本英語書。English以元音音素開頭，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞an；在書包里，應(yīng)該用介詞in。5.—AreyourCDsinthebookcase?—______.They’reunderthebed.A.No,theyare B.Yes,theyaren’t C.Idon’tknow D.No,theyaren’t【答案】D【解析】考查一般疑問句的答語。由“它們?cè)诖蚕旅??！笨芍獞?yīng)該做否定回答。故選D。6.BillisinChina, hisbrothers .A.and;don’t B.but;don’tC.and;aren’t D.but;aren’t【答案】D【解析】句意為：比爾在中國(guó)，但他的兄弟們不在。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系且設(shè)空處應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞，故D項(xiàng)符合題意。7.Thisis______bedroom.Theybothlikeitverymuch.A.MaryandHelen B.Mary'sandHelen'sC.Mary'sandHelen D.MaryandHelen's【答案】D【解析】若一樣?xùn)|西為兩人共有，則只需在后一個(gè)人的名字的詞尾加"-'s"；若表示兩人分別所有的東西，則分別在兩人的名字的詞尾加"-'s"，這時(shí)被修飾的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)后一句"她們兩人都非常喜歡它。"，可知應(yīng)該是兩人共同所有的臥室，故選D。8.—Are______JackandTony?—Yes.Andthisis______friend,Linda.A.they;they B.their;their C.their;they D.they;their【答案】D【解析】考查人稱代詞和物主代詞。第一個(gè)空作主語，用人稱代詞的主格形式；第二空用形容詞性物主代詞，后跟名詞。9．—Hey，Mike！IsKateintheclassroom? —________.YoucanaskCindy. A．Idon'tknow B．IseeC．Haveagoodday D．Thanksforyourhelp【答案】A【解析】句意：——嘿，邁克！凱特在教室里嗎？——我不知道，你可以問辛迪?？疾榍榫敖浑H。A.Idon'tknow我不知道；B.Isee我知道了；C.Haveagoodday祝你度過愉快的一天；D.Thanksforyourhelp感謝你的幫助。根據(jù)答語可知，后者讓前者去問Cindy，所以他不知道Kate是否在教室。故選A。10.—________?—Theyareonthefloor.A.Whereismybaseball B.WherearemybaseballsC.Isthebaseballonthefloor D.Arethebaseballsonthefloor【答案】B【解析】考查問答語的統(tǒng)一。由答語＂Theyareonthefloor.＂可知詢問物品所在的位置，并且由are可知選B。二、用on,in或under填空1.—Whereismyschoolbag,Mom?—It’syourgrandparents’room.

2.Linda’sEnglishbookisthedesk,thefloor(地板).

3.Somebirds(鳥)arethetree(樹).

4.Mycomputerismydesk.

5.Mybikeisthetree.

6.Therearesomeapplesthetree.

7.Acatisthebed.

8.Thereisamapthewall.

9.Mydictionaryisthebookcase.

10.Mypencilboxisthechair.

【答案】1.in2.underon3.in4.on5.under6.on7.on8.on9.in10.on/under三、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給要求完成單詞。1.Iheisintheclassroom.(不知道)

2.Thereareinmybag.(一些鋼筆)

3.Therearesomenew(書桌)and(椅子).

4.(在……下面)thetree,youcanseealittledog.

5.Thecomputerisinmyroom.(parent)

6.MissWangisnewteacher.(they)

7.Isthat?(湯姆的筆記本)

8.—Waremykeys,Mom?

—They’reonthetable.9.Mybooksareintheb

10.—Ican’tfindmypens.—Theyareonthes.

【答案】1.don’tknow2.somepens3.deskschairs4.Under5.parent’s6.their7.Tom’snotebook8.Where9.bookcase10.sofa四、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每詞只限用一次)in,photo,at,where,under,be,on1.Thebaseballisthebed.

2.Thosearetheboy’sfamily.

3.isyourhat?Isitonthesofa?

4.yourbooksinthebookcase?

5.Thereisacatthetree.

6.Lookthispicturethewall!

【答案】1.under2.photos3.Where4.Are15.in6.at;on四、按要求完成下列各題1.baseball,the,bed,is,the,under（連詞成句）.

2.computer,where,his,games,are（連詞成句）?

3.her,dog,bedroom,is,the,in（連詞成句）?

4.the,are,books,on,desk,some（連詞成句）.

5.my,chair,is,sister′s,where（連詞成句）?

6.Mymotherisintheroom.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

yourmother?

7.Thebooksareonthedesk.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)

thebooks?

8.Asetofkeysisonthesofa.(改為一般疑問句)asetofkeys?

【答案】1.Thebaseballisunderthebed2.Wherearehiscomputergames3.Isherdoginthebedroom/Isthedoginherbedroom4.Somebooksareonthedesk5.Whereismysister′schair6.Whereis7.Whereare8.Isonthesofa五、根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯句子。1.他的三把尺子在書桌里。2.她的鑰匙在沙發(fā)上嗎?3.我不知道那個(gè)男孩的名字。4.埃里克的四張照片在書的下面嗎?5.我的鋼筆不在書包里。它在沙發(fā)上?！敬鸢浮?.Histhreerulersareinthedesk.2.Areherkeysonthesofa?/Isherkeyonthesofa?3.Idon’tknowthatboy’sname.4.AreEric’sfourphotosunderthebook?5.Mypenisn’tin_theschoolbag.It’sonthesofa.提升篇六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話A．Whereismybook?B．Hello，Lily!C．No，theyaren't.D．Andmybooks?E．It'sinyourschoolbag.F．Excuseme，isthisyourruler?G．They'reonthetable.A：Hello，Mom!B：1．________A：Ismycomputergameonthetable?B：No，itisn't.It'sinthebookcase.A：2．________Aretheyinthebookcase，too?B：3．________They'reonthechair.A：Whereismypencilbox?B：4．________A：Andwhereismyschoolbag?B：It'sunderthetable.Andyourbaseballisunderthetable，too.A：Oh，Isee.Andwherearemykeys?B：5．________【答案】BDCEG七、短文填詞A．根據(jù)首字母填空Somefriendsareplayinghide-and-seek(捉迷藏).TheyplayinMike's1.r.It'stimeforLilytofindherfriends.Lily2.ffindsSally.Sallyisbehindthedoor.Next,LilyseesBob.Bobis3.uthetable.Mikeisunderthetable,4.t.Now,it'stimetofindDavid5.aJohn.David'shatisonthe6.s.IsDavidunderthesofa?No,7.hisn't.John'sschoolbagisonthechair,8.bheisn'tthere.“9.Warethey?”Lilythinks.Shh!Don'tlether10.k.Theyareunderthebed.

【答案】1.room2.first3.under4.too5.and6.sofa7.he8.but9.Where10.knowB．語法填空DearBetty,Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.Here1．(be)anicephotoofmyfamily.Look,thesearemyparents,MaryandJohn.Mymotherisadoctor,myfatheris2．Englishteacher.His3．(class)areveryinteresting,and4．thestudentslikehimalot.Thisismylittlesister.5．(she)nameisJane.She'sfatbecausesheloveshamburgers6．lunch.Andshe7．(like)toplaycomputergamesafterdinner.My8．(brother)nameisTonyandhelovessportsbest.Hehasagreatsportscollection-heonlywatches9．(they)onTV.Hethinksitisrelaxing10．（連詞）interesting.【答案】1．is2．a(chǎn)n3．classes4．a(chǎn)ll5.Her6．for7．likes8．brother's9.them10.And八、完形填空Hello,I’mKate.I’m12.I’mastudentofGuangyaMiddleSchool.Thisismy1.Whatisonthewall?Youcan2aphotoofmyfamily.Thereare3peopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyparents,my4,mysisterandme.Mybedishere.It’sblue.AnEnglishbookis5it.Ilikereading.Look!Many6areonmydesk.Mydeskisnearmybedandit’s7,too.Ialsolikesports(運(yùn)動(dòng))andIhavethree8.Wherearethey?Look!9areundermybed.Oh,10ismywatch?Haha,it’sonthedesk,too.1．A．room B．classroom C．family D．desk2．A．help B．see C．lose D．a(chǎn)sk3．A．three B．four C．five D．six4．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister5．A．on B．of C．a(chǎn)t D．from6．A．planes B．books C．clocks D．radios7．A．red B．white C．brown D．blue8．A．baseballs B．tapes C．notebooks D．watches9．A．He B．She C．It D．They10．A．what B．how C．where D．who【答案】ABCCABDADC【解析】文章介紹Kate的臥室情況。1．A句意：這是我的房間。room房間；classroom教室；family家庭，家人；desk桌子。根據(jù)后文的“bed”可知床在臥室。故選A。2．B句意：你可以看到一張我的全家福。help幫助；see看見；lose丟失；ask詢問。根據(jù)前一句“Whatisonthewall?”可知此處介紹墻上的東西，所以應(yīng)是“看見”全家福在墻上（掛著）。故選B。3．C句意：我家里有五口人。three三；four四；five五；six六。根據(jù)后句“Theyaremyparents,my...,mysisterandme.”可知一共5個(gè)人。故選C。4．C句意：他們是我的父母、兄（弟）、姐（妹）和我。father父親；mother母親；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根據(jù)“Theyaremyparents,my...,mysisterandme.”可知只有brother沒提到，因此空處是brother。故選C。5．A句意：一本英語書在床上。on在……上；of……的；at在某地；from來自。此處指的是書和床的位置關(guān)系，即在床上。故選A。6．B句意：看，我桌子上有許多書。planes飛機(jī)；books書；clocks鬧鐘；radios收音機(jī)。前一句提到“Ilikereading.”可知喜歡閱讀，此處自然引申到有許多書，符合邏輯和常識(shí)。故選B。7．D句意：我的桌子在床旁邊，它也是藍(lán)色的。red紅色；white白色；brown棕色；blue藍(lán)色。前文提到“It’sblue.”可知此處是說：床與桌子都是藍(lán)色。故選D。8．A句意：我也喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，并且我有3個(gè)棒球。baseballs棒球；tapes磁帶；notebooks筆記本；watches手表。前一句提到“Ialsolikesports”可知喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)的是“棒球”。故選A。9．D句意：它們?cè)谖业拇驳紫?。He他；She她；It它；They他們。此處代指前文的threebaseballs，用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)they，故選D。10．C句意：我的手表在哪里？what什么；how怎樣；where哪里；who誰。根據(jù)下一句“Haha,it’sonthedesk,too.”可知手表在桌子上，此句問的是地點(diǎn)。故選C。九、閱讀理解ADearLucy,CanyoutakethekeystoyoursisterLinda?Sheneedsthem.Theyareinmybag.Mybagisonthesofa.MotherDearsister,CanyoubringmyCDandbaseballtoschool?Ineedthemthisafternoon.TheCDisonthebed.Thebaseballisunderthechair.PaulDearJack,Canyoutakeourfamilyphototoyouraunt?Thephotoisinthebox.Theboxisunderthetable.FatherDearAlan,Canyoubringmythingstomeafterschool?MyEnglishbookisonmydesk.Myschoolbagisinmydesk.Sam1.Whoneedsthekeys?A.Linda. B.Lucy’smother.C.Lucy. D.Linda’sfather.2.WhatdoesPaulneed?A.Hisschoolbagandbaseball. B.HisCDandbaseball.C.HisCDandschoolbag. D.Hisbaseballandbooks.3.Whereisthefamilyphoto?A.Onthebox. B.Inthedesk.C.Underthetable. D.Underthechair.4.Theunderlinedword“things”means“”inChinese.

A.物品 B.事情C.衣物 D.食物5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyarefourlostandfoundnotices.B.Jackneedstotakethefamilyphototohisfather.C.SamneedshisEnglishbookandschoolbag.D.Paulaskshisbrothertobringhisthingstoschool.【答案】ABCAC【解析】本文是四張便條,主要描寫的是讓別