2021年上海高三高考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（新題型四）

2021年上海高三高考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（新題型四）-學(xué)生用卷

一、GrammarandVocabulary(本大題共10小題)

1、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬(新題型四)第21~3。題

HowtoFindHappinesswithoutBuyingit?

Ourmaterialisticsocietyhasledustobelievethathappinesscannotbeobtainedwithouthaving

money.

Ratherthanlearningtobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave,we1(teach)to

wantmore.Welearnfromadvertising,andfromthemedia,2weneedtobuy

trinketsandtoysinordertomakeourselveshappy,or3(fulfill)emotional

needs,andthatthepurchasestheyaretryingtotalkusintowillprovideuswiththepsychologicalcomfort

wearelookingfor.

Unfortunately,asasocietywehaveboughtintothese4(misguide)

messagesandhavecometobelievethat5(spend)moneyoncertainitemswill

bringusfame,fortune,happiness,beauty,orpopularity.Asaresult,wetradehoursofourlivesworking,

sacrificingtimethat6havebeenspentwithour

families,7thepursuitofthealmightydollar.

Actually,thereareanumberofwaystoenjoylifewithouttheneedforagreatdealofmoney.For

example,thinkabout8youwouldspendyourtime,andwhatyouwoulddo

forenjoyment.Changeyourfbcusfrommaterialpossessionsto9thatbring

youenjoyment,suchasspendingqualitytimewithyourfamilyandfriends.Certainly,itisimportantto

workandearnenoughtoprovideforourbasicneedsandtheneedsofourfamilies,butitisimportantto

recognizewhenthedesireforpersonalpossessionsbecomesoverly

consuming,10otherwisewillupsetabalancebetweenasatisfyingworklife

andarichhomelife.Thebestwaytoachievesuchabalanceistoensurethedriveformaterialpossessions

doesnotbecomeallconsuming.

二、Choosewordsandfillintheblanks（本大題共10小題）

2、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第31~4。題

A.abundantB.achievableC.astonishingD.exactlyE.inspiration

F.pocketedG.potentialH.promising1.respectivelyJ.stimulationKthrilled

The88thAcademyAwardsonceagain1peoplearoundtheworld,including

theChinese,whowereexcitedaboutLeonardoDiCaprio'swinningtheBestActoraward.

ButtheannualceremonyalsoputChinesefilmmakersinanawkwardposition,asnoChinesefilms

haveever2agoldentrophy.Thehardtruthleavespeoplewonderingwhenthe

nation,whichisalreadytheworld'ssecondlargestfilmmarket,willearnaplaceintherenownedaward

ceremony'sspotlight.

ThecircumstancefbrdomesticartistsissimilartothatofChinesewritersandscientistsbeforeMo

YanandTuYouyouwonaNobelPrizein2012and20153.

JustasChinesepeoplebecomeaccustomedtoseeingtheirfellowcitizenstakinghomeNobelPrizes,

itistimeforthemtoseethatwinninganOscarisalso4.

AstheChinesefilmmarketcontinuestogrowat5speed一statistics

showedthatChinesecinemastookarecord6.87billionyuaninticketsalesinFebruary2016,withthe

monthlyboxofficeovertakingthatofNorthAmericaforthefirsttime-italso

attracts6capitalfromhomeandabroad,whichwillmostlikelytemptmore

talentintofilm.Thiswillhelpboostcreativityandquality,twomajorweakspotsofthemajorityof

homegrownmovies.

Inaddition,therehasbeenagrowingawarenessofhowmuchofChineseculturehasyettobetapped.

Chineseculturehasalreadyprovidedarichsourceof7forHollywood

productions.TheKungFuPandafilmsareoutstandingexamples;theoriginalanditsfirstsequelareamong

thehighest-grossinganimatedfilmsever.ItiscommonlybelievedthatChinadoesn*tlacksourcesof

inspiration.AslongasChinesefilmmakers,armedwithlatestfilmmakingtechnologies,improvetheir

storytellingskill,theycouldseetheir8released.

AlsoworthnotingisthatChinanowhasa9youngergenerationof

filmmakers.Withmoreprofessionalandinternationaltrainingcomparedwiththeirpredecessors,theyare

betterequippedtomakebreakthroughs.

Noonecanpredictwhen10ahomegrownfilmmaystuntheworld,but

thereisgoodreasontobeoptimistic.Patienceisgoldfbrdomesticfilmmakers.

三、clozetest（本大題共15小題）

3、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第41~55題

Morepeoplearetravellingthaneverbefore,andlowerbarrierstoentryandfallingcostsmeansthey

aredoingsofor1periods.

Theriseof"citybreaks1'48-hourburstsofforeigncultures,easieronthepocketandannualleave

balancehasincreasedtouristnumbers,butnottheir2spread.Thesame

attractionshavebeenusedtomarketcitiessuchasParis,BarcelonaandVenicefordecades,andvisitors

usethesameinfrastructureasresidentstoreachthem."Toomanypeopledothesamethingattheexact

sametime,"saysFont."For3,thecitynolongerbelongstothem."

Thisstartswithmarketing,saysFont,whonotesthatAmsterdamhasstartedadvisingvisitorsto

seek4outsideofthecitycentreonitsofficialwebsite."Thattakessomeballs,

reallytodothat.Butonlysomanypeoplewilllookatthewebsite,anditmeanstheycansaytotheir

residentsthey'redoingalltheycantoeasecongestion."

Butitalso5abetterway,itiscalling"detourism":sustainabletraveltips

and6itinerariesforexploringanauthenticVenice,offthepathsbeatenbythe

28millionvisitorswhoflockthereeachyear.

Agreatervarietyof7forprospectivevisitors—ideasforwhattodoin

off-peakseasons,forexample,oroutsideofthecitycenter一canhavetheeffectofdivertingthemfrom

alreadysaturatedlandmarks,or8shortbreaksawayinthefirstplace.Longer

stays9thepressure,saysFont.uIfyougotoParisfortwodays,you'regoing

togototheEiffelTower.Ifyougofortwoweeks,you'renotgoingtogototheEiffelTower14times."

Similarly,repeatvisitorshaveabettersenseofthe10,"Weshouldbe

askinghowwegettouriststoJJ,nothowtogetthemtocomeforthefirst

time.Ifthey'recomingforthefifthtime,itismucheasiertointegratetheirbehaviorwithours."

Localgovernmentscanfosterthissustainableactivitybygivingpreferencetoresponsibleoperator

andevenhigh-payingconsumers.Fontsayscitiescouldstandtobemoreselectiveaboutthetouriststhey

trytoattractwhenthecurrentmetricformarketingsuccessishowmanythereare,andhowfarthey've

come.'*You'rethinking,'yeahbutatwhatcost

HepointstounpublisheddatafromtheBarcelonaTouristBoardthatprioritizesJapanesetouristsfor

spendinganaverageof40moreperdaythanFrenchtouristsa(n)12thatfails

totakeintoaccounttheirbiggercarbonfootprint.13touristsarealsomore

likelytoberepeatvisitorsthatcomeatoff-peaktimes,buylocalproduce,

and14tolesscrowdedpartsofthecity-allproductivestepstowards

more15tourism,andmorepeacefulrelationswithresidents.

A.longerB.shorterC.widerD.clearer

A.environmentalB.nationalC.economic.D.geographic

A.localsB.touristsC.visitorsD.cleaners

A.transportsB.accommodationC.restaurantsD.service

A.addressesB.introducesC.proposesD.receives

A.separateB.individualC.alternativeD.objective

A.reformB.guidanceC.invitationD.support

A.convincingB.discouragingC.preventingD.resisting

A.peaceB.riskC.leisureD.ease

A.cultureB.knowledgeC.entertainmentD.ability

A.gobackB.bringupC.comebackD.layoff

A.distinctionB.harmonyC.associationD.comparison

A.FrenchB.ItalianC.SpanishD.German

A.carryoutB.giveintoC.spreadoutD.impacton

A.slightB.complexC.temporaryD.sustainable

四、ReadingComprehension（本大題共小題）

4、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第56~59題

2010年高考真題

2014年高考真題

Humansarenaturallydrawntootherlifeformsandtheworldsoutsideofourown.Wetake

delightintheexistenceofcreaturesandevenwholesocietiesbeyondoureverydaylives.

Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.Lookattheeffortsthatscientistshavemadetofindout

whetherlifeofsomekindexistsonMars,andthepopularityoffantasy（幻想）lileralureormovieslikeThe

LordoftheRings.Thissenseofwonderdrawsustoeachother,totheworldaroundus,andtotheworldof

make-believe.Buthavewegonesofarincreatingworldsoffantasythatwearemissingthepleasureof

otherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?

Humanbeings,asbiologistshavesuggested,possessaninborndesiretoconnectwithand

understandotherlifeforms.However,people,especiallyinbigcities,oftenleadratherisolatedlives.Ina

studyofBritishschoolchildren,itwasfoundthatchildrenbyageeightweremuchmorefamiliarwith

charactersfromtelevisionshowsandvideogamesthanwithcommonwildlife.Wilhoulmodem

technology,asmallpondcouldbeanamazingworldfilledwithstrangeandbeautifulplants,insects,birds,

andanimals.Whenwelackmeaningfulinteraction(交互)withtheworldaroundus,andsometimeseven

withourfamiliesandfriends,weseektounderstandandcommunicatewiththingsthatexistonlyinour

imaginationsoronacomputerscreen.

Theworldofmake-believeisnotnecessarilybad.Butwhentheworldoffantasybecomesthe

onlyoutlet(出路)foroursenseofwonder,thenwearereallymissingsomething.Wearemissinga

connectionwiththelivingworld.Otherwonderfulworldsexistallaroundus.Butevenmoreinterestingis

thatifwelookcloselyenough,wecanseethattheseworlds,inabroadsense,arereallypartofourown.

(1)ThepopularityofTheLordoftheRingsproves.

A.thecloseconnectionbetweenmanandthefantasyworld

B.thewonderfulachievementsoffantasyliterature

C.thefinetasteofmoviegoersaroundtheworld

D.thegeneralexistenceofthesenseofcuriosity

(2)WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

A.Peoplearefarlessfamiliarwiththeworldoffantasy.

B.Theworldarounduscouldserveasasourceofwonder.

C.Theworldoffantasycanbemirroredbyasmallandlivelypond.

D.Moderntechnologypreventsusfromdevelopingoursenseofwonder.

(3)Ifoursenseofwonderreliestotallyontheworldofmake-believe,wewill.

A.failtoappreciatethejoyinourlives

B.beconfusedbytheworldofmake-believe

C.missthechancetorecognizethefantasyworld

D.betrappedbyotherworldsexistingallaroundus

(4)Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toshowusthehiddenbeautyinourworld.

B.Towarnusnottogetlostinthefantasyworld.

C.Toargueagainstthemisuseofthesenseofwonder.

D.Todiscusstheinfluenceoftheworldofmake-believe.

5、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第60?62題

2017?2018學(xué)年4月江西南昌青山湖區(qū)江西師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期月考（A篇）第21?23題

6分

RoadTripsStay&DineSee&DoPhoto*TravelGuide*

YELLOWSTONE

HOME|SEE&OO|GEYSERS<HOTSPRINGSIABOUTOLOFAITHFUL-THEMOSTFAMOUSGEYSERINTHEWORLD

AboutOldFaithful~TheMostFamousGeyser(間歇也ftm)intheWorld

Discoveredin1870bytheWashbumExpedition^OldFaithfulgeyserwasnamedforitsfrequenteruptions—

whichnumbermorethanamillionsinceYellowstonebecametheworld'sfirstnationalparkin1872.

WhendoesOldFaithfiilerupt?

BasicpredictionofOldFaithfulisdependentupontiiedurationofthepreviousenqrtion.Duringvisitorcenter

hours,geysCTstatisticsandpredictionsaremaintainedbythenaturaliststaffPeqplespeakoftheaveragetime

betweenanptions.Thisismisleading.ThemathematicalaveragebetweeneruptionsofOldFaithfuliscurrently

74minutes,butitdoesn'tliketoactaverage!Intervalscanrangefrom60-110minutes.X^sitorscancheckfor

postedpredictiontimesinmostbuildingsintheOldFaithfillarea.

HowhighdoesOldFaithfuleruptandhowLongwillitlast?

OldFaithfulcanvaryinheightftom100-180feetwithanaveragenear130-140ffeet.Thishasbeenthehistorica]

rangeofitsrecordedheight.Eruptionsnarmallylastbetween1.5to5minutes.

[heardOldFaithfulisn'tasfoithfiilasitusedtobe.Isitslowingdown?

Itdependsonwhatyoucallfaithful.Thefamousgeysercurrentlywuptsaround20timesadayandcanbe

predictedwitha90percentconfidenceratewithina10minutevariation.Priortotiie1959earthquake,Old

Faithfulerupted21timesperday.That*sasignificantdecreaseinactivityfbrgeologiststrackmgeacheruption,

buttovisitorsseeingoneortwoeruptions...itlooksjustfine.

Howmanygallonsofwateraree^ielledduringaneruption?

Itdependsonthedurationof山eeruption.Scientistsestimatethattheamountrangesfrom3,700gallons(fora

shortdurationof1.5minutes)to8,400gallons(foralongerdurationof4.5minutes).

HowhotisthewaterinOldFaithful?

Duringaneruption,thewatertemperatureattheventhasbeenmeasuredat204°F(95.6℃),Thesteani

temperaturehasbeenmeasuredabove35O°F!

(1)YouandyourfriendjustwatchedtheeruptionofOldFaithfulat12:26p.m.,atwhattimeisitpossible

foryoutoenjoythenextone?

A.13:10

B.14:06

C.15:06

D.13:16

(2)WhichoneofthefollowingstatementaboutOldFaithfulistrue?

A.Thegeyser'snamegivespeopleanindicationthatitalwayseruptsregularly,

about20timeseachday,onceevery74minutes.

B.Whenitiserupting,peopleshouldkeepasafedistancefromthatduetothehuge

amountofwateritexpelsaswellasitsfreezingcoldness.

C.Ifvisitorswanttochecktheeruptiontime,theymayrefertotheposted

timetables,onwhichthepredictionsarecalculatedbythenaturalists.

D.OldFaithfulisawell-knowngeyserwhichcanexpelatleast3700gallonswater

eachtimeandit'slocatedintheworld'slargestnationalpark.

(3)Wheredoesthearticlemostprobablyappear?

A.LocaltravelpamphletsintroducingYellowstone.

B.TheYellowstoneofficialwebsite.

C.Arecently-issuedguidebookonYellowstone.

D.AtravelmagazinecolumnaboutYellowstone.

6、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬(C篇)第63~66題

Researchersinthefieldofpsychologyhavefoundthatoneofthebestwaystomakeanimportant

decision,suchaschoosingauniversitytoattendorabusinesstoinvestin,involvestheutilizationofa

decisionworksheet.Psychologistswhostudyoptimizationcompareactualdecisionsmadebypeopleto

theoreticalidealdecisionstoseehowsimilartheyare.Supportersoftheworksheetprocedurebelievethat

itwillyieldoptimal,thatis,thebestdecisions.Althoughthereareseveralvariationsontheexactformat

thatworksheetcantake,theyareallsimilarintheiressentialaspects.Worksheetsrequiredefiningthe

probleminaclearandconcisewayandthenlistingallpossiblesolutionstotheproblem.Next,therelevant

considerationsthatwillbeaffectedbyeachdecisionarelisted,andtherelativeimportanceofeach

considerationorconsequenceisdetermined.Eachconsiderationisassignedanumericalvaluetoreflectits

relativeimportance.Adecisionismathematicallycalculatedbyaddingthesevaluestogether.The

alternativewiththehighestnumberofpointsemergesasthebestdecision.

Sincemostimportantproblemsaremultifaceted(多層面的),thereareseveralalternativesto

choosefrom,eachwithuniqueadvantagesanddisadvantages.Oneofthebenefitsofapencilandpaper

decision-makingprocedureisthatitpermitspeopletodealwithmorevariablesthantheirmindscan

generallycomprehendandremember.Ontheaverage,peoplecankeepaboutsevenideasintheicmindsat

once.Aworksheetcanbeespeciallyusefulwhenthedecisioninvolvesalargenumberofvariableswith

complexrelationships.Arealisticexampleformanycollegestudentsisthequestion"WhatwillIdoafter

graduation?"Agraduatemightseekapositionthatoffersspecializedtraining,pursueanadvanceddegree,

ortravelabroadforayear.

Adecision-makingworksheetbeginswithabriefstatementoftheproblemthatwillalsohelpto

narrowit.Itisimportanttobeclearaboutthedistinctionbetweenlong-rangeandimmediategoalsbecause

long-rangegoalsofteninvolveadifferentdecisionthanshort-rangeones.Focusingonlongrangegoals,a

graduatingstudentmightrevisethequestionaboveto"WhatwillIdoaftergraduationthatwillleadtoa

successfulcareer?"

(1)Ofthefollowingstepswhichoccursbeforetheothersinmakingadecisionworksheet?

A.Listingtheconsequencesofeachsolution.

B.Calculatinganumericalsummaryofeachsolution.

C.Decidingwhichconsequencesaremostimportant.

D.Writingdownallpossiblesolutions.

(2)Accordingtodecision-worksheettheory,anoptionaldecisionisdefinedasone

that.

A.hasthefewestvariablestoconsider

B.usesthemostdecisionworksheets

C.hasthemostpointsassignedtoit

D.isagreedtobythegreatestnumberofpeople

(3)Theauthorstatesthat"Ontheaverage,peoplecankeepaboutsevenideasintheirmindsatonce"to

explainthat.

A.mostdecisionsinvolvesevensteps

B.humanmentalcapacityhaslimitations

C.somepeoplehavedifficultymakingminoraswellasmajordecisions

D.peoplecanlearntokeepmorethansevenideasintheirmindswithpractice

(4)Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

A.Atooltoassistinmakingcomplexdecisions.

B.Acomparisonofactualdecisionsandidealdecisions.

C.Researchonhowpeoplemakedecisions.

D.Differencesbetweenlong-rangeandshort-rangedecisionmaking.

五、Fouroutofsix（本大題共4小題）

7、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第67~70題

2019年上海高三下學(xué)期高考模擬第67?70題8分（每題2分）

A.Addashortbutdescriptivesubjectline.

B.Havingotiicrswaitingforyoure-mailshurtstiieirenthusiasmforwork.

C.Itcouldgetyouabadreputationasbeingincautious.

Your

D.Peoplefindlonge-mailsannoyingandenergy-consuming.

E.Rushede-mailsthatviolatethebasicrulesofwrittenlanguageindicatecarelessness.

F?Sendingoute-mailafterworidnghourcouldbeseenasbeingimpolite.

clientsandcolleaguesdon'thavetimetoengagefullywitheverye-mailtheyget.Someofthemreceive

hundredsofmessagesperday.That'swhytheystartwiththeonestheycandealwithquickly.Theymay

nevergetaroundtoanswering-orevenreading—therest.

Sohowdoyouearntheirattention?Trythesetips:

Sticktostandardcapitalizationandpunctuation.Conventionsofgoodwritingmayseemlikeawaste

oftimefore-mail,especiallywhenyou'retappingoutmessagesonahandhelddevice.Butit'samatterof

gettingthingsright——thelittlethings.Evenifpeopleinyourgroupdon'tcapitalizeorpunctuateintheir

messages,standoutassomeonewhodoes.1Andtheirabbreviated（縮短

的）stylecanbeconfusing.Ittakeslesstimetowriteaclearmessagethefirsttimearoundthanitdoesto

followuptoexplainwhatyoumeanttosay.

Bebrief—butnottoobrief.2Themoretheyhavetoscroll（滾屏）,the

lessreceptivethey'llbetoyourmessage.They'llprobablyjustskimitandmissimportantdetails一orskip

italtogether.Sorarelycompostmorethanasinglescreenofreading.Focusyourcontent,andtightenyour

language.Butasyou'recuttingthefatfromyourmessage,keepthemeatundamaged.Whengivinga

projectupdate,forexample,supplyenoughbackgroundinformationtoorientyourreaders.Consideryour

messagefromtheirpointofview.Theyaren'tasinvolvedinyourprojectasyouare,andtheyprobably

havemanyotherthingsgoingon.Soremindthemwherethingsstoodwhenyoulastsentanupdate,and

describewhat'shappenedsincethen.

3Beforehitting"Send",checkyoursubjectline.Ifit*sgenericorblank,

yourmessagewillgetlostinyourrecipient'soverstuffedinbox.Areyouaskingsomeonetotakeaction?

Highlightthatinthesubjectline.Makeyourrequesteasytofind-andfulfill.

Copypeoplejudiciously（審慎地）.Includeonlythosewhowillimmediatelygraspwhythey'reon

thethread.Don'tautomaticallyclickon"ReplyAll".Yourcorrespondent（通信者）mayhavebeenover-

inclusivewiththe"Copy"list,andifyourepeatthatmistake,you'llcontinuetoannoytherecipientswho

shouldn*tbethere.4

六、SummaryWriting（本大題共1小題）

8、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第71題

2018年1月高考真題上海卷第71題10分

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainpoint（s）ofthepassageinnomorethan60

words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

ToLaughIsHuman

Mostofusdon'tknowwhywelaughatsomejokesandnotatothers.Scientistsknowthatweareable

tolaughatbirth.Babiesbegintolaughatthreetofourmonthsofage,wellbeforetheyproducetheirfirst

words.Whatscientistsareinterestediniswhywelaugh.

Scientistsbelievehumanslaughwithothersprimarilybecauseitmakesusfeelconnectedwithone

another,whichinturngivesusasenseoftrustandcomfort.Toscientists,laughterisanunconscious

reaction;consequently,whenwelaugh,otherscanbecertainthatitisanhonestreaction,andhonestyis

keywhenbuildingandmaintainingfriendships.

Sincelaughterisseenasasocialsignalthatwesendtoothers,itcanalsohelpexplainwhyitisso

infectious.Studieshaveproventhatwhenpeopleseeorhearsomethingfunny,theyare20timesmore

likelytolaughwhentheyarewithothersthanwhentheyarealone.Wantingtobeacceptedbyothersis

partofhumannature.Andmirroringotherpeople'slaughterisawaytosignaltoothersthatyoufeelthe

waytheydo,whichmakesusfeelmoreconnectedwithoneanother.

Humanshavenotalwayslaughedjustsotheycanfeelclosertoothers,however.Scientistspointout

thatthissocialfunctionoflaughterwasbornoutofanevenmorefundamentalhumanneed.Laughter,they

believe,cameaboutbecauseitcontributedtoourverysurvivalasaspecies.Scientistsassumethatsharing

laughterensuredourancestorsahighersurvivalratebecauseitledtogreatercooperationbetween

individuals.Humanslearnedquicklythatgreatercooperationledtosurvival,andthebraininturnrealized

thatlaughingwithothersincreasedoutchancesoffindingpeopletocooperate,hunt,eat,live,and

eventually,survivewith.

七、Translation（本大題共4小題）

9、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第72題

翻譯

究竟是什么激發(fā)了小王學(xué)習(xí)電子工程的積極性？（motivate）

10、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第73題

翻譯

線上支付給用戶帶來(lái)了方便，但犧牲的是他們的隱私。（atthecost

11、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第74題

翻譯

令我的父母高興的是，從這套公寓的餐廳可以俯視街對(duì)面的世紀(jì)公園，從起居室也可以。（so）

12、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（新題型四）第75題

翻譯

這家博物館疏于管理，展品積灰，門庭冷落，急需改善。（whose）

八、GuidedWriting（本大題共1小題）

13、【來(lái)源】2021年上海高三高考模擬（進(jìn)階卷-參考樣卷二）第76題25分

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowin

Chinese.

假設(shè)你是明啟中學(xué)的學(xué)生王磊，學(xué)校計(jì)劃引進(jìn)一個(gè)機(jī)器人擔(dān)任餐廳服務(wù)員或者圖書館管理

員，并在英語(yǔ)貼吧征求學(xué)生意見。你很感興趣，決定回帖響應(yīng)，你所寫的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：

1.你認(rèn)為機(jī)器人適合擔(dān)任的一個(gè)崗位，二選一；

2.通過比較，闡述你選擇的理由，可以從工作效率、服務(wù)范圍等方面進(jìn)行表述。

1、【答案】aretaught;that;tofulfill;misguided;spending;could;for;how;others;which;

2、【答案】K;F;I;B;C;A;E;G;H;D;

3、【答案】B;D;A;B;C;C;B;B;D;A;C;D;A;C;D;

4、【答案】⑴D;

⑵B;

⑶A;

(4)B;

5、【答案】(DB;

⑵C;

⑶B;

6、【答案】⑴D;

⑵C;

(3)B;

⑷A;

7、【答案】E;D;A;C;

8、【答案】Possibleversion1:

Scientiststhinkhumansarebornwiththeabilitytolaugh,butwhydowelaugh?Welaughtofeel

closertooneanother.Laughterhelpsustoberecognizedsowelaughmoreingroupsthanwhenalone.

Laughteralsoevolvedfromamorebasicneedtosurviveasitpromotedcooperation,enablinghumansto

survivebetter.

Possibleversion2:

Laughterisunconscious,infectiousandbasic