2021年浙江省紹興市中考英語真題(含答案)

浙江省2021年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試紹興市試卷

英語考生須知：全卷共10頁，有七大題,76小題。全卷滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。答案必須寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試題卷，草稿紙上均無效。3答題前，請認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。試卷I（選擇題共70分）（一）聽力部分（共25分）一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分，共計25分）

第一節(jié)：聽小對話，回答問題。Whocanplaytheviolin?George. B.Grace. C.Susan.Whichsportdoestheboylikebest?Tennis. B.Football. C.Baseball.Howdoestheboythinktheweatherwillbe?Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.WhyisDavidgoingtothelibrary?ToreturnEnglishmagazines.Todiscussastudyprogram.Tofindsomeinformation.Whatdoesthegirlprobablymean?Shehasalreadyreadthebook.Shedoesn'twanttoreadthebook.Shecanlearnalotfromthebook.

第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，回答問題。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6-7小題。HowwastheresultofFrank'sphysicsexam?C.Toopoor.A.Prettygood. B.Notbad.C.Toopoor.WhatwillFrankandLindadotomorrow?A.Makesomenotes. B.Listentoaspeech.C.Studyforthemathexam.聽下面一段對話，回答第8-10小題。WhatisBettydoing?A.She'splayingmusic. B.She'swatchingTV.C.She'scookingdinner.WhenwillSteveandBettymeet?A.At7:30. B.At8:00. C.At8:15.WhereisStevenow?A.Athome. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atthecinema.

46.thankful47.iscrying48.bottles49.tookoff50.above51.cleaner52.carefully53.fifteen54.added55.members56.active57.its58.exactly59.forget60.art五、語法填空61.an 62.lies63.of 64.completely 65.lights66.wascreated67.they六、 71—74BEAD75.略七、 76.PossibleVersionOne：68.manager69.providing 70.Although/Though/WhileLastmonth,ourclasshadacharitysale.Twodaysbeforethesale,wehandedoutnoticestomakeoursale

knownbyothers.Thenwemadedifferentthingslikefoodandtoys.Itwassomuchfun!Wheneverythingwasready,

westartedtosellthethings.Tooursurprise,allthethingsweresoldoutinashorttime!Atlast,wegaveawaythe

moneywemadetoChildren'sHome.Ithinkitwasameaningfulexperience.Makingthingshelpsdevelopourlifeskills.Meanwhile,wecanlearnhowtocommunicatewithotherswell.Lastbutnotleast,helpingpeoplemakesus

happy.(98words)PossibleVersionl\vo：Lastmonth,ourclasshadacharitysale.Tomakeitreallysuccessfulandmeaningful,wemadequitealotof

preparations.Someofushandedoutnoticesandposterstohelpthissalegopublic.Otherseithermadethingslike

foodandtoysorcollectedoldbooksandstamps.Whenitwastimetosellthethings,weweresoexcitedthatwe

didn'tnoticeeverythingwassoldoutinaveryshorttime!Afterthat,wegaveawaythemoneytoChildren'sHome

immediately.Throughthisunforgettableexperience,Ifinditnotonlydevelopsmylifeskills,butalsobringsmethe

pleasureofhelpingothers.第三節(jié)：聽獨白，回答問題。Whatis"TrueStories*'?A.Anonlinecourse.B.ATVshow.C.Aradioprogram.HowdoesthespeakerlikeMary*sstory?A.Strange. B.Boring.WheredoesMarywork?A.Atapolicestation.A.Anonlinecourse.B.ATVshow.C.Aradioprogram.HowdoesthespeakerlikeMary*sstory?A.Strange. B.Boring.WheredoesMarywork?A.Atapolicestation.B.Ataschool.C.Sad.C.Atastore.WhatdidMarydoatteno'clocklastnight?C.Shewenttobed.Shefinishedshopping.B.Shedroveoffhome.C.Shewenttobed.Whydidn'tMaryhearherhusband?Becauseshewassleeping.Becauseherhusband'svoicewaslow.C.Becausesomethingwaswrongwithherears.（二）筆試部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。A70-year-oldChinesewomanhasbeencalled"SuperGrannie,,afteritwasreportedthatsheis16about

runningandhascompletedover100marathons（馬拉I公）sofar.Mostpeople17totakeiteasyaftertheyretire（退休），butWangGuilan,fromLiaoning,is

18notoneofthem.Sheonlystartedrunningattheageof50,asa19tokeepinshape,but

soonrealizeditwasherpassion（酷愛）.Sheranherfirstmarathonin2004andhasn't20since.

From2005to2017,shecompletedtheBeijingMarathonthirteentimes,andthisyearshesetanew

record,becomingthe21persontoevercompletethe168-kiIometerLiaoningmarathon.“Thisladyisasoldasmygrandmother,howcansherunsofast?That's22:arunnerinhistwentiessaid

afterseeingWangcompete23theLiaoningmarathoninApril.Lastyear,sheranforthe110kmversionofthe

marathonwithher24.Itwasreportedthatshewaitedforherfriendtocatchupforabout5-6hours25

theycouldcrossthefinishinglinetogether,butthisyearshetookpartinthemarathonby26,andchosethe

longestdistance.So27cana70-year-oldstayingoodconditiontocompleteamarathon,whilemostpeoplehalfher28

couldn'tfinish?Onereason,accordingtoSina,isthatWangGuilanrunsatleast20kilometerseveryday.Andshe

29runningonmountainroadsinhernativeLiaoning,butinwintersherunsonasphalt（瀝青）roads.WangGuilan30believesthatageisjustanumber,andplanstocontinuerunningandenjoyingthesunsetof

herlifeforaslongasherhealthallowsit.16.A.crazyB.angryC.nervousD.sorry17.A.refuseB.promiseC.chooseD.remember18.A.normallyB.certainlyC.especiallyD.partly19.A.taskB.ruleC.lessonD.way20.A.progressedB.stoppedC.succeededD.cheered

21.A.prettiestB.healthiestC.oldestD.cleverest22.A.luckyB.surprisingC.importantD.funny23.A.inB.forC.withD.against24.A.husbandB.neighborC.teacherD.friend25.A.evenifB.becauseC.sothatD.unless26.A.herselfB.itselfC.myselfD.yourself27.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where28.A.heightB.ageC.weightD.size29.A.lovesB.imaginesC.suggestsD.avoids30.A.hardlyB.easilyC.seriouslyD.strongly三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計30分）閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ASHAREYOURTECHPROJECTWITHTHEWORLD!CreatesomethingwithtechnologyandseeitshowcasedonlineDoyoulovetechnology?Areyoualwaysmakingnewthingsandthinkingup

creativeinventions?Nowyoucanbringyourlatesttechideatolifeandshareitwith

CoolestProjectsonline,theworld'sleadingtechnologyshowcasefbryoungpeople.

It'sanamazingchancetogetcreative,havefun,andcelebratewhatyouhavemade.

Youcansendanyprojectyou'vecreatedusingtechnologyandseeitshowcasedin

theCoolestProjectsonline,forpeopleallovertheworldtosee.HowtotakepartCoolestProjectsonlineisfree,itisopentoanyonefromage7uptoage18,andyoucantakepartinwherever

youareintheworld.Youcansendanynewtechcreation,usinganyprogramminglanguage—perhapsaproject

coded（編碼）inawebsite,agame,anapporevenarobot.Itcanbesomethingsimpleordifficult,andyourproject

doesn'tevenneedtobecompletedfbryoutotakepart.Projectsmustbesentby3May.Therewillbealive

celebrationeventon8June.Getstartedandregisteryourprojectat.31.ThetexttellsusthatCoolestProjectsonline▲ .helpspeopleliveinafunway B.allowsanyonetoseetheprojectsonitismanagedbyyoungpeople D.developstechprojectsbyitselfTotakepartinCoolestProjectsonline,youAA.havetobeovereighteenyearsold B.shouldpayalotofmoneyonlineC.needn'tmakesureyourprojectisfinishedD.canhandinyourprojectafter3MayYoungpeoplewho▲wouldmostprobablyliketoreadthistext.A.arereadytosharetheirinventions B.playcomputergameswellC.arelearningforeignlanguages D.plantomakefriendsonline

It'sbeen100yearssincetheactorandfilmmakerCharlieChaplinproducedthefilmTheKid,whichmany

considertobehisgreatestone.Likeallfilmsatthetime,TheKidwasmadeinblackandwhiteandwassilent（madewithout

anysound,noteventhecharacterstalking）.Thestoryisabouttherelationshipbetween“theTramp”，

playedbyChaplin,andhisadopted（領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的）child,playedbyJackieCoogan.Thepairdevelopa

partnershipwherethesix-year-oldboybreakswindowsandrunsaway,sothatChaplin'scharacter

canofferhisservicesasawindowfixer.Althoughthefilmisacomedy,italsohassometragedy,reflectingChaplin'sownlife.He

startedtestingactorsfortheroleoftheKidjustafewdaysafterhisbabysonhaddied.Chaplinwasknownforbeing

hardtoplease,anditissaidthatifhecould,hewouldhaveplayedeveiyroleineveryoneofhisfilms.WhenChaplin

visitedatheatre,adancerbroughthisson,JackieCoogan,onstage,andChaplinknewhehadhisco-star（聯(lián)袂主演

者）.Chaplinlaterwrote,"Allchildreninsomeformhavetalents;thetrickistobringitoutinthem.WithJackieit

waseasy.”LiketheKidinthefilm,ChaplinandhisbrotherSydneygrewupverypoor.TheylivedinLondonandwere

raisedbytheirmother.WhenChaplinwas10yearsold,hismumbecametooilltolookafterhersons,sotheyhadto

takecareofthemselves.HelaterwrotethatthefilmsetsinTheKidwerebased（基于）ontheplaceswhereheand

Sydneyhadlivedwiththeirmotheraschildren."Perhapsthafswhythefilmhadsometruth,"hesaid.ThesecondparagraphmainlytalksaboutAA.whyTheKidwasmade B.whenTheKidwasonC.howTheKidgotsuccessful D.whatTheKidisaboutWecaninferfromParagraph3thatJackieCoogan▲ .A.alwaysvisitedthetheatrealone B.waspossiblytalentedinactingC.knewmuchaboutChaplinbefore D.playedeveryroleinChaplin'sfilmsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChaplin?A.Hehadapoorchildhoodexperience.C.Helookedafterhismotherverywell.A.Hehadapoorchildhoodexperience.C.Helookedafterhismotherverywell.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AfilmaboutadancerC.Aplaceforfilm-makingHewasbroughtupbyhisfather.Heproducedfilmswithhisbrother.AfamilyinLondonAlifeonfilmCDmitryDoronin,adoctoralstudentfromRussia,iskeen（熱衷的）tosharehisexperienceinruralvillagesin

Zhejiangwithhis1.4millionfollowersonline.SinceDmitrystartedtoliveinthecountrysidelastAugust,the32-year-oldhascreatedhundredsofvideoclips

thatrecordtherelaxinglifestyleinHengzhangvillage,Lishuicity."Thericeisgrowninthefieldstogetherwithfish,

whichhelpstoincreaselocalagricultural］農(nóng)業(yè)的）products,”saidDmitry,whileintroducingproductsfrom

HengzhangvillageonthepopularChineseshort-videoplatformDouyin.Besidesfilmingvideos,Dmitryalsoenjoys

workingwithfarmersinthefields,doingactivitiessuchasplantingvegetablesandfeedingchickens.Livinginavillageprovideshimwithuniqueexperiences,hesays,quitedifferentfrombusylifeinbigcities,

suchasShanghai,wherehestudies.Andhehasbeenapleasantsurprisetothevillagersaswell.VillagerBao

Mingyue,76,says,"Tooursurprise,theyoungRussiannotonlyknowshowtocookChinesefoodbutisinterestedin

workinginthefields/9BecauseoftheoutbreakofCOVID-19,thesalesoflocalagriculturalproductshaddroppedrapidly,soDmitry

volunteeredtohelpselltheproductsinhisvideos.Inafewmonths,10,000kilogramsoforanges,4,000kilogramsof

driedsweetpotatoesand300kilogramsofhoneyhadbeensold."Thankstohisvideos,itseemsthatmoretouristshavecometovisitourvillage,says72-year-oldPanXianyu,

whoisverypleasedtoseethegreatchangesinherhometown.Dmitryloveshiscountrylife."Inthecountryside,you

canimmerse（沉浸）yourselfinthetraditionalwayoflifeandunderstandthiscountrybetter,”hesays.AccordingtoDmitry,someRussians'opinionsaboutChinaarestilloutofdate,althoughChinahasprogressed

greatly."Iwouldliketobecomeapeople-to-peopleenvoy（使者）offriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesbyusing

theInternet,"hesays.ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatDmitryAA.haslivedinthecountrysideforyearsB.isgoodatcatchingfishesgetsmuchattentionontheInternetD.sellsfarmers,productsinRussiaTheunderlinedword“unique"probablymeans"▲A.commonB.special C.similar D.hardThepurposeofParagraph4andParagraph5isto▲ .showDmitry'sinfluenceonHengzhangvillageadvisepeopletobuytheproductsofHengzhangvillagemakemoretouristsinterestedinHengzhangvillageexplainwhythesaleofsweetpotatoesdroppedDmitryhopestohelpRussianstoAA.improvetheirlivesmorequickly B.haveabetterunderstandingofChinastudyChinesetraditionalwayoflife D.makerapidprogressinfarmingDVisitingouterspaceisstillafardreamforanyonewhoisn'tanastronaut,butaday

triptothestarsisalreadyopenforpeopletoorder!Anewcompany（公司），SpacePerspective,isplanningtestswithpassengers.Ithas

bigplanstorunupto500flightsfromdifferentplacesacrosstheUSAby2024.If

successful,reachingtheoutersideofspacecouldbeaseasyasflyingabroadinafewyears'time.Theplanwillbe

forspacemenanduptoeightpassengerstotravelinNeptune,acapsule（太空艙）tiedtoaballoonthesizeofa

footballfield.Theywillmoveslowlyupwardsrighttothesideofspace,30kmawayfromtheEarth.There,spacetouristswill

beabletolookbackattheEarthandouttodarkspaceandthesightofmillionsofstars.Althoughthepriceisyetto

befixed,theexpensiveflight,whichwilltakesixhours,islikelytocostover￡100,000.Becausethecapsuleremains

withintheEarth'satmosphere（大氣層），nospecialclothingortrainingareneeded.Itmeansthatolderpeopleorthose

withhealthproblemswillbeincluded.OneproblemmaybethemethodoflandingbackontheEarth.Theballoonmovesbackdownfromspaceuntilit

fallsdowninthesea.Passengers,spacemen,capsuleandballoonarethengottenbackbyship.NowNeptunefacescompetitionfromtheStratollite,aballoonbeingdevelopedbyacompanycalledWorld

ViewEnterprises,whilethesuper-richRichardBranson,JeffBezosandElonMuskareallpouringmoneyinto

developingbusinessspaceflyingmachines.Theadvantageoftheballoonisthatitwillbecheaperthanaspaceplane

orrocket.Spacetravelmaysoonbeareality（現(xiàn)實）,buthowvisitorsgetthereisstillaveryopenquestion.WecanseefromthepassagethatSpacePerspectiveAA.hascompletedover500tests B.wantstouseNeptunetocarrypeopleC.hasquitealonghistory D.makesiteasierforustoflyabroadAccordingtoSpacePerspective'splan,spacetourists▲ .A.shouldwearspecialclothing B.willlandbackonthegroundC.canwatchtheEarthfromspace D.mustkeepingoodhealthThewriterimplies（日音示）inthepassagethatAtheracetogettouristsintospaceisbecominghottherewillbeonlyfourwaysforvisitorstoreachspacetheStratolliteispopularwithspacepassengersRichard,JeffandElonareallshortofmoneyThepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartof▲adinanewspaper.A.Culture B.BusinessC.Health D.Science試卷I（非選擇題共50分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。crybottleabovethanktakeoff46.1am▲thatyouhavecometohelpus.ThechildAoverthere.What'swrongwithhim?TimwassothirstythathedrankuptwoAofwater.Hecamein,▲hiscoatandsatdownbesideme.ThemoonwasAthetalltreeintheeast.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Treesplayanimportantroleinourenvironment.Forastart,theymakeair51（更干凈的）forustobreathe.

Theolderatreeis,themoreimportantitistous.Whynotlookatancienttrees52（仔細(xì)地）aroundyouand

findoutmore?Forthepast53（十五）years,acharitycalledtheWoodlandTrusthasbeenrecordingancienttreesinthe

country.Ithascreatedadatabase（數(shù)據(jù)庫）aboutthesetrees.Sincethedatabasewassetup,theWoodlandTrusthas54（添加）over180,000trees,butitbelievesthere

aremanymoretobefound.Itshopedthatall55 （成員）ofthepublicwillhelptolocatethem一includingyou.Youcantakean56（積極的）partintheWoodlandTrusfsproject.Perhapswhenyounextgoforawalk

withyourfamily,youcanexaminethetreesyoupasstosee57 （'白白勺）age.Ifyoufindonethatyouthinkcouldbeveryold,record58（確切地）whereitisusinganonlinemap.Ifyouwanttorecordthetree,youshouldtakea

photo.Don*t59（忘記）tomakesureyouareallowedtoexamineitcloselyifthetreeisn'tonpublicland."Ancienttreesareasmuchapartofourheritage（遺產(chǎn)）asworksof60（藝術(shù)）；explainsJeremyEvansof

theWoodlandTrust."Buttheydon'tgetthesameprotection.Thegoodnewsis,youdon'thavetobeatreeexpertto

takepart.,,五、語法填空（本題有10小題,每小題1分，共計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。AbookstoreinKaohsiunggotinternationalattentionafterCNNreportedonthe

unusualdecoration（裝飾）init.Thestore,WuguanBooks,isknownas61

"experimentalbookstore"becauseofthedarklightingusedtoshowthebooksonsale,

WuguanBooks62（lie）atPier-2CultureCenter,whichisfull63specialcafes

andexhibits.Thebookstoreisalmost64（complete）dark,exceptfortheshelves（書

架）ofbooks.Thereareover400shelvesofbooksinthestore,withmany65（light）placedaroundbooks.It

appearsasifbooksthemselvesarelightingupthedarkness.Thebookstore66（create）byChuChih-kungnotlongago,withthepurposeofincreasingpeople'ssenses

when67readbooks.SuYu-shan,the68（manage）ofthestore,saystheenvironmentcanhelppeople

learntodo"soul（靈魂）reading,,by69（provide）aprivateexperiencewitheachbookthatdrawsone'sattention.70itmightnotbeforeveryone,WuguanBookscreatesaverydifferentkindofenvironmentfrommost

bookstores.六、閱讀（本題有5小題,每小題1分，共計5分）閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項（其中一項是多余選項）,將其序號填入

71—74題，并回答75題。GettingEnglishLanguageLearnerstoPutDowntheBooksandHaveSomeFunEvenifthere9ssomuchaboutEnglishthatcanbelearnedfromabookoreveninatraditionalclassroomsetting,

alotofthelanguagecanstillbelearnedbestinmorerelaxingsituationswherestudentsarehavingfun.Hereare

somesuggestions.★Communicatewithstrangers.Ifyouliveinanare