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2024屆陜西省西安市雁塔區(qū)高新一中英語(yǔ)九上期末經(jīng)典試題注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、OnNov9,2016,DonaldTrump_________asthe45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.A.choosesB.choseC.ischosenD.waschosen2、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor________herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A.required B.examined C.praised3、I’llhaveanexamtomorrow,____Iwanttogotobedearly.A.so B.orC.but D.for4、Alotoftrees_____aroundhereeveryyear,andwecanenjoyfresherairnow.A.wereplantedB.a(chǎn)replantedC.willplantD.a(chǎn)replanting5、—Couldyoutellme_______ifIenterthishighschool?—Sure.Youcanstudyandenjoytheschoollifewithmanytopstudents.A.whymylifewillbeboringB.whatmylifewillbelikeC.howmanyhoursIshouldstudyD.whereIwillstudywithmyclassmates6、—IsthisLucy’sbicycle?—No,____isunderthetree.Sheputittherethismorning.A.she B.her C.hers7、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A.Hundreds B.Hundred C.Hundredof D.Hundredsof8、Everyday,toomuchwater_______inourcity.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosomethingtosaveit.A.iswasted B.wastes C.wasted D.waswasted9、IthinkJourneytotheWestis______ofalltheChinesenovels.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting10、Ican’tfindmypen.Couldyouhelp______findit?A.me B.I C.myself D.mineⅡ.完形填空11、Ihadalwayscaredaboutsickchildrenandtriedtohelpthem.Butwhenmylittlegrandsonreceivedthirddegreeburns,Ilearnedfirst-handhow
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alovingadultfeelswhenhis/herchildissufferingandhe/shecan’ttakethepainaway.Thisexperience2
metofeelsorryforparentswithsickchildren.Onemomtoldmethatshe
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likerunningintothestreetandscreaming,“Mychildissick.Wouldsomebodypleasehelpus?”Itbreaksmy
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thattheseparentsaresoanxiously(憂慮地)searchingforsomeonetocareandhelpthem
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thehardtimesofwatchingtheirhelplesschildsuffer.SoIdecidedtodosomethingtohelpthem.Twoyearsago,Ialmostlostmyeyesight.Luckily,Iregained(恢復(fù))someeyesight,butIwasnolongerabletowork.
6
Ihadalotoftime.Atfirst,Ithoughtthatmylifewas
7
becauseIcouldn’tdoanyofthethingsIusedtodo.IbelievedthatmylifehadnopurposeandIwasno
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toanybodyanymore.IbegantobeinterestedinsurfingtheInternetforinformation.OnedayIreceivedseveralemailsaskingforhelpforsickchildren.Idecidedtoposttheirstoriesandpicturesonawebpage.Whatbeganasa9
hasgrownintoafulltimejobIenjoydoingeveryday.Sincemywebsitewasbuilt,I’vereceivedtensofemailsfromworriedparentsaskingmetoputtheirchild’sstoryonline.Andover325volunteershave
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metosendchildren“happymail”withoutbeingpaid.1.A.boredB.puzzledC.helplessD.hopeful2.A.madeB.a(chǎn)dvisedC.guidedD.led3.A.seemedB.feltC.lookedD.sounded4.A.heartB.headC.legsD.face5.A.overB.withC.a(chǎn)crossD.through6.A.ButB.ThoughC.SoD.Since7.A.meaninglessB.meaningfulC.interestingD.boring8.A.pointB.senseC.goodD.hope9.A.pictureB.wishC.hobbyD.website10.A.paidB.joinedC.invitedD.a(chǎn)dvisedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2.(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyouwanttobeaslimgirl?Herearesomestrangediettipsforyou.1.Whatdoestheunderlineword“roomy”mean?A.有房間的B.寬松的C.能儲(chǔ)藏的D.緊身的2.Howmanymethodsofgoingondietdoesthewriteroffer?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.3.What’stheruleof2?A.Itmeanstoeatfoodin2minutes.B.Itmeanstoeatfoodwithonepartner.C.Itmeanstogetnomorethan2typesoffoodpertrip.D.Itmeanstohavebuffetat2pm.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Puttingjunkfoodinprettybowlscanmakeuseatless.B.Payingcashcanmakeuschoosethethingsmorecarefully.C.EatingwiththeTVonwillmakeuseatless.D.Themorekindsoffoodthereare,thelesswewilleat.5.Kathyiseatingathome.Whatcanshedoifshewantstobethinner?A.Invitingherfriendstoeattogether.B.WatchingasoupoperaonTV.C.Changeintosomeroomyclothesbeforeeating.D.Putjunkfoodinfrontofthemirror.B14、Ifyouarelostinthemountains,staycalminthefaceofdarkness,loneliness,andtheunknown.Itwillgreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival(生存).Manypeoplethinkthatpreparingnecessaryequipmentandknowinghowtouseitareveryimportant,butactuallyeightypercentofmountainsurvivalisyourreactiontofear.FindahidingplaceUnnecessarylaborwillmakeyousweatandmakeyoucold.Findahidingplacearoundyoubeforetryingtostartyourownconstruction.Ifyouareinasnow-coveredarea,youmaybeabletodigacaveindeepsnowforprotectionfromthewind.Youshouldtrytohideyourselfinthemiddleofthemountainifpossible.Stayoutofthevalleys-coldairfalls,andthevalleyfloorcanbethecoldestareaonthemountain.SignalforhelpThebesttimetosignalisduringtheday.Signalforhelpfromthehighestpointpossible-itwillbeeasierforrescuerstoseeyou,andanysoundyoumakewilltravelfarther.Ifyoutakeaboxofmatchesandaspaceblanket(aspecialblanketfortraveling),buildthreesmokyfiresandputyourblanket-goldsidefacingoutontheground.DonotwalkawayItwillmakefindingyoumoredifficult,assearchteamswillbetryingtofollowyourpathandmaymissyouifyouhavegoneoffinadifferentdirection.Searchersoftenendupfindingacarwithnooneinit.Ifyougetfrostbite(凍傷),donotrewarmtheaffectedareauntilyou'reoutofdanger.Youcanwalkonfrostbittenfeet,butonceyouwarmtheareaandcanfeelthepain,youwillnotwanttowalkanywhere.Trytoprotectthefrostbittenareaandkeepitdryuntilyouarerescued.1.Whenlostinthemountains,youcanincreaseyourchancesofsurvivalifyou_____.A.takeaspaceblanketwithyouB.domorephysicallaborC.trytofindacarimmediatelyD.walkasfaraspossibletofindhelp2.Accordingtothepassage,peoplemostprobablyfailtosurviveifthey_____.A.donottakeenoughequipmentB.stayinthemiddleofthemountainC.donotkeepthemselveswarmD.stayinasnow-coveredarea3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Don'ttravelbyyourself.B.Mountaintravelingisdangerous.C.Don'tgetfrightenedindanger.D.Avoidgoingtounfamiliarplaces.C15、OurabilitiesgrowstrongerasweageIt’sbelievedthatpeoplereachtheirmentalpeakintheir20s.However,thisisn’tcompletelytrue.AccordingtoarecentstudybyscientistsfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUS,peoplearebestatdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.Theystudiedmanypeopleaged10to90yearsold,whowereaskedtotakepartindifferentmemorytests.1.WhatistheresultofthestudybyAmericanscientists?A.Allpeoplearegoodatdoingmemorytests.B.Peoplemustreachtheirmentalpeakintheir20s.C.Peoplearebestatdoingdifferentthingsatdifferentages.D.Differentpeoplearegoodatdifferentthingsatthesameage.2.Whatareyoubestatwhenyouare48yearsold?A.Rememberingthedetailsofthenewnames. B.Learningandrememberingnewemotions.C.Understandingothers’feelingsandemotions. D.Learningandunderstandingnewinformation.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEinthepassage?A.Peopleofallagestookpartinthetest. B.Peoplehavegoodvocabularyskillsat43.C.Peopleareeasiertofocusattheageof67. D.peoplearegoodatdealingwithdetailsat18.D16、Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmuchwateryouuseinaday?StartingFebruary1st,eachpersoninCapeTown,SouthAfricareceivedadailysupplyof13.2gallonsofwaterwhichisonlyenoughfora10minuteshower!Thisrestriction(限制)wasintroducedinpreparationforApril22nd,alsoknownasDayZero,onwhichthecitywillturnoffallmunicipal(市政)watertapsbecauseoftheoveruseoffreshwatertheseyears.Overthepastthreeyears,CapeTownhassufferedfromadangerousdrought(干旱).That,alongwithagrowingpopulationoffourmillionpeople,hascausedwatersupplydropstrongly.AsofNovember2017,thewaterlevelintheirlargestwaterreservoir(水庫(kù))haddroppedto28%from102.9%in2014.Thatamountisexpectedtocomedownto13.5%byApril22,2018.What'sworse,thelast10%ofthereservoir'slevelsarenotpotable(safetodrink)becauseofthedirtatthebottom.Firstly,researchersthoughtthecauseofthedroughtwasElNi?o.CapeTowncouldbecomethefirstevermajorcitytorunoutofwater.Thegovernmenthascalledonpeopletoconservethelittlewatertheyhaveleftbywayofprevention,includingstoppingcarwashingandfillingupswimmingpools.Theyareaskingthepublictocutshowerstotwominutesandreusebathingwatertoflushthetoilet.WhenCapeTownreachesDayZero,therewillbe200waterstationsscattered(分布)acrossthetownforpeopletoreceivetheirdailysupplyof6.6gallons.Armedguardswillstandbytomakesurethereisnoviolence(暴力沖突)ortheft.ThewatershortagehasalreadyinfluencedallpartsofCapeTown.People'slivesarebeingaffected,withthoseinthetourismindustryandbusinesseslikecarwashing,seeingnochancetomakealiving.Therelationshipbetweenpeoplealsobecomesworseasneighborsareencouragedtoreporteachotherforwaterwasteandthegovernmentplanstocollectadroughttax(稅收)astheyarelosingtaxmoneybecauseofthelowwateruse.1.OnApril22nd,peopleinCapeTowncouldhaveonly_____gallonsofwaterforawholeday.A.13.2 B.13.5 C.10 D.6.62.ThewatershortageinCapeTownhasbecomesoseriousbecauseof________overthepastthreeyears.①adangerousdrought②agrowingpopulation③overuseoffreshwater④fewerwaterreservoirsA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④3.WhatdoesthewordconserveinParagraph4mean?A.produce B.protect C.promise D.prepare4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewaterinthelargestwaterreservoirhasalreadydroppedto10%.B.Neighbourswilllearntohelpeachotherwhenfacingtheseriousproblem.C.Tourismindustryandbusinesswillnotbeinfluencedbytheshortageofwater.D.ArmedguardswillworktohelpkeepthewaterstationsinorderwhenDayZerocomes.E17、Once,acirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaround,lookingforits______piece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyroll(滾)veryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshine______theway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but______ofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkepton______forthelostpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfit______.Thecircleputthepieceinto______.Itcouldbewholewithnothinglost.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosad______itstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledveryslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwho________everythingispoorinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomething________.Hewillneverknowsomeoneloveshimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect.Butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtoshare________withothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwayshaveawonderfultimeinourlife.1.A.miss B.lose C.missing D.losing2.A.a(chǎn)t B.of C.in D.a(chǎn)long3.A.none B.a(chǎn)ll C.everyone D.each4.A.look B.looking C.tolook D.looked5.A.perfectly B.perfect C.part D.partly6.A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves7.A.which B.whether C.that D.what8.A.own B.has C.owned D.have9.A.bad B.worse C.good D.better10.A.kindness B.sadness C.happiness D.illnessF18、Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Ihaveahabitoftakinganap(小睡)afterlunch.Withoutanapatnoon,Iwillfeeluncomfortablethewholeafternoon.Anapafterlunchcanmakemefeelfreshandcomfortable.ThenIcanworkbetterintheafternoon.Atnoon–aboutsixtoeighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Soitisbestforyoutotakeanapafterlunchforaboutanhour.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday,especiallyinhotweather,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Infact,napsaregoodforeveryoneinanyweather.Adailynapgivesoneamorerelaxingbodyandmindintheearlyafternoon,andisgoodforhealth.Inmanycountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleareseldomillsuchasheartdiseases.Manyworkingpeoplehavenotimetotakenapsthoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnapsintheearlyafternoon.Hereareafewtipsaboutyournap:Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepylater.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtime,tryashortnapafterlunch—halfanhourofnapcanalsobehelpful.1.Howlongisthebesttimeforanapafterlunch?A.Tenminutes.B.Halfanhour.C.Anhour.D.Twohours.2.Napsatnooncanmakepeoplesufferlessfrom________.A.heartdiseaseB.stomachacheC.
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