2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mysisterwasagainstmyadvicewhilemybrotherwas______it.A.insteadof

B.insearchof

C.infavourof

D.inhonourof參考答案：C2.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal_____again.A.turnedover

B.turnedon

C.turnedoff

D.turneddown參考答案：D3.Canyouthinkofsomecases

diversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn'tobeythem?

A.why

B.as

C.where

D.which參考答案：C4.______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Beingsurprised

D.Tobesurprising參考答案：B5.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions_______hadusedtheproduct.A.nomatterwho

B.who

C.whoever

D.whichever參考答案：C6.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.____________,thewalkwilldomegood.

A.Soonerorlater B.Still C.Intime D.Besides參考答案：D7.Heissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tostudy

B.tohavestudied

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：B

8.Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?Wow._______________.A.Itwriteswell

B.Quitebyaccident

C.Itliesonmydesk

D.Itwaskeptbymygrandfather參考答案：A9.Climbingmountainswas_________,soweallfelt_________.

A.tiring;tired

B.tired;tiring

C.tiring;tiring

D.tired;tired參考答案：A10.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,interruptingourheateddiscussion.A．toindicate

B．indicatingC．indicates

D．indicated參考答案：B考查現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。句意：表明這一段時(shí)間結(jié)束的鈴聲響起來(lái)了，打斷了我們熱烈的討論。本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為rang，其余出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞都為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，indicate和interrupt的邏輯主語(yǔ)均為thebell主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故選A.11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout參考答案：B12.Shedoesn’t____herdaughter’smarriage.A.approvefor

B.agreewith

C.receive

D.approveof參考答案：D13.Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould

hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A．improve

B．toimproving

C．improving

D．toimprove參考答案：B14.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what參考答案：15.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,

visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案：A16.TsinghuaUniversity,foundedin1911,isafirst-classuniversity_____lotsofpeopleareeagertostudy.

A.why

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C17.Allaroundthemwasonlythewhitesnowandthenight;theywere_____fromtherestoftheworld

andwereconsciousonlyofeachother.A.cutout

B.cutin

C.cutoff

D.cutdown參考答案：C句意:他們周圍只有白雪和黑夜;他們與外界的聯(lián)系被切斷了,只意識(shí)到對(duì)方的存在。cutoff切斷,中斷(聯(lián)系),符合句意。cutout刪掉;cutdown砍倒,削減;cutin插嘴。二、新的題型18.A71-year-oldfemale___61___Taobaohasbecomearolemodelformanywomeninthiscountry.YangGuangbeganmovingfromShanghaitoHangzhouinAugust2015whenshelaunchedhermodelingcareer___62___(success)onTaobaoafterher___63___(retire).Yang,whostartsherjourneyat6:30a.m.,triesmorethan100clothesandposesforphotos___64___(advertise)theseclothesforseniorwomenuntil7p.m.eachworkingday.Shesayssheenjoystheprocessandfeels___65___(delight)andenergeticeveryday,eventhoughshe___66___(bother)bydiseasessuchashighbloodpressureandhearttroublesometimes.___67___thesayinggoes,“Opportunitiesareforthosewhoareprepared.”Yang___68___(shoot)tensofmovies___69___televisiondramaswithmanysingersbeforeshebecameamodelonTaobao.___70___isnevertoolatetorealizeyourdreamandtimecangiveeverythingyouwant,”saysYang,whohasaspecialkindofbeautythatcomesfromlifeexperiences.參考答案：61.on

62.successfully

63.retirement

64.toadvertise

65.delighted

66.isbothered

67.As

68.hadshot

69.and

70.It本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了一位淘寶女模特楊光的故事，在退休以后她為淘寶網(wǎng)拍攝模特照片宣傳產(chǎn)品?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。通常在因特網(wǎng)和網(wǎng)站上都使用介詞on；短語(yǔ)onTaobao在淘寶網(wǎng)站上。句意：一位淘寶網(wǎng)上71歲的女性模特成為了這個(gè)國(guó)家女性的模范?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。本句中副詞successfully做狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞launchedhermodelingcareer.【63題詳解】考查名詞。橫線前面有物主代詞her修飾，說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用名詞形式。動(dòng)詞retire的名詞形式是retirement?！?4題詳解】考查不定式用法。句意：她試穿了100多件衣服，擺造型拍照，為這些衣服做廣告。本句中不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，介紹她這樣做的目的是為了給這些衣服做廣告?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。橫線后面“andenergetic”說(shuō)明橫線所題單詞應(yīng)該和energetic是并列關(guān)系，都應(yīng)該使用形容詞，而本句主語(yǔ)是she，所以使用過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞“delighted感到高興的”做表語(yǔ)?！?6題詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：盡管有時(shí)候她受到高血壓和心臟病的困擾。主語(yǔ)she與動(dòng)詞bother“困擾”之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)isbothered?！?7題詳解】考查固定句式。句式Asthesayinggoes…正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)….；句中的as是定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，放在句首?！?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在她成為淘寶模特之前，她已經(jīng)拍攝了10多部電影和電視劇。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是“beforeshebecameamodelonTaobao.在她成為淘寶模特之前…”可知主句部分描述的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去所發(fā)生的事情，所以使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。【69題詳解】考查連詞。句意：在她成為淘寶模特之前，她已經(jīng)拍攝了10多部電影和電視劇。電影和電視劇都屬于影視作品，兩者之間是并列關(guān)系，所以使用并列連詞and連接?！?0題詳解】考查it用法。在英語(yǔ)中只有it可以做形式主語(yǔ)和形式賓語(yǔ)，本句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)torealizeyourdream。三、閱讀理解19.Picturealibrarywithoutbooks?Well,Ican’t.EversinceIwaslittleIwouldgotothelibraryandtakeoutnumerousbooks.FrompicturebookstobeginningchapterbookstoYAbooks,bookshavealwaysbeenapartofmylife.Unlikemanypeopletoday,Idon’townaKindleoraNookoranytypeore-reader.Iprefertheold-fashionedbook.ThereissomethingaboutholdingabookandbeingabletoturnthepagesthatIfindcomforting.Intoday’s21stcentury,booksmaybecomeobsolete.Formethat’ssomethingIfindscary.IamafanoftheoldTVscience-fictionseriesTwilightZone.Oneepisode(一段情節(jié))isaboutalibrarianwhohasbecomeobsolete.Thoughthisepisodeairedin1961,thewriteroftheseries,RodSerlingwasexactlyonpointwhenitcametopredictingthefuture.Infact,inSanAntonio,Texasthefirst-everbooklesslibraryinthecountryopened.ThelibraryisfullofiMacs,tabletsandiPadswhichcostahuge$2.3million.Thelibraryoffersaround10,000e-books.Sothequestionis,isthiswhatthefuturewillsoonbe?MaryGraham,vicepresidentofSouthCarolina’sCharlestonMetroChamberofCommercestates,“Thisisthefuture.Ifyou’regoingtobebuildingnewlibraryfacilities,thisiswhatyouneedtobedoing.”Itisourgenerationthatwillbetheguineapigs(試驗(yàn)品)ofincreasingtechnologylikethis.Isthisagoodorabadthing?Well,digitallibrariesmayhelptheenvironmentbynotusingpaper;however,Ifeellikesomethingwillalwaysbelackingwithadigitalbook.Adigitallibraryisjustthebeginning.Withallofthisnewtechnology,peopleseemtobemoreabsorbedintheirownworld.OneofmybiggestcomplaintsiswhenIamwithmyfriendsandtheycan’tseemtogetofftheirsmartphoneandtalktome.Tomakeplanswithafriendandthenhavethemstuckontheirphonethewholetimeisextremelyrude.Notonlyisitdisrespectful,butitreflectsthedirectionofwherehumaninteractionsareheading.Thoughsocialmediaisgreat,italsoisaddictingandhasnegativeeffects.[OftenwhenIgoonFacebookitjustmakesmefeelworseaboutmyself.Iwillseemanyofmy800Facebookfriendsshowingofftheirnewestaccomplishmentoracceptancetocollege.Additionally,oursocietyisbecomingincreasinglylazy.Forinstance,insteadofdoingmentalmaths,peopleusetheirphonetosolve89+74.Itissimpletaskslikethesethatareallowingpeopletolackimportanteducationalandsocialskills.Itisuptoustofindabalancebetweentechnologyandhumanvaluesandinteractions.Withnewtechnologybeingcreatedeveryday,weneedtolearnhowtouseitalongsideourgreatminds.Afterall,inventionsaresupposedtobenefitsocietynotharmit.Inthedayoftechnology,whoknowswhat’snext?28．Theunderlinedword“obsolete”(Paragraph1)isclosestinmeaningto