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廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市蕉江中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thehappygirlhigherandhigherwhileshesatontheswing,withhermotherpushingher.A.swung B.fliedC.climbed D.jumped參考答案:A考查動詞。A.swung搖擺;B.flied飛行;C.climbed爬;D.jumped跳躍。句意:快樂的女孩在秋千上蕩來蕩去,她的母親推著她。此處是while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時態(tài),則從句也用一般過去時態(tài),故選A。2.Ittookmesometimeto
whatwascausingthemisunderstandingbetweenJennyandme.A.workout
B.turnout
C.pickout
D.takeout參考答案:A3.Adrivershould_____ontheroadwhendriving.A.fix
B.concentrate
C.devote
D.payattention參考答案:B4.Little
aboutherownsafetywhentryingtosavethepoorblindman,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.
A.didRosecare
B.Rosedidcare
C.Rosedoescare
D.doesRosecare參考答案:A略5.Schoolsmustensurethatmostyoungpeople____theskillsandknowledgeoncereservedforafew.
A.acquire
B.accomplish
C.achieve
D.fulfill參考答案:A6.Theordercame
thesoldiers
thesmallvillagethenextmorning.A.that;hadtoleave B.that;shouldleaveC./;mustleave D.when;shouldleave參考答案:B【詳解】考查從句連詞和虛擬語氣。句意:士兵們第二天早上離開這個小村子這個命令傳來。第一空為同位語從句,作order的同位語,從句中不缺少成分,所以選擇that,order后面的從句中要使用虛擬語氣,即sbshoulddosth,所以選擇B。7.Theplace_________thefactoryissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_________thetrafficistheheaviest.A.which;where B.atwhich;which C.atwhich;where D.which;inwhich參考答案:C8.
–Wherewereyoujustnow?--At___________.A.theMr.Green’s
B.Greens
C.Mr.Green’s D.theGreens參考答案:C9.----Why,Jack,youlooksotired!----Well,I___thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspaintingB.willbepaintingC.havepaintedD.havebeenpainting參考答案:D10.Idon’tbelievewe’vemetbefore,______Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.A.therefore
B.although
C.since
D.unless參考答案:B11.---Sorry,Iforgot___himaboutit.---Nevermind,I’lltellitmyself.A.telling
B.totell
C.tobetold
D.havingtold參考答案:B12.-HowdoyoulikeMr.Black?-Totellyouthetruth,hislessonsdon't
tomemuch.A.occur B.belong C.refer D.appeal參考答案:D13.Theperson________isthedirector,whogivestheactors________abouthowtoperform.
A.inthecharge,directions
B.beincharge,introductions
C.takecharge,actions
D.incharge,instructions參考答案:D14.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone B.do C.tobedone D.todo參考答案:C15.______inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore,theboydidn’tnoticehismothergointohisroom.A.LosingB.LostC.HavinglostD.Tobelost
參考答案:B略16.__
__herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.
A.Nosooneritgrewdarkthan
B.HardlydiditgrowdarkwhenC.Itwasnotuntildarkthat
D.Itwasuntildarkthat參考答案:C17.----Pleasecallmeifthereisaproblem.
----Thanks.Iwon’t______toaskforyourhelpifIfeelIneedit.
A.hesitate
B.bother
C.consider
D.doubt參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Thefirst___41___(obviously)reasonisthemoney.Iamnotoneofthoserich___42___(kid)whoseparentscouldgivethemcars___43___birthdaypresents.Myparents___44___(work)alltheirlivesandsavedeverypennytopaymytuitionandlivingexpenses.AlthoughtheywouldbewillingtogivemesomepocketmoneyifI___45___(ask),Iprefertoearnit___46___(me).IfeelgoodthatIcaninawaylightentheburdenofmyparents.Thesecondreasonistheexperiencemypart-timejobprovides.Soonerorlater,I'llhavetoenterthejobmarketandsellmyself.AndifIamtosellmyselfforagoodprice,experiencewillmakeadifference.___47___working,Igettoknowpeople,employersas___48___(good)asworkers.Ilearnhowtodealwiththebossesandhowtogetalong___49___myfellowworkers.Allthisexperience___50___(gain)frommypart-timejobwillbevaluabletomyfuture.參考答案:41.obvious
42.kids
43.as
44.haveworked
45.asked
46.myself
47.While
48.well
49.with
50.gained這是一篇文章中節(jié)選出的兩段,作者在這兩段話中闡述了自己做兼職的原因:一是幫父母減輕負(fù)擔(dān),二是豐富自己的經(jīng)歷,為自己未來的工作著想。41.修飾名詞reason的應(yīng)該是形容詞,這里應(yīng)該用obviously的形容詞形式。故填obvious。42.名詞前有those和oneof修飾,可見這里指的是多個,應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填kids。43.根據(jù)上下文分析,這句話應(yīng)該是說有錢的孩子的父母可以送給他們車作為生日禮物。表示作為應(yīng)用介詞as。故填as。44.“alltheirlive”指終其一生,后面動詞save用了過去式saved,可知是過去一段時間所做的事,并對現(xiàn)在的“我”產(chǎn)生了影響,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填haveworked
。45.根據(jù)前面的would以及if可以判斷這里使用了虛擬語氣,表示一種假設(shè)而非事實,因此這里應(yīng)該用過去式。故填asked。46.結(jié)合上文“Althoughtheywouldbewillingtogivemesomepocketmoney”以及下文中“IfeelgoodthatIcaninawaylightentheburdenofmyparents.”可知作者是想自己賺錢,故填反身代詞myself。47.這句話完整的表達(dá)方式應(yīng)該是WhileIamworking.用while表示與……同時發(fā)生。48.aswellas,也,還。固定短語。這里是說“我”逐漸熟悉了雇主以及工作人員。故填well。49.getalongwith……,與……相處得好,固定短語。故填介詞with。50.Allthisexperience______frommypart-timejobwillbevaluabletomyfuture.大意是這些從兼職中得到的經(jīng)歷對我的未來將會很有價值。作為后置定語修飾experience,且有被動含義,故填gained?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】While的用法while用作名詞時表示一段時間,一會。用做連詞時有一下幾種含義,一是當(dāng)……時候,與……同時(這是需要注意區(qū)別while與when的區(qū)別);二是雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;三是連接兩個句子,表示對比關(guān)系做連詞表示當(dāng)……時候,與主句的主語一致,可以省略從句中的主語和be動詞,本題中的第七小題即是這種用法,work與gettoknow顯然是同時發(fā)生的,而when后面通常接非延續(xù)性動詞,while接延續(xù)性動詞。這里work是一個延續(xù)性動詞,故填while。三、閱讀理解19.
WhenRikkeDauseninDenmarkgoestogetsomemilkfromthefridge,shehastroublegettingpasttherefrigeratordoor.Butit’snotbecauseofanyphysicalobstruction.It’susuallybecausethePCmonitorinherrefrigerator’sdoorhasinformedherthatanewemailmessagehasarrived.
Rikkeandherhusbandaretakingpartinasix-monthtrialsponsoredbyaDanishfirmandtwoSwedishpartners.Theyhopetoshowthatcomputerscanbeputtomuchmorepracticaldailyusethanmostpeoplethink.Fiftyfamiliesandsingleswereprovidedwithafreemodelknownasthe“Screenfridge”forthedurationoftrial.
“It’sreallyveryclever”,saysRikke.Shecancallupemail,newsreports,salesitemsatthesupermarketoraddressedoutoftheendlessoceanInternetpossibilities.“I’mnotthetypewhowantstositinfrontofthecomputerandwait10minutesforthemodemtoconnect,”shesays.
ThecreatorsoftheScreenfridgeaimatthistypeofbuyer.Theythinkthemachineshouldattractpeoplewhohavelimitedtimetosolvetechnicalproblemsorsurfonline.
ThePCthatisbuiltintothedoorisverysmall.Itisonlytwocentimeterswide,andcompletelysilent.
“Everythingmovesquickly”,asRikkeadmits.“Well,thewholethingisreallyjustanamusement”,shesays.“Butwhenthethingisgoneafterthetest,itwillbepaintohavetogodowninthebasementagaintodownloadmyemail”.
TheScreenfridgeisduetohitthemarketsometimenextyear.
56.ThewritergivesadescriptionofRikkeusingtheScreenfridgeinorderto_____.A.reportRikke’sdailylife
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