七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)課件

高考英語任務(wù)型閱讀——

七選五解讀七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)Teachingaims:(教學目標)●了解“七選五”的特點、掌握解這類題的技巧?！窭谩捌哌x五”的特點及解題技巧解題。七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)試題模式：給出一篇缺少5個句子的文章，對應(yīng)有7個選項，要求同學們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處?？疾橹攸c：主要考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。選項特點：

主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）

細節(jié)性句子（上下文邏輯意義）題型解讀七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)解題技巧細節(jié)類題型解題技巧七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)1)復現(xiàn)法復現(xiàn)是保證文章前后銜接而經(jīng)常使用的一種寫作手段，即作者在文章上下文不同的位置對同一個概念進行重復描述，從而使得同樣的意思在文章中不同的地方重復出現(xiàn)。復現(xiàn)的形式主要是指主要是指同詞（同源詞）復現(xiàn)、同（反）義詞復現(xiàn)、短語或句子復現(xiàn)等。七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)1.1復現(xiàn)（同詞復現(xiàn)）（名師指津：閱讀微技能和新題型特訓P5）

5Turnthelightsdownatnightbecausebrightlightskeepyouawake.Forthreeorfourhoursafteryou'reexposedtobrightwhitelight...A.Turnthelightsoff.B.Avoidbrightlights.C.Justdoenoughtogetenergetic.七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)

1.2復現(xiàn)（反義詞復現(xiàn)）（2012遼寧卷）

Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend71.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.71soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.D.Talkyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingabout

moneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.1.3復現(xiàn)（短語或句子復現(xiàn)）（2011課標全國卷）七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)2代詞線索法英語表達中，代詞出現(xiàn)的頻率極高，代詞的作用是用來指代前面面提及的名詞或句子。七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)代詞線索

（2012全國課標卷）Trytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:

(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto“trustedadult,suchas“parentorotherrelatives.72Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)

3邏輯關(guān)系線索法并列與遞進關(guān)系：and,also,further,moreover,what’smore,either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso,firstly,secondly,thirdly….等;因果關(guān)系：so,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等；轉(zhuǎn)折與讓步關(guān)系：however,nevertheless,though,yet,inspiteof,onthecontrary,otherwise,while,ratherthan,evenif,despite,fortunately等。七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)3.1邏輯關(guān)系線索

（并列或遞進關(guān)系）（43報紙）

Followingafour-stepprocessmayhelpyouwithyourpaper.Thefirststep...Inthesecondstep...____19____Thefourthstep...A.Perfectwritingisnotpossible.B.Thencomestherevisionperiod.C.Inotherwords,writingwellmeansmakingneededchangesandrewriting.七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)3.2邏輯關(guān)系線索

（因果關(guān)系）（名師指津：閱讀微技能和新題型特訓P5）

Exercisebeforebedisasurewaytokeepawake.....Beingphysicallyexhaustedisn'tfunwhenyouaretryingtostayuplate.____2____A.Andyourbodycanneverbearsomethinglikethat.B.Yourbraincanuseupto25percentofyourtotalcalories.C.Justdoenoughtogetenergetic.七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)解題技巧篇章結(jié)構(gòu)類題解題技巧七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)根據(jù)空格所在位置確定不同的解題策略1)如果空格在段首或為段落標題

:通常是段落主題句。認真閱讀后文內(nèi)容，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找同義詞或其他相關(guān)的詞，推斷出主題句。關(guān)注每段首尾句，了解大意知主題。

2)如果空格在段尾

:通常是結(jié)論、概括性語句。注意在選項中查找表示結(jié)果、結(jié)論、總結(jié)等的信號詞，如therefore,asaresult,thus,hence,inshort,tosumup,toconclude,inaword等詞語，選項中也可發(fā)現(xiàn)前文的同義詞句。

3)如果空格是一整個自然段:通常是承上啟下的句子。要特別關(guān)注前后段的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系和邏輯關(guān)系。七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)空格在段尾

（2011遼寧卷）

BythetimeIwas12,MygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics（化妝品）.Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthings...Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup（化妝）ideas.74

C.Iendedmysellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)1.看標題、副標題預測文章大意2.看選項，找出和文章相對應(yīng)的關(guān)鍵詞3.通讀全文，查看主題句，分析結(jié)構(gòu)4.看空前空后內(nèi)容，分析之間的邏輯性5.靈活掌握答題順序(先易后難)6.代入答案，重點核查邏輯關(guān)系。解題步驟：七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)1___73___Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,…B.Hesaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.A.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.C.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.我愛七選五Applying七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)2B.Now,moreandmorecompaniesareofferingcustomersthechancetorentmoviesonline.C.Choosethemovieyouwanttowatch.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatthebestwaytolearnalanguageistototallyinvolveyourselfinitsculturebylivinginthecountrywhereitisspoken.71A.Butmanyfindpackingupandmovingtoanothercountryisnotapracticaloption.我愛七選五Applying七選五解讀(公開課超經(jīng)典)groupwork1.Finishtheblank-fillinginreading，43,StudentTimes2.Sixinagroup,disccusshowtheskillslearnttodayareappliedinthispassage.16：邏輯關(guān)系線索17：代詞關(guān)系線索18：詞匯復現(xiàn)19：