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山西省晉中市下莊中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Positivethinkingputspowerinourmindtoactinsteadofstayingstuckconsideringthecircumstanceorthemistake______.A.made
B.tobemade
C.havingbeenmade
D.hadmade參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。句意:積極的想法讓你充滿能量,不再陷在已經(jīng)發(fā)生的情況或錯誤之中。句中名詞thecircumstanceorthemistake與make之間為被動故選,故用過去分詞作定語。故選A。2.Eventhoughyouoffered________youhavejustoffered,Iwouldnotsellittoyou.A.themoneytwicethat
B.twicethemoneythatC.twicethemoneywhat
D.themoneythattwice參考答案:B【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)及定語從句。句意:即使你給兩倍的價格,我也不會把它賣給你。首先是涉及到的是倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法,即“倍數(shù)+名詞”,后面為關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,that代指money。故B選項正確。?!军c睛】倍數(shù)表達(dá)是單項選擇題常考考點,只要熟記倍數(shù)表達(dá)的常用結(jié)構(gòu),答案很容易判定。倍數(shù)的五種表達(dá)法:1)倍數(shù)+形容詞/副詞比較級+thanThegirlistentimesclevererthanherbrother.2)倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞/(名詞)+asHisapartmentisthreetimesaslargeasthatofmine.3)倍數(shù)+名詞Thesunismanytimesthesizeofthemoon.4)動詞+倍數(shù)Thepantshaveshortenedtwotimessincetheywerebought.5)動詞+by+數(shù)詞/百分比/倍數(shù)Thelandlordwantedtoraisetherentbyathird.30.Shespokeveryconfidentlybecauseshewantedtomakeagreat
onheremployeratthefirsttime.A.influence
B.pressure
C.impression
D.effect參考答案:C略4.
Whentheycamein,Mr.Harris________likeababy.Nobodywouldliketowakehimupbecauseheneededrest.A.fellasleep
B.wasasleep
C.gotasleep
D.wenttosleep參考答案:B5.Hemakes1500Yuanaweek.300Yuansurelywon’tmake____differencetohim.A.thatabig
B.thatbiga
C.bigathat
D.athatbig參考答案:B6.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A.toberepaired
B.repaired
C.beingrepaired
D.torepair參考答案:B7.IthinktheanswerisrightbutI’mnot____sureaboutit.A.exactly
B.ly
C.particularly
D.eventually參考答案:B8.—WhendidthetsunamihitIndonesia?—Itwason26thDecember
theconcertwasbeingheld.A.that
B.whileC.before
D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:——海嘯什么時候襲擊印尼的?——12月26日正在舉行音樂會的時候。此處為定語從句,從句中缺少時間狀語,海嘯和音樂會是同時發(fā)生的,故用while,故B項正確?!军c睛】本題很容易誤選that,但根據(jù)答語“12月26日正在舉行音樂會的時候”判斷此處是定語從句,從句中缺少時間狀語,海嘯和音樂會是同時發(fā)生的,故用while,如果理解成強調(diào)句型的話,句意就是“音樂會是在12月26日舉行的”,顯然不符合邏輯。9.ErikWeihenmayerwasbornwithaneyedisorder.Asachildhiseyesightbecameworseandthen,atteageof13,helosthissightcompletely.However,hedidnotlosehisdeterminationtoleadafullandactivelife.Erikbecameanadventurer.Hetookupparachuting,wrestlingandscubadiving.Hecompetedinlong-distancebiking,marathonsandskiing.Hisfavoritesportismountaineering.Asayoungman,Erikstartedtoclimbmountains.HereachedthesummitofMountMcKinleyin1995andthenclimbedthedangerous1000-metrerockwallofEICapitan.Twoyearslater,whileclimbingMountKilimanjaroinKenyawithhisgirlfriend,theystoppedforatimeat13,000feetabovesealevel-inordertogetmarried.In1999,heclimbedAconcagua,thetallestmountaininSouthAmerica.Andthen,onMay25,2001,attheageof33,Eriksuccessfullycompletedthegreatestmountaineeringchallengeofall.HeclimbedMountEverest,thehighestmountainintheworld.
Erikinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.Hecarriestwolongpoles:onetoleanonandtheothertotestthewayaheadofhim.Theclimberinfrontofhimwearsabelltoguidehim.Erikisagoodteammember.Hedoeshisshareofthejob,suchassettinguptentsandbuildingsnowwalls.
Althoughhecouldnotenjoytheview,ErikfelttheexcitementofbeingonthesummitofEverest.Hehopesthathissuccesswillchangehowpeoplethinkabouttheblind.“Whenpeoplethinkaboutablindpersonorblindness,nowtheywillthinkaboutapersonstandingontopoftheworld.”26.WhenwasErikborn?
A.In1968.
B.In1995.
C.In1967.
D.In1969.27.
Whatwasunusualabouthiswedding?
A.HegotmarriedonthesummitofMountMcKinley.
B.HegotmarriedwhenclimbingMountEverest.
C.Hisweddingwasheldafterhepreparedalot.
D.Hisweddingwasheldat13,000feetabovesealevel.28.
WhatisErik’sspecialmethodforclimbingamountain?A.Hetakeshisgirlfriendwithhim.B.Hedoeshisshareofthejobs.C.Heusestwolongpolestohelphimself.D.Hekeepsagoodteamaroundhim.29.
Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappened?
a.HetoppedMountMcKinley.
b.Hebecameblind.
c.HechallengedMountEverest.
d.HereachedthepeakofKilimanjaro.
e.HeclimbedtherockwallofEICapitan.
A.b,e,d,c,aB.b,a,e,d,c
C.a,b,e,d,c
D.b,d,a,c,d30.WhatcanwelearnfromErikWeihenmayer?
A.Hefeltsadbecausehelosthissightcompletely.
B.Hisfavoritesportsiswatchingmountains.
C.HedidnotreachthetopoftheQomolangma.
D.Hechangedhowpeoplethoughtabouttheblind.參考答案:略10.Muchdisappointedasheis_______inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.failed
B.tohavefailed
C.havingfailed
D.Failing參考答案:B11.MichaelJackson’sblackjacket,whichheworeonhisfirsttour,________ahighpriceof$298,000.A.donated
B.contributedC.fetched
D.performed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:邁克爾·杰克遜第一次巡演時穿的黑夾克衫,賣得298,000美元的高價。A.donated捐贈;B.contributed貢獻(xiàn);C.fetched去??;賣得;D.performed表演。故選C。12.Itissuggestedthatmedicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_______tochildren.Aacceptable
Bflexible
Cseparable
Daccessible參考答案:D13.Theauthorraisessomeopinionshereonseveralissues________thetopic.A.relateto
B.relatingtoC.relatedto
D.relatesto參考答案:答案:C分析句子成分,可知空格處作定語,修飾issues,排除A、D項;relatingto作后置定語,相當(dāng)于about。根據(jù)短語berelatedto應(yīng)選擇C項。句意:圍繞這個話題,該作者就有關(guān)的幾個問題發(fā)表了一些看法。14.________isknowntousallisthatAntarcticaisthecoldestplaceonEarth.A.It
B.As
C.What
D.That參考答案:C15.Inthepasttwoyears,theworld’seconomyhasgoneintoa________,whichhasevenaffectedpeople’slifeinsomecountries.
A.decline
B.release
C.increase
D.decrease參考答案:A14.Theparentswereunsettledforthefirstfewdays,
abouttheirson’ssafety.
A.worried
B.toworry
C.beingworried
D.havingworried參考答案:A略17.It’ssaidthatthepriceofthe_________totheparkhasrisento100yuansincelastmonth.A.permission B.admission C.introduction
D.instruction參考答案:B二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Drivinginaforeigncountryisalwaysdifferentinatleastsomewaysfromdrivinginyourowncountry.HerearesomegeneralpointsregardingdrivinginNewZealand.●
51
.However,theyhavetocarrytheirlocaldriver’slicensewheneverdriving.●Vehiclesdriveontheleft-handsideoftheroadastheydoinBritain,Australia,andJapan.Mostrentalvehicleswillhaveastickerremindingyouofthisimportantfact.●Whenthetrafficlightisred,youmuststop.
52
.●NewZealandroadrulesfollowinternationalstandardsbutpleasenotethatinNewZealandvehiclesturningleftmustgivewaytotrafficturningright.●Ingeneral,ifyouareturningleft(wheretherearegive-waysignsornosigns),givewaytovehiclesthatnotturning.Inallothersituations,givewaytovehiclescrossingorcomingfromyourright.●
53
.Thisstandsforthedriverandpassengers.Thedriverisresponsibleforensuringallpassengersarewearingtheirseatbelts.●
54
.Drinkinganddrivinglawsarestrictlyenforced.●Speedlimitsareinkilometresperhour(kph),notmilesperhour(mph).●Thespeedlimitontheopenroadis100km/h.
55
.BesuretoobeyallschoolcrossingspeedreductionsasspeedcamerasoperateregularlythroughoutNewZealand.Forfurtherinformationanduptodateroadconditionsvisithttp//t.nz
A.SeatbeltsmustbewornatalltimeswhiledrivinginNewZealandB.AforeigndriverisexpectedtohaveadrivinglicenseissuedbyNewZealandC.ThereisnoleftturnruleinNewZealandD.VisitorswishingtodriveinNewZealanddonotrequireaninternationaldriver’slicenseE.DonotdrinkalcoholbeforedrivinginNewZealandF.Apassenger'snotwearingtheseatbelthaslittletodowiththedriverG.Intownsandcitiesthespeedlimitis50km/h參考答案:51—55DCAEG三、閱讀理解19.MyfatherhadreturnedfromhisbusinessvisittoLondonwhenIcamein,ratherlate,tosupper.Icouldtellatoncethatheandmymotherhadbeendiscussingsomething.Inthathalf-playful,half-seriouswayIknewsowell,hesaid,"HowwouldyouliketogotoEton?"
"Youbet,"Icriedquicklycatchingthejoke.Everyoneknewitwasthemostexpensive,themostfamousofschools.Youhadtobeenteredatbirth,ifnotbefore.Besides,evenat12or13,Iunderstoodmyfather.Hedislikedanyformofshowingoff.Healwaysknewhisproperstationinlife,whichwasinthemiddleofthemiddleclass,ourhousewasmedium-sized;hehadavoidedjoiningRoyalLiverpoolGolfClubandwenttoasmalleroneinstead;thoughoncehehadgotasecond-handRolls-Royceataremarkablylowprice,hefeltembarrasseddrivingit,andquicklychangeditforanAustin1100.
Thiscouldonlybehisdelightfulwayoftellingmethatthewholeboardingschoolideawastobedropped.Alas!Ishouldalsohaverememberedthathehadalikingforbeingdifferentfromeveryoneelse,ifitdidnotconflict(沖突)withhisfearofdrawingattentiontohimself.ItseemedthathehadhappenedtobetalkingtoGrahamBrownoftheLondonoffice,averynicefellow,andGrahamhadafriendwhohadjustenteredhisboyattheschool,andwhilehewasinthatpartoftheworldhethoughthemightjustaswellphonethem.Iremembermyeyesstinging(刺痛)andmyhandsshakingwiththepuzzlementofmyfeelings.Therewa
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