江蘇省連云港市海州區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷

江蘇省連云港市海州區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）二、單項(xiàng)選擇。從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。14．（1分）Whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers？（）A．brush B．hurry C．push D．luck15．（1分）Myuncleis______engineerinabigcompany，heisgoodatcomputers.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/16．（1分）Theboybegantoplaythepiano______hisageofsix.（）A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．to17．（1分）﹣John，Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon，but______answered.﹣Oh，Iwasinthesupermarketthen.（）A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody18．（1分）Remembertobringyour______totakesomephotosoftheanimals.（）A．notebook B．camera C．coat D．fork19．（1分）﹣CouldIsithere，Madam？﹣Sorry，I'mafraidyou______.It'sformysister.（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't20．（1分）Eddiedoesn'thaveenoughmoneyto______allthepresents.（）A．lookfor B．waitfor C．a(chǎn)skfor D．payfor21．（1分）Kitty______lunchwithherfamilyinaSichuanrestaurantlastSunday.（）A．has B．willhave C．ishaving D．had22．（1分）Mr.Li______heardashoutwhenhewasintheofficealoneyesterday.（）A．suddenly B．badly C．early D．sadly23．（1分）﹣Wewillhaveaseven﹣daytriptoYunnanthissummer.﹣______（）A．That'sallright. B．Soundsgood. C．Enjoyyourselves. D．I'mfine.三、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。24．（15分）ItwasMother'sDay.Inthemorning，MrsGreencalled（1）mumwithbestwishesforMother'sDay.Later，herfamilydrovedownthecountrysideroadstopicksome（2）.Green'ssons，BenandTommy，sawmanybeautifulflowersonahillandtheypickedsome（3）theirmum.Ontheirwaybackhome，they（4）anoldwomansittingaloneinfrontofanoldpeople'shome.Shelookedalittlesad.（5）MrsGreenstoppedhercar，walkedtotheold（6）andputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanwasso（7）togettheflowers.ShesmiledatMrsGreenand（8）herforthebeautifulgift.Thentheystayedtogetherforabouttwentyminutes.They（9）eachotherandhadagoodtime.WhenMrsGreencamebacktoher（10）herchildrenaskedher，"Mum，whoisthatwoman？（11）didyougiveourflowerstoher？"MrsGreensaid，"Ihaveyouandyour（12）.Ifeelreallyhappy.Ijustwantto（13）myloveandhappinessasamotherwithher.Sheis（14）amum."Then，BenandTommy（15）theircar.Theyrantotheoldladyandsaid，"HappyMother'sDay!"（1）A.hisB.herC.yourD.my（2）A.flowersB.applesC.peachesD.leaves（3）A.amongB.aboutC.forD.from（4）A.heardB.toldC.keptD.found（5）A.ButB.OrC.SoD.If（6）A.manB.boyC.girlD.woman（7）A.carelessB.happyC.quietD.rude（8）A.thankedB.showedC.gaveD.bought（9）A.lookedatB.learntfromC.chattedwithD.wroteto（10）A.homeB.carC.busD.room（11）A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where（12）A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.love（13）A.hideB.feelC.repeatD.share（14）A.elseB.alsoC.evenD.again（15）A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotinD.gotout四、閱讀理解。第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。25．（6分）Weasked300youngpeoplewhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplewerebetweentheagesof11﹣18，onehundred，19﹣26andonehundred，27﹣35.Thefollowingchart（圖表）showstheiranswers.（1）Howmanyactivitiesarethereinthechart？A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（2）Whatdoyoungpeoplebetween11﹣18likedoingbest？A.Takingawalk.B.WatchingTV.CGoingtothecinema.D.Playingcomputergames.（3）Whereisthepassagemaybefrom？A.Adiary.B.Astory.C.Apostcard.D.Anewspaper.26．（8分）Johnkeepsane﹣lizard（蜥蜴）.Heistellingpeoplehowtotakecareofane﹣lizardonhiswebpage.Firstdesignyourpet.Ane﹣lizardcanbeaslongorasshortasyoulike.Hecanbeanycolourandhecanbefatorthin.Youmustgiveyoure﹣lizardaname.IcallmineSteve，becausethat'smybestfriend'sname，butyoucancallyoursanynameyoulike.Youre﹣lizardwakesupwhenyoutalktohimortouchhim.Makesureyoutalktohimatleastonceeverydayandstroke（撫摸）hisbackeverydaytoo.Youcantrainyoure﹣lizard.Everyday，teachhimanewskill.Tellyoure﹣lizardtoSIT!LIEDOWN!andSTANDSTILL!Youcaneventrainhimtocollectthingsforyouonyourcomputer.E﹣lizardsliketodance，soitisagoodideatoplaysomemusiconyourcomputer.Theyalsoliketochangecolouralot，somakesureyourscreensaverisbrightandcolourful.E﹣lizardsenjoyracingeachother.Runningupanddownascreenistheirfavouritehobby.Theyalsolovesleeping，somakesureyouturnoffyourcomputeratnight!Sometimese﹣lizardsgetlonely（孤獨(dú)的），sojoinane﹣petclub.Thenyoucanemailyoure﹣lizardtootherpeople'scomputersallovertheworldforaholiday.Andhewillbeabletomeetothere﹣pets.（1）Thepassageisabout.A.thereasontodesignane﹣lizardB.theplacetofindane﹣lizardC.thewaytolookafterane﹣lizardD.thetimetokeepane﹣lizard（2）Whatcanbethemeaningoftheunderlinedword"train"inparagraph3？A.Love.B.Study.C.Teach.D.Watch.（3）Paragraph4mainlytellsusaboute﹣lizards'.A.looksB.hobbiesC.clubsD.skills（4）WhatcanweknowaboutJohn'se﹣lizard？A.IthasanamecalledSteve.B.Itlivesinabigforest.C.Itcansingandchangecolour.D.Itishappyallthetime.27．（8分）Whenhearriveshome，Jackthinks，"WhatcanIdowiththehawk？Ican'ttakehimintothehouse，becausemymumdoesn'tlikecatsordogs.Andshedefinitelydoesn'tlikehawks!ButIcan'tleavehimoutsideallnight."Thenhehasanidea.Jackwalksroundtothesideofthehouseandopensthegateintothebackgarden.Hequicklygoesinsideandclosesthegatebehindhim.Heisinluck.Thekitchenisdark.Hisparentsarestillinthelivingroom.Sohewalksacrossthebackgarden.Itonlytakesamoment.Thegardenissmall.Hisparentsonlyuseittostoreoldthingstheydon'twant.Thereisnograssorflowers.Therearebrokentoysandtoolsandlotsofweedsandtheperfectplacetohidethehawk：thegardenshed（小屋）!HeputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisTshirtandclosesthedoorbehindhim.Jackgoesbacktothefrontofthehouseandopensthedoor.Itislateandheknowsheisinbigtrouble."Jack!"sayshismother."I'msorry，Mum，I…"Comeinhereatonce!"shesays.Shepullshiminside.Hisfatherjoinsherinthehall."Whyareyousolate？"hisfatherasks."Where'syourT﹣shirt？"askshismother."Er...I..""Whycan'tyouringhome，Jack？"askshisfather."Where'syourmobile？"addshismother."Ihaven'tgotmymobile."saysJack."Whereisit？""Idon'tknow.""Youdon'tknow？Mobilephonesaren'ttoys，Jack!They'reveryexpensive!"sayshisfather."You'regrounded，Jack!"finisheshisfather."Youaren'tgoingoutagainforaweek!Gotoyourroomnow!"（1）WheredidJackhidethehawk？A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthegardenshed.D.Inthelivingroom.（2）WhatistherightorderofJack'sactivitiesathome？①Hegoesacrossthebackgarden.②Hewalkstothefrontofthehouse.③Heputsthehawksdownonthefloor.④Hewalksroundtothesideofthehouse.A.①④②③B.①④③②C.④①②③D.④①③②（3）FromJack'sparents'words，wecanknowthattheyare.A.angryB.surprisedC.excitedD.afraid（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.AluckyboyB.ThetroubleathomeC.AlovelyhawkD.Thehappinessatschool28．（8分）Lantern﹣makinghasahistoryofthousandsofyears.Butnow，notmanypeopleknowhowtomakepalacelanternsbyhand.InWangshouzhuangVillage，YunchengCity，ShanxiProvince，62﹣year﹣oldlanternmakerFengHuailinstillworkswithtraditionallantern﹣makingskills.HisfamilyhaveknownthemeversincetheQingDynasty.Ittakesnearly300woodpartstomakeasetofpalacelanterns.Fengusuallyworksononesetforoveramonth.Largesetstakehimuptothreemonths.WhenFengwasachild，bothhisfatherandgrandfathermadethelanterns.AlthoughFengwasgoodatmakingwoodenthingsanddrawing，hedidn'tthinkaboutbecomingalanternmaker.Butthebirthofhischildin1987changedhismind（改變想法）."TheideacametomethatIwantedtomakeasetoflanternsformychild，"Fengsays."Ithasbeenatraditiontogiftasetofpalacelanternstonewbornbabies.Thelanternsshowthefamily'sbestwishestothebabies."IttookFengmorethantwomonthstofinishthefirstpalacelanterns.Fengstillremembershowcoldthenightwaswhenheforgotabouttimewhilemakingthelanterns.Thenfor10years，F(xiàn)engdidmanyjobs，butheneverstoppedmakingpalacelanterns.Hewantstomakesurethatpeoplewillneverforgetaboutthecraft（手藝）.（1）Whatcanweknowaboutpalacelantern﹣makingfromthepassage？A.Itbeganthousandsofyearsago.B.Itisagoodgiftfortheold.C.Itismadeoutof300cottonparts.D.Itwaspopularamongwomen.（2）Theunderlinedwordtheminparagraph2refersto.A.lanternmakersB.lanternpartsC.lantern﹣makingskillsD.lanternmaterials（3）WhydidFengwanttobecomealanternmakerlater？A.Toliveabetterlifebymakinglanterns.B.Tomakethefirstlanternsforhisparents.C.Tolearnmakingwoodthingsandpainting.D.Toshowbestwishestohischildwithlanterns.（4）Fromthelastparagraph，wecanknowFeng.A.wasfunnyB.washealthyC.workedhardD.taughtwell第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入對(duì)話空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。29．（10分）ThereisasmallbutpopularrestaurantinGuangzhou.It'sHongshanVegetarianRestaurant.Itopensfrom11：00a.m.to2：00p.m.，andfrom5：00p.m.to8：00p.m.everyday.（1）Youcanseemanypeoplesittingattablestherealltheday.（2）Youcanchoosemanydishesforamealandeachmealis13yuanfortheyoungand10yuanfortheold.（3）Ifyoudonate（捐）8yuan，peopleinneedcangetafreemealfromtherestaurant.Whataniceidea!ChengRuihongistheowneroftherestaurant.（4）Oneday，ChengRuihongfoundtheoldwomaneatingsomethingfromarubbishbin.Hefeltsadandboughtsomefoodforher.Thenhedecidedtodosomething.（5）Sohestartedthedonation（捐贈(zèng)）ofmeals.Let'sthankChengRuihongforhiskindness.Heisdoingagreatthing.A.Thefoodisniceandcheap.B.Hewantedtohelppeopleinneed.C.Therestaurantisalwaysverybusy.D.Peoplealsothankhimforhiskindness.E.Hegottheideabecauseofanoldwoman.F.Thereisaspecialactivityintherestaurant.G.Hegavethewomanalotoffoodanddrinks.五、詞匯運(yùn)用。根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。30．（10分）Dearchairperson，I'dliketorecommendDanielfortheyear'sBestStudentAward.Danielisa（1）hboyinourclass.Helikestohelpuswithdifferentkindsof（2）p.Heissokindandoftensaysto（3）h，"Ishouldbenicetoothers."Heisalways（4）rtosharehisthingswithusandallmyclassmatesliketobefriendswithhim.Lastmonth，he（5）sayoungboynextdoorfromafire.Theboymaybehurtbadly（6）whishelp.Everyoneinourclassthinksheisso（7）bDanielisoneofthetopstudentsinclass.Healways（8）thisbestonallthesubjectsandplanseverything（9）c.IthinkDanielcangettheaward.Ihopeyoucan（10）awithme.I'mlookingforwardtogoodnewsfromyou.Yours，Linda六、選詞填空。從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）。31．（10分）noise；getaway；putout；takecareof；takepartin；we；asusual；growup；ofone'sown；dosomeshopping（1）Tina'sschoolisnearthepark.Butistoofarawayfromit.（2）Finally，thefirementhefireandhelpedMrsGreenout.（3）NextFriday，ChenDanandhisclassmatesafashionshowinShanghai.（4）Marywassoclever.Shetriedfromtheholeandshedidit.（5）Tomisplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsintheplayground.（6）Danielwantstobeacomputerengineerwhenhe.（7）Today，moreandmorefamilieshavecars.（8）Mum，don'tworry.Icanmylittlesisterwhenyouareatwork.（9）Lookatthosechildren!Theyforthecomingschooltrip.（10）Mr.Sunlivesnearastreet.Hecan'tsleepwell.七、閱讀表達(dá)。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，每個(gè)題目的答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞。32．（10分）VeronicaCabreraMorenocomesfromHouston，USA.Withthehelpofherfamily，shemadeanartclassroomoutofanoldschoolbus.Veronica，amotheroffour，likespaintingalot.Shealwaysusesarttomakeherneighborhoodbetter.Oneday，shethought，"Whynotaskkidstopaintonaschoolbus？"Shewantedtomakeanartbusandbegantoaskforsomedonationsonline.Soon，Veronicagoteverythingsheneeded.Andherartbuslooksverybeautiful.Therearesomedesksandchairsinit.Alltheartsuppliesinitarefree.Childrencanusecoloredpens，paper，etc.withoutpayingmoney.Parentscangetonthebusandpaintwiththeirchildren，too.Theycanhavelotsoffunthere."Ithinkartisveryimportanttochildren，"Veronicasays."Itisanicewaytoexpress（表達(dá)）themselves.Andartcanhelpchildrengrowintogreatpersonsoftomorrow."（1）WhatdidVeronicamakewithanoldbus？（2）WhatdoesVeronicalikeverymuch？（3）HowdoestheVeronica'sbuslook？（4）Whocanpaintwithchildrenonthebus？（5）WhatdoyouthinkofVeronica'swork？八、書(shū)面表達(dá)。33．（25分）寵物是人類的好朋友。學(xué)校的英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部正在舉行"PetWeek"征文活動(dòng)，假如你是劉濤，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文介紹你最喜歡的寵物。MyfavouritepetLooks，hobbies，..Interestingactivitiesbetweenyou.Feelingsorhopes.注意：（1）詞數(shù)80左右，短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中應(yīng)包括所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連貫；（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。MyfavouritepetHello，guys.I'mLiuTaofromClass1，Grade7.I'dliketointroducemyfavouritepet.______

參考答案與試題解析二、單項(xiàng)選擇。從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。14．（1分）Whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers？（）A．brush B．hurry C．push D．luck【分析】哪個(gè)帶下劃線的字母與其他的讀音不同？brush刷子；hurry急忙；push推；luck幸運(yùn)?！窘獯稹縝rush中字母u的發(fā)音為/?/；hurry中字母u的發(fā)音為/?/；push中字母u的發(fā)音為/?/；luck中字母u的發(fā)音為/?/，選項(xiàng)C劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握單詞中劃線字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。15．（1分）Myuncleis______engineerinabigcompany，heisgoodatcomputers.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【分析】我叔叔是一個(gè)大公司的工程師，他擅長(zhǎng)電腦。【解答】a一個(gè)，表示泛指，放在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前；an一個(gè)，表示泛指，放在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前；the這，那，表示特指；/不填；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，engineer表示泛指，前面加不定冠詞，engineer以元音音素開(kāi)頭，因此選an。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞的用法，要牢記冠詞的用法區(qū)別，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。16．（1分）Theboybegantoplaythepiano______hisageofsix.（）A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．on D．to【分析】這個(gè)男孩六歲開(kāi)始彈鋼琴?！窘獯稹縜t用于具體的鐘點(diǎn)前；in用于年/月/季節(jié)或泛指的某一天的上午，下午和晚上前；on用于具體的某一天或者具體某一天的上/下午/晚上；to朝，向。固定短語(yǔ)atone'sageof在某人幾歲時(shí)。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)介詞的掌握。17．（1分）﹣John，Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon，but______answered.﹣Oh，Iwasinthesupermarketthen.（）A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody【分析】﹣約翰，我昨天下午打電話給你，但沒(méi)人接。﹣哦，我當(dāng)時(shí)在超市?！窘獯稹緼.某人；B.任何人；C.沒(méi)有人；D.所有人；根據(jù)上文"約翰，我昨天下午打電話給你，"和連詞but可知，此句句意為：但沒(méi)人接。故nobody符合題意。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記復(fù)合不定代詞的意思，結(jié)合題干作答。18．（1分）Remembertobringyour______totakesomephotosoftheanimals.（）A．notebook B．camera C．coat D．fork【分析】記得帶著你的相機(jī)去拍一些這些動(dòng)物的照片?！窘獯稹縩otebook筆記本；camera相機(jī)；coat外套；fork叉子，都是名詞。根據(jù)后面的takesomephotos可知，要填"相機(jī)"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞詞義辨析，要牢記名詞的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。19．（1分）﹣CouldIsithere，Madam？﹣Sorry，I'mafraidyou______.It'sformysister.（）A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣我可以坐在這里嗎，女士？﹣﹣對(duì)不起，恐怕你不能。這是給我妹妹的。【解答】can能；can't不能；should應(yīng)該；shouldn't不應(yīng)該。這里Could開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，表示委婉的請(qǐng)求，不是過(guò)去式，否定回答用can't。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化；不能單獨(dú)使用，必須與其后的動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，否定形式通常在后面加not，要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的不同用法，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適答案。20．（1分）Eddiedoesn'thaveenoughmoneyto______allthepresents.（）A．lookfor B．waitfor C．a(chǎn)skfor D．payfor【分析】艾迪沒(méi)有足夠的錢來(lái)支付所有的禮物?！窘獯稹縧ookfor尋找；waitfor等待；askfor請(qǐng)求；payfor支付。從"Eddiedoesn'thaveenoughmoney"（艾迪沒(méi)有足夠的錢）可知他應(yīng)該是支付不了所有的禮物，故選payfor最合理。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，要求學(xué)生熟悉常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。21．（1分）Kitty______lunchwithherfamilyinaSichuanrestaurantlastSunday.（）A．has B．willhave C．ishaving D．had【分析】上周日，基蒂和家人在一家四川餐館吃午飯?！窘獯稹縣as第三人稱單數(shù)形式；willhave一般將來(lái)時(shí)；ishaving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；had過(guò)去式。根據(jù)lastSunday可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式had。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)通常表示事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變法，分析時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。22．（1分）Mr.Li______heardashoutwhenhewasintheofficealoneyesterday.（）A．suddenly B．badly C．early D．sadly【分析】李先生昨天獨(dú)自一人在辦公室時(shí)，突然聽(tīng)到了一聲喊叫?！窘獯稹縮uddenly突然；badly糟糕地；early早地；sadly難過(guò)地，都是副詞。根據(jù)從句句意"當(dāng)他獨(dú)自一人在辦公室時(shí)"可知，主句句意為"李先生突然聽(tīng)到了一聲喊叫"，要填"突然"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞詞義辨析，要牢記副詞的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。23．（1分）﹣Wewillhaveaseven﹣daytriptoYunnanthissummer.﹣______（）A．That'sallright. B．Soundsgood. C．Enjoyyourselves. D．I'mfine.【分析】﹣今年夏天我們將進(jìn)行一次為期七天的云南之旅。﹣玩得開(kāi)心?！窘獯稹緼沒(méi)關(guān)系；B聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好；C玩得開(kāi)心；D我很好。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境Wewillhaveaseven﹣daytriptoYunnanthissummer（今年夏天我們將進(jìn)行一次為期七天的云南之旅）可知，對(duì)方要去旅行，按照常識(shí)應(yīng)祝對(duì)方玩得高興，故C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查日常交際用語(yǔ)，平時(shí)多積累多練習(xí)。三、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。24．（15分）ItwasMother'sDay.Inthemorning，MrsGreencalled（1）BmumwithbestwishesforMother'sDay.Later，herfamilydrovedownthecountrysideroadstopicksome（2）A.Green'ssons，BenandTommy，sawmanybeautifulflowersonahillandtheypickedsome（3）Ctheirmum.Ontheirwaybackhome，they（4）Danoldwomansittingaloneinfrontofanoldpeople'shome.Shelookedalittlesad.（5）CMrsGreenstoppedhercar，walkedtotheold（6）Dandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanwasso（7）Btogettheflowers.ShesmiledatMrsGreenand（8）Aherforthebeautifulgift.Thentheystayedtogetherforabouttwentyminutes.They（9）Ceachotherandhadagoodtime.WhenMrsGreencamebacktoher（10）Bherchildrenaskedher，"Mum，whoisthatwoman？（11）Cdidyougiveourflowerstoher？"MrsGreensaid，"Ihaveyouandyour（12）D.Ifeelreallyhappy.Ijustwantto（13）Dmyloveandhappinessasamotherwithher.Sheis（14）Bamum."Then，BenandTommy（15）Atheircar.Theyrantotheoldladyandsaid，"HappyMother'sDay!"（1）A.hisB.herC.yourD.my（2）A.flowersB.applesC.peachesD.leaves（3）A.amongB.aboutC.forD.from（4）A.heardB.toldC.keptD.found（5）A.ButB.OrC.SoD.If（6）A.manB.boyC.girlD.woman（7）A.carelessB.happyC.quietD.rude（8）A.thankedB.showedC.gaveD.bought（9）A.lookedatB.learntfromC.chattedwithD.wroteto（10）A.homeB.carC.busD.room（11）A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where（12）A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.love（13）A.hideB.feelC.repeatD.share（14）A.elseB.alsoC.evenD.again（15）A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotinD.gotout【分析】這篇短文主要講述了母親節(jié)當(dāng)天，格林給她的媽媽打電話祝福她。然后，她的家人開(kāi)車去鄉(xiāng)村的路上采摘一些鮮花。在回家的路上，他們看到一個(gè)老婦人坐在養(yǎng)老院前，她看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)傷心。格林夫人停下車，走到老婦人跟前，把鮮花放在她手里。老婦人非常高興，對(duì)格林夫人微笑并感謝她送的漂亮禮物。他們?cè)谝黄鸫舜蠹s20分鐘，互相交流并度過(guò)了愉快的時(shí)光。當(dāng)格林夫人回到車上時(shí)，她的孩子們問(wèn)她："媽媽，那個(gè)女人是誰(shuí)？為什么把我們的花給她了？"格林夫人說(shuō)："我有你們和你們的愛(ài)，我感到非常幸福。我只是想和她一起分享作為母親的愛(ài)和幸福。她也是一個(gè)媽媽。"然后，本和湯米跑向老婦人，說(shuō)："母親節(jié)快樂(lè)！"【解答】（1）考查代詞。句意：早上，格林夫人打電話給她的媽媽，向她致以最美好的母親節(jié)祝福。A.他的；B.她的；C.你的；D.我的。根據(jù)MrsGreencalled____mum（格林夫人打電話給____媽媽），可知是給格林夫人的媽媽打電話，即"她的"媽媽。故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：然后，她一家人開(kāi)車去鄉(xiāng)村的路上采摘一些鮮花。A.花；B.蘋果；C.桃子；D.樹(shù)葉。根據(jù)BenandTommy，sawmanybeautifulflowersonahillandtheypickedsome（本和湯米在山上看到了許多美麗的花，于是摘了一些），可知一家人去摘花。故選A。（3）考查介詞。句意：格林夫人的兒子，本和湯米在山上看到了許多美麗的花，于是為他們的媽媽摘了一些。A.在之間；B.關(guān)于；C.為了；D.從。根據(jù)ItwasMother'sDay（這是母親節(jié)），可知本和湯米在這一天為媽媽摘花。故選C。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在回家的路上，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一位老婦人坐在老人院的門前。A.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；B.告訴；C.保持；D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)anoldwomansittingaloneinfrontofanoldpeople'shome（一位老婦人坐在老人院的門前），可知是他們發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選D。（5）考查連詞。句意：因此格林夫人停下車，走到老婦人跟前，把鮮花放在她手里。A.但是；B.或者；C.因此；D.如果。根據(jù)Shelookedalittlesad（她看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)悲傷），可知，因此格林夫人停下車，送給她鮮花。故選C。（6）考查名詞。句意：因此格林夫人停下車，走到老婦人跟前，把鮮花放在她手里。A.男人；B.男孩；C.女孩；D.婦女。根據(jù)theyfoundanoldwomansittingaloneinfrontofanoldpeople'shome（他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一位老婦人坐在老人院的門前），可知格林夫人走到這位婦女面前。故選D。（7）考查形容詞。句意：老婦人很開(kāi)心得到這些花。A.粗心的；B.開(kāi)心的；C.安靜的；D.粗魯?shù)摹８鶕?jù)gettheflowers（得到這些花），可知老婦人很開(kāi)心。故選B。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她對(duì)格林夫人微笑，感謝她送的這美麗的禮物。A.感謝；B.展示；C.給；D.買。根據(jù)句意，此處用固定短語(yǔ)thanksb.forsth.為某事感謝某人。故選A。（9）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：她們互相聊天，并度過(guò)了愉快的時(shí)光。A.看著；B.向?qū)W習(xí)；C.和聊天；D.寫信給。根據(jù)theystayedtogetherforabouttwentyminutes（她們?cè)谝黄鸫舜蠹s20分鐘）以及hadagoodtime（度過(guò)了愉快的時(shí)光），可知在她們?cè)诹奶?。故選C。（10）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)格林夫人回到車上，她的孩子們問(wèn)她，"媽媽，那個(gè)女人是誰(shuí)？"A.家；B.車；C.公交車；D.房間。根據(jù)BenandTommy...theircar.Theyrantotheoldlady（本和湯米他們的車，他們跑向那為老婦人），可知格林夫人的兩個(gè)孩子在車上，所以是格林夫人回到車上的時(shí)候。故選B。（11）考查疑問(wèn)詞。句意：你為什么把我們的花送給她？A.怎樣；B.何時(shí)；C.為什么；D.哪里。根據(jù)Ijustwantto...myloveandhappinessasamotherwithher（我只想和她作為母親的愛(ài)和幸福），可知格林夫人向孩子們解釋她為什么把花送給老婦人。故選C。（12）考查名詞。句意：我有你們和你們的愛(ài)。A.錢；B.食物；C.時(shí)間；D.愛(ài)。根據(jù)Ijustwantto...myloveandhappinessasamotherwithher（我只想和她作為母親的愛(ài)和幸福），可知格林夫人說(shuō)她擁有孩子們的愛(ài)。故選D。（13）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我只想和她分享作為母親的愛(ài)和幸福。A.隱藏；B.感覺(jué)；C.重復(fù)；D.分享。根據(jù)句意，此處用固定短語(yǔ)sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物。故選D。（14）考查副詞。句意：她也是一位母親。A.其他的；B.也；C.甚至；D.再次。根據(jù)Ijustwanttosharemyloveandhappinessasamotherwithher（我只想和她分享作為母親的愛(ài)和幸福），可知她和格林夫人一樣，也是一位母親。故選B。（15）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：然后，本和湯米下了車。A.下車；B.上車；C.進(jìn)入；D.出去。根據(jù)Theyrantotheoldlady（他們跑向那位老婦人），可知他們下了車。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。四、閱讀理解。第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。25．（6分）Weasked300youngpeoplewhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplewerebetweentheagesof11﹣18，onehundred，19﹣26andonehundred，27﹣35.Thefollowingchart（圖表）showstheiranswers.（1）Howmanyactivitiesarethereinthechart？BA.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（2）Whatdoyoungpeoplebetween11﹣18likedoingbest？CA.Takingawalk.B.WatchingTV.CGoingtothecinema.D.Playingcomputergames.（3）Whereisthepassagemaybefrom？DA.Adiary.B.Astory.C.Apostcard.D.Anewspaper.【分析】這篇短文是對(duì)300個(gè)年輕人周末活動(dòng)的一個(gè)調(diào)查結(jié)果，這300個(gè)人按年齡段分成三個(gè)組，用圖表展示了他們周末最喜歡做的事情。表中共有四項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，玩電腦游戲、看電視、看電影和散步?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表Takingawalk.WatchingTV.Goingtothecinema.Playingcomputergames.（散步?？措娨暋Ｈタ措娪?。玩電腦游戲。）可知圖表中有4項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表Goingtothecinema.（去看電影）及其對(duì)應(yīng)數(shù)值，可知11﹣18歲的年輕人最喜歡看電影。故選C。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Weasked300youngpeoplewhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplewerebetweentheagesof11﹣18，onehundred，19﹣26andonehundred，27﹣35.Thefollowingchartshowstheiranswers.（我們?cè)儐?wèn)了300名年輕人周末喜歡做什么。100人的年齡在11﹣18歲、100歲、19﹣26歲和100歲、27﹣35歲之間。下圖顯示了他們的答案。）可知可以在報(bào)紙上看到。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開(kāi)邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。26．（8分）Johnkeepsane﹣lizard（蜥蜴）.Heistellingpeoplehowtotakecareofane﹣lizardonhiswebpage.Firstdesignyourpet.Ane﹣lizardcanbeaslongorasshortasyoulike.Hecanbeanycolourandhecanbefatorthin.Youmustgiveyoure﹣lizardaname.IcallmineSteve，becausethat'smybestfriend'sname，butyoucancallyoursanynameyoulike.Youre﹣lizardwakesupwhenyoutalktohimortouchhim.Makesureyoutalktohimatleastonceeverydayandstroke（撫摸）hisbackeverydaytoo.Youcantrainyoure﹣lizard.Everyday，teachhimanewskill.Tellyoure﹣lizardtoSIT!LIEDOWN!andSTANDSTILL!Youcaneventrainhimtocollectthingsforyouonyourcomputer.E﹣lizardsliketodance，soitisagoodideatoplaysomemusiconyourcomputer.Theyalsoliketochangecolouralot，somakesureyourscreensaverisbrightandcolourful.E﹣lizardsenjoyracingeachother.Runningupanddownascreenistheirfavouritehobby.Theyalsolovesleeping，somakesureyouturnoffyourcomputeratnight!Sometimese﹣lizardsgetlonely（孤獨(dú)的），sojoinane﹣petclub.Thenyoucanemailyoure﹣lizardtootherpeople'scomputersallovertheworldforaholiday.Andhewillbeabletomeetothere﹣pets.（1）ThepassageisaboutC.A.thereasontodesignane﹣lizardB.theplacetofindane﹣lizardC.thewaytolookafterane﹣lizardD.thetimetokeepane﹣lizard（2）Whatcanbethemeaningoftheunderlinedword"train"inparagraph3？CA.Love.B.Study.C.Teach.D.Watch.（3）Paragraph4mainlytellsusaboute﹣lizards'B.A.looksB.hobbiesC.clubsD.skills（4）WhatcanweknowaboutJohn'se﹣lizard？AA.IthasanamecalledSteve.B.Itlivesinabigforest.C.Itcansingandchangecolour.D.Itishappyallthetime.【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了如何照顧一個(gè)電子蜥蜴?！窘獯稹浚?）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Johnkeepsane﹣lizard（蜥蜴）.Heistellingpeoplehowtotakecareofane﹣lizardonhiswebpage.（約翰養(yǎng)了一只電子蜥蜴。他在他的網(wǎng)頁(yè)上告訴人們?nèi)绾握疹櫼恢浑娮域狎?。）結(jié)合下文，可知本文主要介紹了如何照顧一只電子蜥蜴，故選C。（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段Everyday，teachhimanewskill.Tellyoure﹣lizardtoSIT!LIEDOWN!andSTANDSTILL!Youcaneventrainhimtocollectthingsforyouonyourcomputer.（每天教他一項(xiàng)新技能。叫你的電子蜥蜴坐下!躺下!站著別動(dòng)!你甚至可以他在你的電腦上為你收集東西。）可推知此處是指訓(xùn)練他，與"teach"同義，故選C。（3）段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段E﹣lizardsliketodance，soitisagoodideatoplaysomemusiconyourcomputer.Theyalsoliketochangecolouralot，somakesureyourscreensaverisbrightandcolourful.（電子蜥蜴喜歡跳舞，所以在你的電腦上播放一些音樂(lè)是個(gè)好主意。他們也喜歡改變很多顏色，所以確保你的屏幕保護(hù)程序是明亮和豐富多彩的。）可推知第四段主要介紹了電子蜥蜴的愛(ài)好，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段IcallmineSteve，becausethat'smybestfriend'sname.（我叫我的史蒂夫，因?yàn)槟鞘俏易詈玫呐笥训拿帧＃┛芍s翰的電子蜥蜴的名字叫史蒂夫，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。27．（8分）Whenhearriveshome，Jackthinks，"WhatcanIdowiththehawk？Ican'ttakehimintothehouse，becausemymumdoesn'tlikecatsordogs.Andshedefinitelydoesn'tlikehawks!ButIcan'tleavehimoutsideallnight."Thenhehasanidea.Jackwalksroundtothesideofthehouseandopensthegateintothebackgarden.Hequicklygoesinsideandclosesthegatebehindhim.Heisinluck.Thekitchenisdark.Hisparentsarestillinthelivingroom.Sohewalksacrossthebackgarden.Itonlytakesamoment.Thegardenissmall.Hisparentsonlyuseittostoreoldthingstheydon'twant.Thereisnograssorflowers.Therearebrokentoysandtoolsandlotsofweedsandtheperfectplacetohidethehawk：thegardenshed（小屋）!HeputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisTshirtandclosesthedoorbehindhim.Jackgoesbacktothefrontofthehouseandopensthedoor.Itislateandheknowsheisinbigtrouble."Jack!"sayshismother."I'msorry，Mum，I…"Comeinhereatonce!"shesays.Shepullshiminside.Hisfatherjoinsherinthehall."Whyareyousolate？"hisfatherasks."Where'syourT﹣shirt？"askshismother."Er...I..""Whycan'tyouringhome，Jack？"askshisfather."Where'syourmobile？"addshismother."Ihaven'tgotmymobile."saysJack."Whereisit？""Idon'tknow.""Youdon'tknow？Mobilephonesaren'ttoys，Jack!They'reveryexpensive!"sayshisfather."You'regrounded，Jack!"finisheshisfather."Youaren'tgoingoutagainforaweek!Gotoyourroomnow!"（1）WheredidJackhidethehawk？CA.Inthebedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthegardenshed.D.Inthelivingroom.（2）WhatistherightorderofJack'sactivitiesathome？D①Hegoesacrossthebackgarden.②Hewalkstothefrontofthehouse.③Heputsthehawksdownonthefloor.④Hewalksroundtothesideofthehouse.A.①④②③B.①④③②C.④①②③D.④①③②（3）FromJack'sparents'words，wecanknowthattheyareA.A.angryB.surprisedC.excitedD.afraid（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？BA.AluckyboyB.ThetroubleathomeC.AlovelyhawkD.Thehappinessatschool【分析】短文主要講述了杰克回家后遇到了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，他不知道該如何處理他撿到的鷹?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Therearebrokentoysandtoolsandlotsofweedsandtheperfectplacetohidethehawk：thegardenshed（小屋）!（這里有破碎的玩具和工具，還有很多雜草，還有隱藏鷹的完美地方：花園棚屋！）可知，杰克把鷹藏在了花園棚屋里。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Jackwalksroundtothesideofthehouseandopensthegateintothebackgarden.（杰克走到房子的一邊，打開(kāi)了通往后花園的大門。）可知，杰克先是走到房子的一邊。根據(jù)第三段Sohewalksacrossthebackgarden.（于是他穿過(guò)后花園。）可知，接下來(lái)他穿過(guò)后花園。根據(jù)第五段HeputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisTshirtandclosesthedoorbehindhim.（他用他的T恤把鷹放在地板上，關(guān)上身后的門。）可知，他把鷹放在地板上。根據(jù)第六段Jackgoesbacktothefrontofthehouseandopensthedoor.（杰克回到房子前面，打開(kāi)了門。）可知，他走到房子前面。故杰克在家活動(dòng)的正確順序是：④①③②。故選D。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Youdon'tknow？Mobilephonesaren'ttoys，Jack!They'reveryexpensive!"sayshisfather."You'regrounded，Jack!"finisheshisfather."Youaren'tgoingoutagainforaweek!Gotoyourroomnow!"（"你不知道嗎？手機(jī)不是玩具，杰克！它們很貴！"