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遼寧省大連市普蘭店第十高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours________inmystudy.
A.locking
B.locked
C.tolock
D.tobelocked參考答案:B略2.Notuntilthepressreportedthepollution_________whythewatersupplyhadbeencutoff.A.peopledidknow
B.peoplehadknownC.didpeopleknow
D.hadpeopleknown參考答案:C3.WhenI___inthekitchen,nothingmademefeelbetterthanpreparingtheeggsandservingthemjustthewaythecustomerswanted.A.workedout
B.figuredoutC.helpedout
D.foundout參考答案:C4.—Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_____now.A.hadbeenquestioned
B.isbeingquestioned
C.isquestioning
D.hadquestioned參考答案:B5.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto____itsreality.
Amakeup
B.figureout
C.lookthrough
D.putoff參考答案:B6.Somefriendsinthebargatheredaroundme,____metohaveadrink.A.urged
B.havingurged
C.beingurged
D.urging參考答案:D7.—Howmuchoftheprofessor’sspeechdidyouunderstand?—____.IwishIhadworkedharderbefore.A.Notalittle
B.Veryfew
C.Nearlyeverything
D.Almostnothing參考答案:D略8.Beforehandinginyourtestpapers,makesurenothingis_____.A.leftout
B.leftbehind
C.sweptup
D.spedup參考答案:A9._____seemedthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinan
afternoon.A.As
B.It
C.What
D.That參考答案:B
10.
It’shalfpasteleven.It’shightime_____home.
A.we’ll
B.we’d
C.we’regoing
D.wewent參考答案:D11._______withpresentworkandlifemakeshimveryhappy.
A.Content
B.Beingcontent
C.Contented
D.Contenting參考答案:B12..Hewasabouttocrossthestreet______heheardhisname______.A.when;called
B.if;calling
C.and;calling D.till;called參考答案:A試題分析:句意:他正準(zhǔn)備過馬路這時(shí)他聽到有人叫他名字。前一句里有固定句型:beabouttodosth…when…,正準(zhǔn)備做某事這時(shí)…;后一句里,他的名字是被別人叫,要用過去分詞表被動(dòng),故用called,因此答案選A。13.Itwasnotuntildark
hefound
hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that
B.that;what
C.that;that
D.when;what參考答案:A14.----Whydidn’tyoucometomeetme,Bill?----Sorry,dear.ButIreallyforgotwhereIwas_____tomeetyou.A.
demanded
B.supposed
C.delighted
D.squeezed參考答案:B3.Althoughhehastakenalotofmedicine,hishealth________poor.A.proves
B.remains
C
continues
D.kept參考答案:B略16.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.
A.an;/;the
B.a;a;a
C.an;the;/
D.a;the;/
參考答案:D17.Notuntilallthefishdiedinthewater_____howseriousthepollutionwas. A.didthevillagersrealize B.thevillagersrealized
C.thevillagersdidrealize D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案:A二、新的題型18.The“bestyearsofyourlife”?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingagoodeducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld._____16_____
Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeone.___17___
Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy._____18_____Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.Besociable._____19_____
Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathome.___20___
Videogames,forexample,aregoodifyou'rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour“hobbytime”toeithervolunteer(togainpracticalskillsforcollegeapps,jobresumes,andscholarships)orlearnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance.A.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Chooseyourfriendswisely.D.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.E.Infact,manyofthe“friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.F.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.G.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.參考答案:16.G
17.C
18.E
19.D
20.A【分析】本文為議論文。本文主要告訴我們?nèi)绾魏煤孟硎芮嗌倌陼r(shí)期的生活?!?6題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格后的句子“Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,開心點(diǎn),生活會(huì)報(bào)答你。記住這是你最后幾年可以好好享受的日子,這時(shí)不用擔(dān)心要承擔(dān)成年人的責(zé)任”。而選項(xiàng)B“Rememberthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.記住生活的意義是讓你自己去享受的”正好可以作為其后內(nèi)容的主題句,故選B?!?7題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是一段的主題句。本段的意思是你沒有必要有許多朋友,不必在朋友中受歡迎,要交和你一樣的朋友而不只是看外表。由此可知交朋友是慎重,要明智,分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意,且有詞friend的復(fù)現(xiàn),因此選C。【18題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空格前一句“youdon'thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.你不必那么受歡迎,有很多朋友才開心”及下文“Thesearepeople…notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.”而選項(xiàng)D中“Infact,manyofthe"friends"youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.實(shí)際上,很多在你受歡迎時(shí)所擁有的朋友不是真朋友”,分析選項(xiàng)可知E項(xiàng)符合題意,故選E項(xiàng)。【19題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本空所在段的主題句為“Besociable.”即善于交際。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)“Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.參加俱樂部,活動(dòng),或者運(yùn)動(dòng)以增加交到新朋友的機(jī)會(huì)”,與“Besociable.善于社交”正好是其后內(nèi)容的主題句,因此選D項(xiàng)。【20題詳解】考查對(duì)上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。本小題是所在一段的主題句。通讀本段可知,本文敘述的興趣與愛好(hobby)。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)中的(interests)二者是同義詞。分析本段可知,本段主要講的是要找到自己的興趣愛好,并享受它。因此這與A項(xiàng)(你可以追求你喜歡的興趣)意義一致,故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型看似簡(jiǎn)單,實(shí)際上有時(shí)完全作對(duì)并不容易,需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力。首先快速瀏覽一遍七個(gè)備選答案,先確定哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)適合放在文章的什么位置。試題的位置不同,解題策略也不同。若問題在段首,通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞,從而推測(cè)出主題句,找到答案。如第5小題,本小題是所在一段的主題句。通讀本段可知,本文敘述的興趣與愛好(hobby)。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)中的(interests)二者是同義詞。分析本段可知,本段主要講的是要找到自己的興趣愛好,并享受它。因此這與A項(xiàng)(你可以追求你喜歡的興趣)意義一致,故選A。找到答案后,將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處,通讀一遍,看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系,是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。若代入選項(xiàng)后,發(fā)現(xiàn)文章寫作線索中斷或是前后矛盾,應(yīng)更換其它選項(xiàng)。同時(shí),我們還應(yīng)注意對(duì)相近選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析,個(gè)別干擾項(xiàng)由于與某個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容相近具有很強(qiáng)的干擾性,這時(shí)就需要我們認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)甄別,排除干擾,從而得出正確選項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.Inspiringyoungminds!TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.WhatissospecialaboutTOKNOWmagazine?Well,ithasnoadsorpromotionsinside—insteaditisjam-packedwithseriousideas.TOKNOWmakescomplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren,whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandevenphilosophy(哲學(xué))—andtheywillsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclubthanjustamagazine.What’sinside?Everymonththemagazineintroducesafreshnewtopicwitharticles,experimentsandcreativethingstomake—themagazinealsoexploresphilosophyandwellbeingtomakesureyoungreadershaveabalancedtakeonlife.Soundstoogoodtobetrue?Takealookonline—evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersandparentsknowagoodthingwhentheyseeitandrecommendTOKNOWtotheirfriends.HappyBirthdayAllYear!Whatcouldbemorefunthanagiftthatkeepscomingthroughtheletterboxeverymonth?Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarriveintimeforthespecialday.SUBSCRIBENOWAnnualSubscription:Europe£55;
RestofWorld£65.AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPack:IncludesaMammothMap,aPassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription.Europe£60;
RestofWorld£70.RefundPolicy—thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.4.WhyisTOKNOWaspecialmagazine?A.Itentertainsyoungparents.B.Itprovidesseriousadvertisements.C.Itpublishespopularsciencefictions.D.Itcombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts5.WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?A.Onlinecourses.B.Articlesonnewtopics.C.Lecturesonabalancedlife.D.Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.6.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-mouthsubscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?A.£55.B.£60.C.£65.D.£70.7.SubscribersofTOKNOWwouldget
.A.freebirthdaypresentsB.fullrefundwithin28daysC.membershipoftheTOKNOWclubD.chancestomeettheexpertsinperson參考答案:4.D
5.B
6.D
7.B文章介紹了TOKNOW雜志的特點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容、價(jià)格及訂閱方式?!?題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)方框中TOKNOWmakescomplexideasattractiveandaccessibletochildren,whocanbecomeinvolvedinadvancedconceptsandevenphilosophy(哲學(xué))-andtheywillsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclubthanjustamagazine.可知,TOKNOW將復(fù)雜先進(jìn)的思想和娛樂結(jié)合,更有趣易懂。故選D。【5題詳解】B細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)方框中雜志內(nèi)容Everymonththemagazineintroducesafreshnewtopicwitharticles,experimentsandcreativethings可知,雜志每月都介紹新話題,故選B?!?題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)□AnnualSubscriptionwithGiftPack
IncludesaMammothMap,apassportPuzzleBooklet,andSubscription
Europe£60
RestofWorld£70可知,中國屬于世界其他地方,訂閱一年的價(jià)格是£70,故選D?!?題詳解】B細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)最后一段RefundPolicy-thesubscriptioncanbecancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoneyback.可知,退訂可以在28天內(nèi)完成,拿回訂閱的錢。故選B?!久麕?/p>
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