Unit+1+People+of+Achievement+Reading+and+Thinking+課件【知識精講+備課精研】高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

ReadingandThinkingTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.——AlbertEinsteinHowdoyouunderstandit?WhatdoesEinsteinmeanby“amanofvalue”?努力不是為了功成名就，而是為了成為有價值的人。Unit1PeopleofAchievement1.Whoisthewomaninthephoto?2.Whatishappeninginthisphoto?Look&discuss1.SheisTuYouyou,ascientistfromChina.2.Inthisphoto,TuYouyouisreceivingtheawardon5Oct.2015inSweden.FreetalkHowmuchdoyouknowabouther?TuYouyou

received

her2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine(諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎)

inSweden.Sweden(瑞典)artemisinin（青蒿素）Sweetwormwood（青蒿）extract（提取物）extractmalaria

symptoms:fever,chill,sweattreatmentSweetwormwoodartemisininavitalandcrucialdiscovery.1.Whatkindofpersonmakesgreatdiscoveries?2.Whichismoreimportantformakingagreatdiscovery,talentoreffort?Nowlet'sreadapassageandfindoutwhatkindofpersonTuYouyouis.Discoveriesarealwaysfoundbythosewhoarecommittedandhard-workingandmanyofthemareperfectionists.

Bothtalentandeffortarevitalformakingdiscoveries.Onecanhardlyreachahighachievementinthefieldwithouttalent.However,peoplewithgreattalenthardlyachieveanythingwithoutworkinghard.PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTTUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZELearningobjectives:Afterlearningthepassage,youwillbeableto：1.Masterthestructureofanewspaperarticle;2.Haveaclearideaofhowartemisininwasdiscovered;3.AnalyzeTuYouyou’spersonalqualitiesfromthewriter’sdescriptions.academyacademicobjectivebotanicalevaluatepropertydistinctextractn.(藝術(shù)、文學(xué)、科學(xué)等的)研究院；學(xué)會；?？圃盒dj.學(xué)業(yè)的；學(xué)術(shù)的n.目標(biāo)；目的adj.

客觀的adj.植物學(xué)的vt.評價；評估n.性質(zhì)；特征；財產(chǎn)adj.清晰的；清楚的；有區(qū)別的n.提取物；摘錄vt.提??；提煉；摘錄；(用力)拔出physiologyartemisinincrucialmalariavitalcommittedcommitcommitoneselftodon.生理學(xué)；生理機能n.[藥]青蒿素adj.

至關(guān)重要的；關(guān)鍵性的n.瘧疾adj.必不可少的；極其重要的；充滿生機的adj.盡心盡力的;堅定的;堅信的vt.承諾；保證（某個人、機構(gòu)等）vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活動等)承諾；保證（做某事、遵守協(xié)議或安排等）wormwoodboilliquidobtainacknowledgedefeatanalysen.蒿；洋艾vt.&vi.

（使）沸騰；煮開；燒開n.沸騰；沸點n.液體adj.

液體的；液態(tài)的vt.

（尤指經(jīng)努力）獲得；贏得vi.（規(guī)章、習(xí)俗等）存在；流行vt.承認(rèn)（屬實、權(quán)威等）；（公開）感謝n.失??；挫敗vt.擊敗；戰(zhàn)勝vt.

[NAmE-ze]分析apparentlysubstanceinsistinsistonscientificmostlyadv.顯而易見；看來；顯然n.物質(zhì)；物品；事實根據(jù)vi.&vt.堅持；堅決要求堅決要求adj.科學(xué)（上）的；關(guān)于科學(xué)的adv.主要地；一般地Lookatthelayoutandpredict.1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage? A.Inablog B.InabookC.Inaletter

D.Inanewspaper2.Whatisthetexttype?

√ThetitleThedateThelead導(dǎo)語Theillustrations插圖Anewsstory.Activity1Pre-readingthestructureofanewsreportInvertedpyramid(倒金字塔)01Who-What-When-Where-Why-HowThisshouldallbeincludedinthefirstparagraphandincludethedateandlocation.Lead(5W1H)02Thisiswhereyoulistthesecondmostimportantinformation.Gointomoredetailsabouttheevent,product,humanintereststory…BodyLesserdetails.03End——themostimportanttotheleastimportantnamepicturereporterdateheadlineLeadBodyEndActivity2FastreadingWhile-reading1.Readthetextquicklyandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.TheprocessofdiscoveringartemisininbyTuYouyouandherteam.ThenewsaboutTuYouyouwinningtheNobelPrizeandthesignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin.TuYouyou’sattitudetothehonour.Paragraph1(Thenews)Paragraphs2and3(Thestory)Paragraph4(Thenews)Who？WhatWhy？How?SweetwormwoodWhoisTuYouyou?Whatprizewassheawarded?Whywassheawardedtheprize?Whensheawardedtheprize?Wheresheawardedtheprize?Howdidshewintheprize??While-readingActivity3DetailedreadingWhen？Where？ScanthetextandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.Finddescriptivewords:Payattentiontothedescriptivewords

inapassage.Thesewillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.committedpatientActivity3Scanning1.ReadPara1andcheckyouranswers.WhoisTuYouyou?Whatprizewassheawarded?Whywassheawardedtheprize?Whensheawardedtheprize?Wheresheawardedtheprize?Howdidshewintheprize?2.ReadPara2andPara3carefullyandfindTu’slifeexperienceThelifestoryofTuYouyou:2015bornonNingbo,China.19711969196719551930graduatedfromPekingUniversity

becamearesearchertofightmalariawasappointedtheheadoftheprojectsucceededindiscoveringartemisininwasawardedtheNobelPrizepersistentHow?3.ReadPara2-Para3andfindthehowTudiscoverartemisininandfinishthetableintask5inpage3.Tips:Payattentiontotheverbs.Completetheflowchartofdiscoveringartemisinin.Tu’steamexamined_____________________________,andevaluated________________________________________Theydiscoveredandtested________________________________________Theytested________________________________________________________Theytried_________________________________________________________but______________________________Theyuseda____________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.Theyfoundonemedicaltextsuggesting___________________________________________________Theytestedthemedicine_____________toseeifsafe.Theytestedthemedicineon___________.Themedicinebecame__________________________formalaria.over2,000old280,000380distinct

usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.acollectionofdried

boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidobtainedfromitthisdidn’tworkeither.lowertemperaturetodraw

onthemselves

malariapatientsastandardmedicaltextsplantsfortheirmedicalproperties.ancientChinesemedicaltreatmentswormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffecttreatmentoutPara2&3·Shethoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.·ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.·ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.4.ReadPara4andfindhowTuYouyoucommentonhersuccess.1.Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant?2.Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?3.Whatnumbersarementionedinthetext?Whatdotheysuggest?4.WhyisTuYouyouconsideredagreatperson?Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Fearless:shewenttoHainan,wherethemalariawasmorecommon,tostudythepatients.Theyinsistedontestingthemedicineonthemselves,thatistheyriskstheirlivesinordertosaveothers….While-readingActivity4Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.

Howbigahealthproblemmalariais.Thediscoveryofartemisininisofvitalimportanceinthefightagainstthemalaria.TuYouyouspentcountlesstimeandenergyinlookingforapossiblenewtreatmentformalariawithgreatpatienceandpersistence.TheroadtothediscoveryofArtmisininisfullofhardship.TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015forherresearch,_______ledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.Artemisinin________(save)alargenumberoflivessinceitwasdiscovered.After_________(graduate)fromuniversity,TuYouyouworkedattheCh