GB 50984-2014 GB50984-2014石油化工工廠布置設(shè)計規(guī)范:英文

專用

人人文庫

NATIONALSTANDARD

OFTHEPEOPLESREPUBLICOFCHINA

CodeforDesignofPetrochemicalPlantLayout

GB50984-2014

ChiefDevelopmentDepartment:ChinaPetrochemicalCorporation

ApprovalDepartment:MinistryofHousingandUrbanRuralDevelopment

-

ofthePeoplesRepublicofChina

ImplementationDate:December1，2014

專用

人人文庫

ChinaPlanningPress

Beijing2019

ChineseeditionfirstpublishedinthePeoplesRepublicofChinain2014

EnglisheditionfirstpublishedinthePeoplesRepublicofChinain2019

byChinaPlanningPress

rd

，，專用

3FloorCTowerGuohongBuilding

No.A11，Muxidi-Beili，XichengDistrict

Beijing，100038

PrintedinChinabyBeijingJingyintangGraphicPrintingCenter

?2014byMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentof

thePeoplesRepublicofChina

Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformor

byanymeans人人文庫，graphic，electronic，ormechanical，includingphotocopying，recording，

oranyinformationstorageandretrievalsystems，withoutwrittenpermissionofthepublisher.

Thisbookissoldsubjecttotheconditionthatitshallnot，bywayoftradeorotherwise，belent，

resold，hiredoutorotherwisecirculatedwithoutthepublisherspriorconsentinanyformof

blindingorcoverotherthanthatinwhichthisispublishedandwithoutasimilarcondition

includingthisconditionbeingimposedonthesubsequentpurchaser.

ISBN978-7-5182-1088-6

中華人民共和國住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部公告

2018年第185號

住房城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部關(guān)于發(fā)布《石油化工工程防滲技術(shù)規(guī)范》

等7項工程建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文版的公告

現(xiàn)批準(zhǔn)《石油化工工程防滲技術(shù)規(guī)范》（GB/T50934—2013）、《石油化工安全儀表系統(tǒng)設(shè)

計規(guī)范》（GB/T50770—2013）、《石油化工鋼制低溫儲罐技術(shù)規(guī)范》（GB/T50938—2013）、《石

油化工裝置設(shè)計文件編制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（GB/T50933—2013）、《石油化工工廠布置設(shè)計規(guī)范》（GB

50984—2014）、《石油化工用機泵工程設(shè)計規(guī)范》（GB/T51007—2014專用）、《石油化工建（構(gòu)）筑物

荷載規(guī)范》（GB51006—2014）英文版。工程建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文版與中文版出現(xiàn)異議時，以中文版

為準(zhǔn)。

該7項工程建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文版由住房城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部組織中國計劃出版社出版發(fā)行。

中華人民共和國住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部

年月日

201894

人人文庫

AnnouncementofMinistryofHousingandUrban-Rural

DevelopmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina

No.363

AnnouncementoftheMinistryofHousingandUrbanRuralDevelopmentofthe

-

PeoplesRepublicofChinaonPublishingtheNationalStandardCodefor

DesignofPetrochemicalPlantLayout

CodeforDesignofPetrochemicalPlantLayouthasbeenapprovedasanationalstandardwitha

serialnumberofGB50984-2014，andwillbeimplementedonDecember1，2014.InthisCode，Articles

3.2.16（1，2，3，4，5）and5.2.9aremandatoryonesandmustbeimplementedstrictly.

AuthorizedbytheResearchInstituteofStandardsandNorms，MinistryofhousingandUrban

-

RuralDevelopmentofP.R.China，thisCodeispublishedanddistributed專用byChinaPlanningPress.

MinistryofHousingandUrbanRuralDevelopmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina

-

March31，2014

人人文庫

Foreword

ThisCodeisdevelopedbySinopecEngineeringIncorporationincooperationwithotherinvolved

organizationsaccordingtotherequirementsofDocument（JIANBIAO〔2008〕No.105）issuedbythe

MinistryofHousingandUrbanRuralDevelopment（MOHURD）NoticeonPrintingandDistributing

--

"theDevelopmentandRevisionPlanofNationalEngineeringConstructionStandards（2ndGroup）in

2008".

InpreparingthisCode，thedevelopmentteamhascarriedoutextensiveinvestigations，summarized

theengineeringpractices，madereferencetotheadvancedcodesandstandardsinChinaandabroad，

requestedandconsolidatedcommentsfromrelevantorganizations，discussedandstudiedthemain

issues，andthenfinalizedthisCodeafterreviewing.

ThisCodeconsistsof9chaptersand3appendixes，coveringgeneralprovisions，terms，plantsite

selectionandgeneralplanning，generallayout，interblockcorridorarrangement，gradingplan，roads，

-

railwayandgreening.

Theprovisionsprintedinboldtypearemandatoryonesandmustbeimplementedstrictly.

Thisstandardisunderthejurisdictionof，anditsmandatoryprovisions專用areinterpretedbythe

MinistryofHousingandUrbanRuralDevelopmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina.China

-

PetrochemicalCorporation（SinopecGroup）isresponsibleforitsroutinemanagement.Sinopec

EngineeringIncorporationisinchargeoftheexplanationoftechnicalspecifications.During

implementationofthisCode，anycommentsandadvicescanbepostedorpassedontoSinopec

EngineeringIncorporation（Address:Bldg.21Anyuan，AnhuiBeiLi，ChaoyangDistrict，Beijing，

Postcode:100101）asareferenceforrevisingthisCodeinthefuture.

Chiefdevelopmentorganizations，participatingdevelopmentorganizations，chiefdraftingstaffand

chiefreviewingstaffoftheCode:

:

ChiefDevelopmentOrganizations

SinopecEngineeringIncorporation

SinopecLuoyangPetrochemicalEngineeringCorporation

:

ParticipatingDevelopmentOrganizations

SinopecNingboEngineeringCo.，Ltd.

人人文庫SinopecNanjingEngineeringCo.，Ltd.

SinopecShanghaiEngineeringCo.，Ltd.

ChinaPetroleumPlanningandEngineeringInstitute

BeijingYanshanYulongPetrochemicalEngineeringCompanyLtd.

SinopecZhenhaiRefineryandPetrochemicalCompany

:

ChiefDraftingStaff

MaGengyuTaoJibinDongJijunYouBinYuQijieHanJun

ChenWeiyeZhengMingzhuYueChenjianYuSongxiangChenJi

DongGuangxiZhangShoubinYeHongyuePanHui

·1·

:

ChiefReviewingStaff

AnDingyuWangXiuyunLiPingCaiWeiWangRuoqingHeLonghui

ZhangXiaopingJiHongjinWenKewuLiangXinminLiChunyan

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人人文庫

·2·

Contents

1GeneralProvisions……………（1）

2Terms…………………………（2）

3PlantSiteSelectionandGeneralPlanning……………………（4）

3.1GeneralRequirements……………（4）

3.2PlantSiteSelection……………（4）

3.3GeneralPlanning………………（6）

3.4ExternalTransportation…………（7）

3.5AreaSafety……………………（8）

4GeneralLayout…………………（10）

4.1GeneralRequirements……………（10）

4.2PlantLayout……………………（10）

4.3ProcessPlantLayout……………（13）

4.4TankFarmLayout………………（14）

4.5UtilityandAuxiliaryFacilityLayout………………專用（16）

4.6WarehouseandTransportationFacilityLayout……………………（19）

4.7FlareSystemLayout……………（20）

4.8AdministrativeFacilityLayout……………………（22）

4.9FenceandGateLayout…………（24）

5InterblockCorridorArrangement……………（26）

-

5.1GeneralRequirements…………（26）

5.2ComprehensivePlan……………（27）

5.3UndergroundPipelines…………（28）

5.4AbovegroundPipelinesandTrestles………………（29）

6GradingPlan……………………（32）

6.1GeneralRequirements…………（32）

6.2GradingPlanStyles……………（32）

6.3StormWaterDrainage…………（33）

6.4Earthwork……………………人人文庫（34）

6.5GradingPlanwithinUnits………………………（35）

7Roads……………（38）

7.1GeneralRequirements…………（38）

7.2RoadRoutes……………………（38）

7.3RoadCrossing…………………（41）

8Railway…………………………（42）

8.1GeneralRequirements…………（42）

8.2RailwayRoutes…………………（42）

8.3AuxiliaryFacilities………………（44）

·1·

9Greening………………………（45）

9.1GeneralRequirements…………（45）

9.2ProcessPlantArea………………（45）

9.3TankFarmandLoading/unloadingBay……………（45）

9.4UtilityandAuxiliaryFacilityArea…………………（46）

9.5AdministrativeArea……………（47）

9.6RoadandRailway………………（47）

9.7DistancebetweenTreesandRelevantFacilities……………………（47）

AppendixASoilLooseCoefficientandCompressionCoefficient………………（50）

AppendixBProjectEarthworkControlIndicators………………（51）

AppendixCCalculationofGreeningCoverageCoefficient……（52）

ExplanationofWordinginThisCode……………（53）

ListofQuotedStandards…………（54）

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人人文庫

·2·

1GeneralProvisions

ThisCodeispreparedwithaviewtoadaptingthepetrochemicalplantlayoutdesigntothe

1.0.1

uniquefeaturesofpetrochemicalindustry，suchasthelongindustrialchains，largescalesandflammable

andexplosivechemicalsinvolved，soastosatisfytherequirementsoftechnicaladvancement，

appropriatelayout，safety，environmentalprotection，health，andenergyconservation，andtogainbenefit

forsociety，economy，andenvironment.

ThisCodeisapplicableforthelayoutdesignfortheprojectsofnewconstruction，expansionand

1.0.2

revampinoilrefiningandpetrochemicalindustry.

InadditiontotherequirementsstipulatedinthisCode，thosestipulatedinthecurrentrelevant

1.0.3

nationalstandardsshallalsobecompliedwithinthepetrochemicalplantlayoutdesign.

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人人文庫

·1·

2Terms

Petrochemicalplant

2.0.1

Refinery，petrochemicalcomplex，petrochemicalfiberplant，etc.，ortheirintegratedcomplexwhere

petroleum，naturalgas，coalderivedsyngasandtheirproductsareusedasfeedstockstoproduce，store

-

andtransportvariouspetrochemicalproducts.

Plantsiteselection

2.0.2

Properlyselectanareaorasiteforplantconstruction.

Generalplanning

2.0.3

Tomakeanintegratedplanningtoestablishappropriatelocationalrelationshipsamongmultiple

projectsofthesiteaswellascollaborationprojectsofthesite，andtomakeproperrouteplanningfor

materialtransportation，basedonthenaturalandsocialconditions，urbandevelopmentplanning，andthe

requirementsofenvironmentalprotectionandproductionsafety，forthepurposetoimprovethe

integrateperformanceofthewholeproject.

Plantlayout

2.0.4

Todeterminetherelativerelationsandthespatiallocationsbetween專用theplantprocessunitsand

variousfacilitiesbasedonthegeneralplanning.

Plantarea

2.0.5

Theareacomprisingprocessunitsandvariousfacilitiesintheplant.

Productionarea

2.0.6

Theareacomprisingprocessarea，tankfarmandloading/unloadingareaandrelevantfacilities.

Utilityfacilities

2.0.7

Ageneraltermthatisusedtorefertothefacilitiesprovidingwater，powerandsteamforthe

process.

Auxiliaryfacilities

2.0.8

Thetypeoffacilitythatisotherthanproductionandutilityfacilitiesbutnecessarytosupportthe

processoperation.

Tankfarm

2.0.9

Anareathatcomprisesseveralgroupedstoragetanks，includingtheassociatedpumparea，power

supplysystemand人人文庫firefacilities.

Warehouse

2.0.10

Thebuildings（structures）andlaydownareasusedtostorebulkfeedstocks，products，semi

-

productsandspareparts.

Transportationfacility

2.0.11

Dedicatedrailway，roads，terminals，trestles，andrelevantfacilities，andloading/unloading

machinesandtoolsprovidedforspecificloading/unloadingoperationsandtransportationactivities.

Administrativefacility

2.0.12

Thefacilityprovidedforplantwideadministrationandproductioncontrol.

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Processequipmentarea

2.0.13

·2·

Theareaintheprocessunitwhereequipmentandpipingaregroupedforprocessoperations.

Block

2.0.14

Anindependentareathatisdividedbytheroadsandintendedforperformingspecificfunctions.

Interblockcorridor

2.0.15-

Astripzonelocatedbetweenbatterylimitsorbetweenbatterylimitandfence，whichisusedto

constructroads，railway，abovegroundpiperacks，undergroundpipelines，beltconveyerandisintended

-

forlandscapingpurpose.

Pipelines

2.0.16

Ageneraltermforpipingfabricatedbyvariousmaterials，powercables，telecomcablesandoptical

fibercables.

Pipelinescoordination

2.0.17

Anactivitytoproperlyplanandarrangevariouspipelinesintheinterblockcorridorinaccordance

-

withrelevantspecifications.

Interconnectingpipelines

2.0.18

Theabovegroundpipings，undergroundpipingsandcablesthatarelocatedbetweentheplantareas

inoneindustrialparkorbetweentheplantareaandoutsidefencefacilities，andusedtoconveythe

feedstocks，products，steam，etc.

Plantroadforrawmaterialsandproductshandling

2.0.19

Theroadinsidetheplantthatisconstructedforthemotorvehicles專用tohandlebulkrawmaterialsor

products.

Gradingplan

2.0.20

Plantoreformthenaturalterrainofthesite，andassignelevationsandslopesfortheconstruction

site.

Gradingplanwithslightslope

2.0.21

Reformingtheconstructionsiteintooneorseveralplanargroundswithcontinuousgradientand

slopedirection，theplanargroundsaregentlyconnectedwithoutsignificantheightchange.

Gradingplanwithterrace

2.0.22

Reformingtheconstructionsiteintotwoormoreterracesindifferentelevations，twoadjacent

terraceshaveanelevationdifference，andarejoinedbyslopeorretainingwall.

Designwaterlevel

2.0.23-

Themaximumwaterlevelusedindesign，whichiscalculatedinaccordancewithfloodprevention

standard.

Calculatedwaterlevel

2.0.24人人文庫-

Thedesignwaterlevelpluswaterburstheightandwaveheight.

-

Occupiedbuilding

2.0.25

Abuildinghousingpersonswhoareregularlyassignedthereandperformthemajorityoftheirjob

functionwithinthebuilding，andoneworkingdaymorethan40personnelhour.

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Potentialexplosionsource

2.0.26

Theequipment/facilityinacongestionprocessdomainpotentialreleaseflammablematerialmay

risetovaporcloudexplosion（VCE）.

Potentialtoxicsource

2.0.27

Theequipment/facilitythatispotentialsourceofreleasingtoxicmaterials.

·3·

3PlantSiteSelectionandGeneralPlanning

3.1GeneralRequirements

Plantsiteselectionshallmeettherequirementsofnationaleconomicdevelopmentandoverall

3.1.1

planningofpetrochemicalindustry.

Plantsiteselectionandgeneralplanningshallfollowthebasicnationalpolicyofproperuseand

3.1.2

conservationoflandresourcesandprotectionoffarmlands，complywiththelocalgeneralplanningfor

landuse，andimprovelanduseefficiency.

Plantsiteselectionandgeneralplanningshallbeinaccordancewithlocalurbanandindustrial

3.1.3

parkplanning.

Plantsiteselectionandgeneralplanningshallbeinaccordancewiththerequirementsand

3.1.4

provisionsonenvironmentalprotection，safetyandhealth，mineralresourceandhistoricalrelic

protection，trafficandtransportation，etc.

3.2PlantSiteSelection

Plantsiteselectionshallbetechnicallyfeasible，favorablefor專用socialstability，socialbenefit，

3.2.1

economicbenefitandenvironmentalbenefit.Ifseveralsitesareavailablefortheproposedplant，theplant

siteshallbeselectedthrougheconomicalandtechnicalcomparison.

Deepinvestigations，studies，analysisandassessmentshallbemadeforthefollowingaspects

3.2.2

whenselectingtheplantsite:

Sitesafety.

1

Strategicindustrialplanning.

2

Surroundingenvironmentalstatusandobjectswithenvironmentalsensitivity.

3

Localurbanplanningandindustrialparkplanning.

4

Locallandutilizationplanningandlandavailability.

5

Localnaturalconditions.

6

Localtrafficandtransportationconditions，aswellasfeedstockandproducttransportation

7

options.

Utilitiessupplyconditionsortheutilitiesavailabletosupporttheplant.

8

Wastesolidtreatmentandeffluentdrainage.

9人人文庫

Localcollaborationandservicesavailabletosupporttheplant.

10

Technicalandeconomicconditionsrequiredduringplantconstruction.

11

Futuredevelopment.

12

Plantshouldbesitedinuncultivatedlandorbadland，andbasicfarmlandshallnotbeoccupied.If

3.2.3

theplantislocatedinthecoastalarea，thereclaimedareamaybeselectedastheplantsite.

Plantshallbesitedfarawayfromenvironmentsensitiveareassuchastheurbanareasoflarge

3.2.4-

andmediumsizecities，publicwelfarefacilitiesandcommunities，andshouldbelocatedattheupwind

-

sideofwinddirectionwithminimumfrequencythroughouttheyearofadjacentenvironmentsensitive

area.

·4·

Plantshallbepreferablysitedintheareawheregoodcollaborationconditionsandsocialservices

3.2.5

areavailabletosupporttheplant.

Plantshallbepreferablysitedintheareawithgoodtopographical，geological，hydrographicand

3.2.6

meteorologicalconditions，andshouldnotbesitedintheareawithcomplexnaturallandformorsteep

naturalgradient.

Plantshallnotbesitedintheareawithpotentialflood，tideorwaterlogging，whenunavoidable，

3.2.7

reliablefloodcontrolanddrainagemeasuresshallbetaken.

Plantshallbesitedintheareawhereairemissiondispersion，effluentwaterdischargeandsolid

3.2.8

wastestorageresultinlessimpacttothesurroundingenvironment.

Plantsiteselectionshallavoidlargerelocationoflocalresidents，ifnecessary，therelocationshall

3.2.9

befullyassessed.

Reliablewatersupplyandpowersupplyshallbesecuredintheareawheretheplantissited.

3.2.10

Plantshouldbesitedintheareawithconvenientfeedstocktransportationconditions，large

3.2.11

marketdemandandhighconsumptioncapacity，andshouldbeinaccordancewiththefollowing

requirements:

Ifcrudeoilisusedasthefeedstock，theplantshouldbesitedintheareawherecrudedepots，

1

largeoilproductterminalsoroilconveyingpipelinesareavailable.

Ifcoalisusedasthefeedstockorfuel，theplantshouldbesitedneartotherawcoalminingarea

2

ortheareawithgoodtransportationconditionsavailableforrawcoal.專用

Plantsiteselectionshallbefavorableforsustainableandcoordinateddevelopmentwiththe

3.2.12

surroundingenvironment，andtheenterpriseswithsimilarnatureorcollaborationrelationsshouldbe

selectedastheneighboringenterprises.

Plantsiteselectionshallmeettherequirementsoftheplantlongtermplanning.

3.2.13-

Revamporexpansionprojectshallbepreferablylocatedintheexistingplantareatoproperly

3.2.14

usetheidlelandandfacilitiesforintegratingthelandresource.Whennecessarytoselectanewsite，the

interfacebetweennewplantareaandexistingplantareashallbeproperlyconsideredformakingfulluse

oftheexistingfacilitiesandavoidanceofrepeatedconstruction.

Thelocationsofwatersource，effluentoutfall，solidwastelandfillyards，andthelandsforroads，

3.2.15

railway，jettyandotheroutsidefencesupportfacilitiesshallbealsodeterminedatplantsiteselection

stage.

Plantshallnotbesitedinthefollowingareasorzones:

3.2.16

1Seismicfaultzoneandtheareawithseismicprecautionaryintensityof9degreeandabove.

，，

2Potablewater人人文庫resourceprotectionareatheforestagricultureprotectionandfuture

，，

developmentareasdesignatedbythestatenaturalprotectionareasscenicspotsandhistoricalsite

protectionareas.

3Theareaspronetogeologicaldisastersandkeypreventionareaofgeologicaldisasters

，，，，，

suchasmountaincollapsemudslidemudflowdriftsandsevergroundsettlementorcollapsethe

miningcollapseorfaultedarea.

，

4Theflooddetention/retardingbasintheareapossiblyfloodedwithwaterincaseofdamor

bundbreaking.

5Theareajeopardizingtheclearanceprotectionzonefortheairport.

Thepromisingmineralareaorthemineralresourcereservedarea.

6

·5·

Theareawithshortageofwaterresources.

7

Thezoneswithpoorgeologicalconditionssuchasheavyloesscollapsibleunderoverburden

8

pressurezone，recentlydepositedloesszoneinlargethicknessandthesaturatedloesszoneinhigh

compressibility.

Thezonewithpoornaturalventilationinmountainousorhillyareas.

9

3.3GeneralPlanning

Aftersiteselection，generalplanningshallbefirstmadefortheplantandoutsidefencesupport

3.3.1

facilitiesinthesite.

Generalplanningshallhighlighttheoverallbenefitanddevelopmentoftheprojectandtheinter

3.3.2-

relationsofproduction，storage，transportationandmanagementforproperintegrationandcoordination.

Generalplanningshallproperlyorganizethelogisticsforconvenienttransportationand

3.3.3

separationofcargoaccessandpedestrianaccessbasedonthefeaturesoftheplantanditssupport

facilities.

Regionalfloodcontrolanddrainagesystemsshallbeplannedinanintegratedway.

3.3.4

Thearrangementforadjacentplantsshallfollowtheprinciplesbelow:

3.3.5

Theadministrativeareasandotheroccupiedbuildingsofadjacentplantsmaybearrangedina

1

centralizedareaoutsidetheplantareas.

Thefeedstockandproductstoragetanksfordifferentplantsmay專用beplannedinthesameoil

2

depotoutsidetheplantareas.

Theutilitiesandsupportfacilitiesmaybecentralizedbasedontheirscopeofservicestoprovide

3

servicesformultipleplants.

Theflarezoneshouldbeproperlyplannedandservesformultipleplantsortheplantareas

4

constructedatdifferentstages.

Thelogisticsmethods，logisticsroutings，andpublicroads，railway，waterwaysandpipeline

5

shouldbeplannedinanintegratedway.

Thepossiblecrosspollutionshallbeavoidedbetweenadjacentplantareas.

6-

Themainsubstationoutsidefenceshallbearrangedinasafelocationthatshallfacilitate

3.3.6

installatio