2023年中考英語時事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練-熱點(diǎn)106-數(shù)字貨幣與支付的作用(學(xué)生版 解析版)

2023年中考英語時事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練熱點(diǎn)106數(shù)字貨幣與支付的作用一、閱讀理解1Weallneedcash,inordertoliveourlives.However,somethingcalleddigitalcurrencyisslowlytakingtheplaceofcash.Acurrencyisakindofmoney.Usually,weusecurrencywhenwetalkaboutacountry’smoney.Ifsomethingisdigital,itonlyexistsonacomputer.So“digitalcurrency”meansmoneythatonlyexistsoncomputers.Lotsofpeoplehavedigitalcurrencyaccounts.Theyuseacreditcardtochangetheirrealmoneyintodigitalmoney,andthenthemoneygoesintothedigitalcurrencyaccount.Alotofpeoplewonder,“WhyintheworldshouldIchangemyrealmoneyintodigitalcurrency?”Thisisafairquestion,butthere’sagoodanswer.IfyouwanttobuysomethingontheInternet,thenyouusuallyhavetousedigitalcurrency.Forexample,ifyou’reinChinaandyouwanttobuysomethinginCanada,thenyou’llhavetopaywiththedigitalcurrency.Manypeoplestilldon’ttrustdigitalcurrency.Somepeoplethinkthatiftheycan’tholdtheirmoneyintheirhand,thenitdoesn’tseemreal.Thesepeopledon’tfeelcomfortablewhentheyseenumbersonthecomputerscreen.Thecomputertellsthemthattheirmoneyissafebutthesepeopledon’treallyfeelsafe.Anotherproblemissecurity.Therearehackersallovertheworld.Ahackerisapersonwhostealscomputerinformation.Ifahackergetsthepasswordofyourdigitalcurrencyaccount,heorshecanstealyourmoney.Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoutrustthisnewinvention.Justrememberonething:ifyouwanttobuysomethingonline,thenyouprobablywon’thaveachoice.You’llhavetousedigitalcurrency.1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whatdigitalcurrencyis. B.Howtousedigitalcurrency. C.Whyweallneedcashtolive.2.Whataresomepeople’sopinionstowardsdigitalcurrencyinParagraph3?A.Trustful. B.Doubtful. C.Supportive.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“security”meaninChinese?A.存錢 B.支付 C.安全4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutdigitalcurrency?A.Digitalcurrencyhastakentheplaceofcash. B.Youprobablycan’tshoponlinewithoutdigitalcurrency. C.DigitalcurrencyisonlyusedinCanada.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Twokindsofmoney. B.Currencyaroundtheworld. C.Moneythatyoucan’ttouch.2Inadditiontosightseeing,shoppingisapopularactivityformanyChinesetouristswhentheygoabroad.Theirhugebuyingpowerhasmadethembecomeknownas“walkingwallets”.However,thankstomobilepaymentservicessuchasWeChatPayandAlipay,it’seasyforpeopletopayforsomething.Perhaps“walkinge-wallets”wouldbeabetternickname.AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,WeChatPay’soverseasserviceisavailableforChinesetouristsin12countriesandregions,includingThailand,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada.Thailand’sSongkranFestivalineveryAprilisthemostpopulartimeforChinesetouriststovisitthecountry.Duringthisyear’sfestival,manyChinesevisitorsusedWeChatPayinconveniencestores,duty-freeshopsandrestaurants.AndtheserviceisnotonlyavailableinThailand’scapital,Bangkok.ManyplacesinChiangMaiinnorthernThailandandPhuketinsouthernThailandalsoacceptWeChatPay.“Idon’tneedtotakemywalletout.Idon’tneedtowaitforchange.Thereissomediscountandnocommission（銷售傭金）.Thispaymentmethodhassomanyadvantages,”aBeijingwomantoldXinhuawhileshoppinginThailand.AlipayisalsopopularwithChinesetouristsoverseas.Withabout450millionusers,Alipayisacceptedbymorethan80,000companiesworldwide,accordingtoChinaDaily.Althoughmobilepaymentscanbringconvenience,theyarenotwithoutsafetyrisks.InJanuary,Alipayallowedpeopletologintousers’accountsandmakepaymentswithoutenteringapassword.Later,thecompanyraisedtheapplication’ssafetylevelandfixedtheflaw（缺點(diǎn)）.Luckily,moreandmoreeffortshavebeenmadetoimprovesecurity.Forexample,Alipayhasintroducednewdigitalpaymentmethodstousers,allowingcustomerstoprocesspaymentsusinga“voiceprint”,reportedChinaDaily.6.WhathappenedtoAlipayinJanuary?A.Thecompanyfixedtheflaw.B.Youcan’tpaywithit.C.Users’accountscanbeloggedinwithoutpasswords.D.Thecompanyraisedtheapplication’ssafetylevel.7.WhatisthefuturepaymentaboutAlipay?A.Usinga“faceswiping”system. B.Usinga“cardswiping”system.C.Usinga“voiceprint”. D.Using“Irisidentification”.8.Whatdo“walkinge-wallets”inparagraph1referto?A.Walletsthatcanwalk.B.Newdigitalpaymentmethods.C.Chinesetouristsusingmobilepaymentsoverseas.D.Chinesetouristsbuyingforeignelectronicproducts.9.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.”WalkingE-wallets”O(jiān)verseas. B.MobilePaymentGrowingFaster.C.MobilePaymentGoingAbroad. D.WeChatPayandAlipayServices.3China,withFourGreatInventions,inancienttimes,hasonceagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.Thefourinnovativewaysoflifearemostpopularamongyoungpeople,accordingtoasurveybytheBeltandRoad-ResearchInstitute(一帶一路研究院)ofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.“The‘newfourgreatinventions’areallrelatedtoChina’shigh-tech(高科技),whichmadethelivesofpeopleeasierinChina,”saidWuHao,thedirectorofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantsimplywithmyphone,”saidLinJinlong,aforeignstudentfromCambodia,addingthat“EvenpancakesellersareusingAlipay(mobilepayment).Wecanalsoorderfoodathome,whichissuperconvenient.IfIwereathomeinCambodia,Iwouldhavetogooutdoors.”Asabigfanofbicycles,healsoshowedhisloveforChina’ssharedbicycles,sayingthat“sharedbikesarebringingcycling(騎單車)backtopeople’slives---andtheyaremakingpublictransport(公共交通)moreconvenientandlesscrowded,andencouragingpeopletobemoreactive.”RebaccaFannin,thefounderofSiliconDragon(硅谷之龍),notedthatChinaisbeginningtoleadininnovationinsomeways.“ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinventingandnolongercopyingwesternideas.ItisalsoincreasinglyclearthatChinaisleadinginmanywayssuchassocialmessagingappWeChat,”shesaid.10.WhichofthefollowingareNOTin“newfourgreatinventions”?A.High-speedrailwaysandelectronicpayments.B.Sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.C.ElectronicbicyclesandWeChat.11.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“innovative”is_________.A.陳舊的 B.革新的 C.流行的12.LinJinlonghasNOTmentioned________inthispassage.A.high-speedrailways B.electronicpayments C.sharedbicycles13.With“newfourgreatinventions’’,.A.peoplewillnotusetheirwalletsanylongerB.people’slivesareeasierthanbeforeC.therewillbemoreforeignstudentscomingtoChina14.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.China’sFourGreatInventionsinancienttimes.B.China’snewfourgreatinventions.C.AforeignstudentfromCambodialivingandstudyinginChina.4TheChinesetraditionofgivinggiftsofmoneyinredenvelopesatLunarNewYearhasturnedintobigbusinessforWebgiantsAlibabaandTencent,whichnowbothofferelectronic"hongbao".Attheendofeachlunaryear,itiscommoninChinatogivechildrenhongbao--somemoneyinenvelopesthatarered,thecolourofsuccess.Butnowtheoldalsotakepartinthisactivity.Itisnowpossibletoexchange"redenvelopes"withsmartphone,whichispopularinChinaandhascausedabattle(戰(zhàn)爭)forthelucrativemarketbetweenthetwocompaniesprovidingtheservice,TencentandAlibaba."Youdon'thavetopaythesamecostorwaitaslongasyouwouldforatraditionalbanktransfer(轉(zhuǎn)賬).It'smoreconvenient,simpleandfun,"WangLe,a28-year-oldBeijinger,toldAFP."Withelectronicredenvelopes,you'renotlimitedbyyouridentity（身份）orthetimeofyear.It'sanew,freshwayofplayingthegame."Theideawasintroducedin2014byWeChat,amobilemessagingsystemwithover400millionusersandrun[byTencent,China'slargestInternetservicesystem.Itwassuccessfulatonce.Thisyear,AlipayWallet（阿里支付寶）,thepaymentsystemrunbyAlibaba,isreadytotakeonthecompetition.Itisallowingits190millionuserstosenddigitalgifts,especiallyontheTwitter-likeSinaWeibo.Forthepastfewweeksadigitalbattlehasbeenterrible,withTencentbanning（禁止）AlipayfromsendingredenvelopesonWeChat,sayingtheywereatarisk.Recently,WeChatalsoblocked(封鎖)Alibaba'smusicappXiami.Toattractthepublic'sattention,thetwocompanieshavelaunchedlotteriesthroughwhichtheyawardredenvelopestousersinanonlinegame.It'seasytosendandreceivehongbaoortakepartinthelotteries:yousimplyneedtoregister（登記）yourbankdetails.AccordingtomarketresearchgroupiResearch,Alipaycontrols82.6percentoftheChinesemobilephonepaymentmarket,comparedto10percentforTencent'sTenpay.15.WhichWebgiantsnowofferelectronic"hongbao"?A.Alibaba B.TencentC.AlibabaandTencent D.SinaWeibo16.Accordingtothepassage,what’sthepopulartrendforpeopletosend“redenvelopes”?A.Sending"redenvelopes"throughshortmessagesB.Sending"redenvelopes"throughavedios.C.Sending"redenvelopes"throughsmartphones.D.Sending"redenvelopes"throughExpress.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)ucrative”mean?A.利潤豐厚的 B.富有想象力的C.平滑的 D.好奇的18.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TencentallowsAlipaytosendredenvelopesviaWechat.B.TheideaofelectronicredenvelopewasintroducedbyWechatin2014.C.It’scomplicated(麻煩的)tosendandreceivehongbaoorparticipateinthelotteries.D.AlipaycontrolsasmallerpaymentmarketoftheChinesemicrophonethanTencent’sTenpay.19.What’sthemainbusinesspurposeforTencentandAlibabalaunchlotteries?A.Tocatchthenewfashiononthewebsite.B.Toraisemoneyfromnetizens.C.Toobtainabetterreputation.D.TogainmanymorenewAppusers.二、閱讀回答問題閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題.ThePeople'sBankofChinawillcomeoutthefifthedition（版本）oftherenminbi（RMB）fromAugust30，2019.Thesebanknotes（紙幣）willhavebrightercolorsandnewsecurityfeatures（防偽特征）.We'vebeenusingbanknotesforaround1，000years.BackintheNorthernSongDynasty，Chinesepeoplemadetheworldsearliestpapermoneytoreplace（代替）metalcoins.Thesebanknoteswerecalledjiaozi.Papermoneyischeapertomakeandeasiertocarry.Theseadvantagesmadeitmorepopularthanotherformsofmoney.Butnow，inthedigital（數(shù)碼的）age，papermoneyseemstobedisappearingforthesamereason.Chinaseemstobeheadingtowardsbecomingacashless（不用現(xiàn)金的）society.Fromsupermarketstostreetstores，peoplepaybyusingtheWeChatWalletandAlipayappsontheirmobilephones.Swedenisevenclosertoafuturewithoutpapermoney.ManySwedishbanksnolongerevenhavecashonhand.Butthereareworriesaboutcreatingcashlesssocieties.Somesayitisunfairtothepoorandpeoplewithoutmucheducation.It'snoteasyforthemtoopenbankaccounts（賬戶）ordealwith

mobilephones.Andifallofyourmoneyis"digital，itmaynotbesafeenough.Ispapermoneygoingaway？Althoughpapermoneyisusedlessthanelectronicpayment（電子支付）insomecountries，itwon'tdisappearatonceinmostpartsoftheworld.20.WhenwillthefiftheditionofRMBcomeout？21.Whichcountrymadetheworld'searliestpapermoneytoreplacemetalcoins？22.Whyispapermoneymorepopularthanotherformsofmoney？23.DomanySwedishbankshaveanycashonhand？whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus？三、完形填空1OnOctober12th,MissWang,whoworksinShenzhen,received200yuaninaluckydraw(抽獎).Bydownloadingacertainappand___25___herregistration(注冊),shecanspendthemoneybyusingtheappatover3000storesinLuohudistrict.FromOctober12to18,theShenzhengovernmentlaunched(發(fā)起)atestofdigitalcurrency(數(shù)字人民幣).Theaimis___26___itsusage,MissWangisamong50,000peopleselected.Thepilotappiseasytooperate.___27___runningtheapp,userscanswipe(刷卡)uptopayandswipedowntoreceivepayment.Theappearanceofdigitalcurrencyissimilar___28___papermoney:IthasthenationalsymbolandChinesecharactersforthePeople’sBankofChina(PBOC).Infact,thedigitalcurrencyis___29___typeofcash(現(xiàn)金)reportedCGTN(中國國際電視臺).Itisdigitallycreatedandissued(發(fā)行)bythePBOC.Ithasrealmonetary(貨幣)value.Althoughdigitalcurrencycanbeused___30___toothere-paymentservicessuchasAlipayandWechatPay,there’sadifference.Whenweusethosee-paymenttools,moneyisprimarilytakenfromabankaccount.Whenpayingbydigitalcurrency,themoneyisdirectlyplacedintoand___31___fromoure-bank.Itisexpectedtomakepeople’slivesmoreconvenientandhelpprotectthesafetyofthefinancialsystem(金融體系).Itwillspeedupthe___32___ofChina’sdigitaleconomy,___33___YiGang,governorofthePBOC.ThetestinLuohushowsthatthedigitalcurrency____34____animportantstepforward.Butthetestislimitedtosmallpaymentsnow,soitdoesnotmeanthedigitalcurrencywillbelaunchedinthemarketsoon.25.A.finish B.finishing C.choose26.A.advancing B.tolose C.toadvance27.A.While B.What C.How28.A.on B.to C.about29.A.other B.another C.others30.A.similarly B.similar C.samely31.A.pay B.spend C.spent32.A.growing B.improvement C.growth33.A.thanksto B.accordingto C.becauseof34.A.hastaken B.reach C.getto2Whatcanwedowithmobilepaymentapps?Payforeverythingthatwewant!That'strue.Theseappshavemadeitmucheasierforusto___35___.Overthepastyears,theyhave___36___changedthewaybusinessisdone.Now,someoftheseappsaretryingtodomore.One___37___isAlipay(支付寶).The___38___behindit,AntFinancial,isusingtheappto“build”agreenerworld.In2016,it___39___theAntForestprogram.___40___isoneoftheworld'sfirstdigitalprojectsto“green”users'behavior.AntForestsimplymakeslivingalow-carbon(低碳的)lifestylefun.Morethan300millionpeoplehavejoinedtheprogram.Userswhoperformlow-carbonactivities,___41___payingbillsonlineandwalkingtowork,aregiven“greenenergy”points.Whenusershave___42___points,AntFinancialwillplantarealtree.Thosewho___43___trytocollectmoregreenenergycanplantmoretrees.Sofar,morethan55million___44___treeshavebeenplanted.XieMingwuisthedirectorofaforestworkstation(工作站)inInnerMongolia(內(nèi)蒙古).HesaidAntForestbrought___45___tolocaldeserts.Sincethestartoftheproject,millionsoftreeshavebeen___46___inInnerMongolia.AntFinancialhasdecidedtospendmoremoneyandeffortonAntForest.___47___the300millionuserscontinuetogrow“trees”actively,

4,000km2offorestswillbecreatedoverthenextfiveyears.AntForestsimplygivesallofusa___48___tosavetheEarth.___49___itsimplyshowstheamazingpowerofordinarypeople.Ifmanyofusworktogether,wecanmakeacontributiontomakingtheworldgreenerandmorebeautiful.35.A.produce B.travel C.pay D.sleep36.A.correctly B.greatly C.possibly D.carefully37.A.question B.culture C.mistake D.example38.A.school B.company C.bank D.hospital39.A.started B.forgot C.stopped D.ended40.A.He B.She C.It D.They41.A.insteadof B.thanksto C.becauseof D.suchas42.A.little B.enough C.large D.small43.A.always B.sometimes C.seldom D.never44.A.plastic B.real C.old D.foreign45.A.sadness B.happiness C.hope D.dream46.A.thrown B.made C.watered D.planted47.A.If B.When C.Though D.Unless48.A.promise B.symbol C.chance D.future49.A.And B.But C.Or D.Although四、短文漢語提示填空Nobodysurprisedwithmobilepayment?Chinaisbyfarthemostsuccessfulcountryonmobilepayment.Itis_____50_____(廣泛地)usedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.Butforforeignerswhodon’tknowthismethod,itmay_____51_____(似乎)strange.Atleast,thiswasthetruecaseforLim,ManpowerMinisterofSingapore.He______52______(訪問)Chinain2017.WhenhewaswaitinginlinetobuychestnutsatastreetstoreinShanghai,hesawother_____53_____(顧客)showtheirphonesandtakethechestnuts_____54_____(沒有)givinganycash.Soon,herealizedthattheywereusingWeChatPay.Itwashisfirstexperiencewithmobilepayment.Hewasreallysurprised.Afterhecameback,LimpointedoutthatSingaporefalls_____55_____(在后面)inmobilepayment.Andwhilemobilepaymentisnowa_____56_____(正常的)partoflifeinChina,it’salsobecomingpopularinothernations.Theyreally_____57_____(欣賞)thispayingmethod.ItwasreportedthatmobilepaymentsintheUnitedStatesroseby29%in2016.Andtheywere____58____(幾乎)fiftytimesmorethanthoselastyear.Thismaybemainlybecausewesternmobilepaymentservicesrequirestorestobuyexpensivetools.However,there’sno______59______(疑惑，疑問)thatmobilepaymentwillbecomemoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.2023年中考英語時事熱點(diǎn)閱讀專練熱點(diǎn)106數(shù)字貨幣與支付的作用一、閱讀理解1Weallneedcash,inordertoliveourlives.However,somethingcalleddigitalcurrencyisslowlytakingtheplaceofcash.Acurrencyisakindofmoney.Usually,weusecurrencywhenwetalkaboutacountry’smoney.Ifsomethingisdigital,itonlyexistsonacomputer.So“digitalcurrency”meansmoneythatonlyexistsoncomputers.Lotsofpeoplehavedigitalcurrencyaccounts.Theyuseacreditcardtochangetheirrealmoneyintodigitalmoney,andthenthemoneygoesintothedigitalcurrencyaccount.Alotofpeoplewonder,“WhyintheworldshouldIchangemyrealmoneyintodigitalcurrency?”Thisisafairquestion,butthere’sagoodanswer.IfyouwanttobuysomethingontheInternet,thenyouusuallyhavetousedigitalcurrency.Forexample,ifyou’reinChinaandyouwanttobuysomethinginCanada,thenyou’llhavetopaywiththedigitalcurrency.Manypeoplestilldon’ttrustdigitalcurrency.Somepeoplethinkthatiftheycan’tholdtheirmoneyintheirhand,thenitdoesn’tseemreal.Thesepeopledon’tfeelcomfortablewhentheyseenumbersonthecomputerscreen.Thecomputertellsthemthattheirmoneyissafebutthesepeopledon’treallyfeelsafe.Anotherproblemissecurity.Therearehackersallovertheworld.Ahackerisapersonwhostealscomputerinformation.Ifahackergetsthepasswordofyourdigitalcurrencyaccount,heorshecanstealyourmoney.Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoutrustthisnewinvention.Justrememberonething:ifyouwanttobuysomethingonline,thenyouprobablywon’thaveachoice.You’llhavetousedigitalcurrency.1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whatdigitalcurrencyis. B.Howtousedigitalcurrency. C.Whyweallneedcashtolive.2.Whataresomepeople’sopinionstowardsdigitalcurrencyinParagraph3?A.Trustful. B.Doubtful. C.Supportive.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“security”meaninChinese?A.存錢 B.支付 C.安全4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutdigitalcurrency?A.Digitalcurrencyhastakentheplaceofcash. B.Youprobablycan’tshoponlinewithoutdigitalcurrency. C.DigitalcurrencyisonlyusedinCanada.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Twokindsofmoney. B.Currencyaroundtheworld. C.Moneythatyoucan’ttouch.【答案】ABCBC【解析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了數(shù)字貨幣的廣泛使用。有些人不相信數(shù)字貨幣，或者擔(dān)心數(shù)字貨幣的安全性，但是現(xiàn)在的網(wǎng)上購物必須使用數(shù)字貨幣。1.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“So“digitalcurrency”meansmoneythatonlyexistsoncomputers”可知，第一段主要講了數(shù)字貨幣是什么，故選A。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeoplestilldon’ttrustdigitalcurrency”可知，第三段提到的一個問題是許多人不相信數(shù)字貨幣，故選B。3.詞句猜測題。分析“Anotherproblemissecurity.Therearehackersallovertheworld.Ahackerisnpersonwhostealscomputerinformation”可知，全世界都有黑客，黑客是指竊取計算機(jī)信息的人，所以推測security的意思是“安全”，故選C。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfyouwanttobuysomethingontheInternet,thenyouusuallyhavetousedigitalcurrency.”可知，如果你想在網(wǎng)上買東西，那么你通常必須使用數(shù)字貨幣。故選B。5.主旨大意題。主要介紹了數(shù)字貨幣的廣泛使用。有些人不相信數(shù)字貨幣，或者擔(dān)心數(shù)字貨幣的安全性，但是現(xiàn)在的網(wǎng)上購物必須使用數(shù)字貨幣。選項C“你觸碰不到的錢”符合主題，故選C。2Inadditiontosightseeing,shoppingisapopularactivityformanyChinesetouristswhentheygoabroad.Theirhugebuyingpowerhasmadethembecomeknownas“walkingwallets”.However,thankstomobilepaymentservicessuchasWeChatPayandAlipay,it’seasyforpeopletopayforsomething.Perhaps“walkinge-wallets”wouldbeabetternickname.AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,WeChatPay’soverseasserviceisavailableforChinesetouristsin12countriesandregions,includingThailand,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada.Thailand’sSongkranFestivalineveryAprilisthemostpopulartimeforChinesetouriststovisitthecountry.Duringthisyear’sfestival,manyChinesevisitorsusedWeChatPayinconveniencestores,duty-freeshopsandrestaurants.AndtheserviceisnotonlyavailableinThailand’scapital,Bangkok.ManyplacesinChiangMaiinnorthernThailandandPhuketinsouthernThailandalsoacceptWeChatPay.“Idon’tneedtotakemywalletout.Idon’tneedtowaitforchange.Thereissomediscountandnocommission（銷售傭金）.Thispaymentmethodhassomanyadvantages,”aBeijingwomantoldXinhuawhileshoppinginThailand.AlipayisalsopopularwithChinesetouristsoverseas.Withabout450millionusers,Alipayisacceptedbymorethan80,000companiesworldwide,accordingtoChinaDaily.Althoughmobilepaymentscanbringconvenience,theyarenotwithoutsafetyrisks.InJanuary,Alipayallowedpeopletologintousers’accountsandmakepaymentswithoutenteringapassword.Later,thecompanyraisedtheapplication’ssafetylevelandfixedtheflaw（缺點(diǎn)）.Luckily,moreandmoreeffortshavebeenmadetoimprovesecurity.Forexample,Alipayhasintroducednewdigitalpaymentmethodstousers,allowingcustomerstoprocesspaymentsusinga“voiceprint”,reportedChinaDaily.6.WhathappenedtoAlipayinJanuary?A.Thecompanyfixedtheflaw.B.Youcan’tpaywithit.C.Users’accountscanbeloggedinwithoutpasswords.D.Thecompanyraisedtheapplication’ssafetylevel.7.WhatisthefuturepaymentaboutAlipay?A.Usinga“faceswiping”system. B.Usinga“cardswiping”system.C.Usinga“voiceprint”. D.Using“Irisidentification”.8.Whatdo“walkinge-wallets”inparagraph1referto?A.Walletsthatcanwalk.B.Newdigitalpaymentmethods.C.Chinesetouristsusingmobilepaymentsoverseas.D.Chinesetouristsbuyingforeignelectronicproducts.9.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.”WalkingE-wallets”O(jiān)verseas. B.MobilePaymentGrowingFaster.C.MobilePaymentGoingAbroad. D.WeChatPayandAlipayServices.【答案】CCCC【解析】這篇短文講述的是微信支付和支付寶現(xiàn)在已面向許多國家和地區(qū)的中國游客，他們在海外旅行時，可以使用微信或支付寶進(jìn)行支付。對于使用過程中出現(xiàn)的安全問題，支付寶已經(jīng)引入了新的支付方式，確保用戶安全使用。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InJanuary,Alipayallowedpeopletologintousers’accountsandmakepaymentswithoutenteringapassword.”可知，今年1月，支付寶允許用戶的帳戶可以在沒有密碼的情況下登錄。故選C。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,Alipayhasintroducednewdigitalpaymentmethodstousers,allowingcustomerstoprocesspaymentsusinga“voiceprint”,reportedChinaDaily.”可知，支付寶未來的支付方式用的是“聲紋”。故選C。8.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“However,thankstomobilepaymentservicessuchasWeChatPayandAlipay,it’seasyforpeopletopayforsomething.”可知，多虧了微信支付和支付寶等移動支付服務(wù)，人們可以輕松地支付一些東西。由此可推斷，walkinge-wallets指代的是：中國游客在海外使用移動支付。故選C。9.最佳標(biāo)題題。這篇短文講述的是微信支付和支付寶現(xiàn)在已面向許多國家和地區(qū)的中國游客，他們在海外旅行時，可以使用微信或支付寶進(jìn)行支付。對于使用過程中出現(xiàn)的安全問題，支付寶已經(jīng)引入了新的支付方式，確保用戶安全使用。由此可推斷本文主要介紹了中國游客在國外使用移動支付的問題。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為：國外移動支付。故選C。3China,withFourGreatInventions,inancienttimes,hasonceagainshoweditsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“newfourgreatinventions”:high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.Thefourinnovativewaysoflifearemostpopularamongyoungpeople,accordingtoasurveybytheBeltandRoad-ResearchInstitute(一帶一路研究院)ofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.“The‘newfourgreatinventions’areallrelatedtoChina’shigh-tech(高科技),whichmadethelivesofpeopleeasierinChina,”saidWuHao,thedirectorofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity.“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwantsimplywithmyphone,”saidLinJinlong,aforeignstudentfromCambodia,addingthat“EvenpancakesellersareusingAlipay(mobilepayment).Wecanalsoorderfoodathome,whichissuperconvenient.IfIwereathomeinCambodia,Iwouldhavetogooutdoors.”Asabigfanofbicycles,healsoshowedhisloveforChina’ssharedbicycles,sayingthat“sharedbikesarebringingcycling(騎單車)backtopeople’slives---andtheyaremakingpublictransport(公共交通)moreconvenientandlesscrowded,andencouragingpeopletobemoreactive.”RebaccaFannin,thefounderofSiliconDragon(硅谷之龍),notedthatChinaisbeginningtoleadininnovationinsomeways.“ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinventingandnolongercopyingwesternideas.ItisalsoincreasinglyclearthatChinaisleadinginmanywayssuchassocialmessagingappWeChat,”shesaid.10.WhichofthefollowingareNOTin“newfourgreatinventions”?A.High-speedrailwaysandelectronicpayments.B.Sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping.C.ElectronicbicyclesandWeChat.11.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“innovative”is_________.A.陳舊的 B.革新的 C.流行的12.LinJinlonghasNOTmentioned________inthispassage.A.high-speedrailways B.electronicpayments C.sharedbicycles13.With“newfourgreatinventions’’,.A.peoplewillnotusetheirwalletsanylongerB.people’slivesareeasierthanbeforeC.therewillbemoreforeignstudentscomingtoChina14.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.China’sFourGreatInventionsinancienttimes.B.China’snewfourgreatinventions.C.AforeignstudentfromCambodialivingandstudyinginChina.【答案】CBABB【解析】本文是科技類閱讀，介紹了新的“四大發(fā)明”：高速鐵路、電子支付、共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物。10.題意：下列哪項不在“新四大發(fā)明”中？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“high-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping高速鐵路、電子支付、共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物”，可知不包含ElectronicbicyclesandWeChat（電子自行車和微信），故選C。11.題意：帶下劃線的單詞“innovation”的意思是_________?？疾樵~義理解。根據(jù)下文“mostpopularamongyoungpeople在年輕人中最受歡迎”，可知是四種創(chuàng)新的生活方式，“革新的”符合句意，故選B。12.題意：林金龍在這篇文章中沒有提到高鐵。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)他的描述“EvenpancakesellersareusingAlipay(mobilepayment)…sharedbikesarebringingcyclingbacktopeople’slives就連賣煎餅的人都在用支付寶(移動支付)……共享單車讓自行車回到了人們的生活中”，可知沒有提及high-speedrailways（高速鐵路），故選A。13.題意：有了“新四大發(fā)明”，人們的生活比以前更容易了?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)吳校長的話“The‘newfourgreatinventions’areallrelatedtoChina’shigh-tech,whichmadethelivesofpeopleeasierinChina‘新四大發(fā)