2022年黑龍江省綏化市云岫中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年黑龍江省綏化市云岫中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題33.I_____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.hadwalked

D.hadbeenwalking參考答案：B2.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey_____theproblemistomeetthedemand_____bythecustomers.A.tosolving,making

B.tosolving,made C.tosolve,making

D.tosolve,made參考答案：B略3.Beinganemployeeisagreatway

howabusinessworkssothatyoucanopenabusinessofyourown.

A.oflearn B.learning C.tolearning D.tolearn參考答案：D略4.Theoldfarmerswas

atthethoughtofthe

experienceintheforest.A.terrified,terrifying B.terrifying,terrifiedC.terrified,terrified D.terrifying,terrifying參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：老農(nóng)民一想到在森林里的可怕經(jīng)歷就感到害怕。terrified和terrifying同為形容詞化了的分詞形式，在句中通常作定語或表語。terrified為過去分詞形式，意為“感到害怕的，受驚嚇的”，通常用來修飾人，在此句中作表語；terrifying為現(xiàn)在分詞，意為“可怕的，嚇人的”，通常用來修飾物，在此句中作定語，修飾experience。故選A。5.HeaswellasI_____responsibleforit.

Ais

Bare

Cam

Dbe參考答案：A略6.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.

A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas

B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful

D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案：B33.Ionlyneedonemorecardto______theset.

A.accomplish

B.complete

C.achieve

D.contain參考答案：B略8.It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There________beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t參考答案：A情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.不會(huì)B.不應(yīng)該

C.禁止

D.不必。句意：據(jù)說在上海有大量旅館。要找到住的地方對(duì)你來說不難。結(jié)合語境可知選A。9.______hugenumberofpeoplearespeakingChineseas_____foreignlanguage.

A.The;/

B.A;/

C.A;a

D.The;a參考答案：C略10.Ithasbeenrainingeverydaysofar.Ihopetomorrowwill

fine.A.turnto

B.turnup

C.turninto

D.turnout參考答案：D略11.She________sleepingwhenhermother________in.A.pretendedtobe;comes B.pretendsbeing;comes C.pretendedbeing;came D.pretendedtobe;came參考答案：D12.Idon’tliketalkingon_____telephone,Ipreferwriting____letters.Aa

the

Bthe

/

Cthe

the

Da

/參考答案：B13.Stand

toroe,andIwillprotectyouifthedogsfollowus.A.close B.closely

C.closed D.closing參考答案：A考查副詞辨析。句意：靠近我站，如果狗跟著我們我會(huì)保護(hù)你。close既是形容詞也是副詞，副詞表示“靠近地”；closely也是副詞，表示“密切地”；closed是形容詞“關(guān)閉的”；closing不是形容詞也不是副詞。故選A。14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyasC.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas參考答案：B15.Hardly______whenitstartedraining.

A.thegamehadbegun

B.thegamebeganC.didthegamebegin

D.hadthegamebegun參考答案：D略16.Nowadays,someoldtraditionsandcustomsinremoteareasdeservetobe_______.Otherwise,theyaretodieoutinthenearfuture.

A.putupB.setup

C.keptup

D.heldup參考答案：C略17.___________amusingstoriesarebasedoncomicsituations.A.Mostof

B.Themajority

C.Most

D.Mostly參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Manypeopleoftencomplainthattheycan’tfindtruelove.However,Andrew’sstorytellsustrueloveisunconditional.[2]WhileAndrewwasgettingreadyforworkoneFridaymorning,heannouncedtohiswifethathehadfinallydecidedtoaskhisbossforasalaryraise.AlldayAndrewfeltnervous.WhatifMr.Larchmontrefusedtogranthisrequest?Andrewhadworkedsohardinthelast18months.Absolutely,hedeservedawageincrease.

[3]ThethoughtofwalkingintoLarchmont’sofficeleftAndrewweakattheknees.Lateintheafternoonhefinallygatheredthecouragetoapproachhissuperior.Tohisdelightandsurprise,theclose-handedHarveyLarchmontagreedtogiveAndrewaraise![4]Whenhearrivedhomethatevening,Andrewfoundtheirdiningtablesetwiththeirbestchina,andcandleslit.Hiswife,Tina,hadpreparedadelicatemealincludinghisfavoritedishes.Immediatelyhefiguredsomeonefromtheofficehadtippedheroff![5]NexttohisplateAndrewfoundabeautifulletterednote.Itwasfromhiswife,whichread:“Congratulations,mylove!Iknewyou’dgettheraise!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowjusthowmuchIloveyou.I’msoproudofyouraccomplishments!”HereaditandstoppedtoreflectonhowsensitiveandcaringTinawas.[6]Afterdinner,AndrewwasonhiswaytothekitchenwhenheobservedasecondcardhadslippedoutofTina’spocket.Hepickeditup.Itread:“Don’tworryaboutnotgettingtheraise!Youdodeserveone!IpreparedthisdinnertoshowyoujusthowmuchIloveyoueventhoughyoudidn’tgettheincrease.”[7]TearswelledupinAndrew’seyes.Totalacceptance!Tina’slovewasnotconditionaluponhissuccessatwork.Thefearofrejectionisoftensoftenedandwecanundergoalmostanysetbackorrejectionwhenweknowsomeonelovesusregardlessofoursuccessorfailure.76.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?(nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________________77.WhydidAndrewfeelsurprisedwhenHarveyLarchmontagreedtogivehimaraise?(nomorethan5words)

____________________________________________________________________________78.Howdidhefeelwhenhereadasecondcardfromhiswife?(nomorethan3words)

____________________________________________________________________________79.WhatkindofpersonwasTinainAndrew’sopinion?(nomorethan3words)____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatmayhappenifyouknowsomeonelovesyouregardlessofyoursuccessorfailure?(nomorethan15words)參考答案：76.UnconditionalLove/TotalAcceptance/TrueLoveisUnconditional

77.BecauseHarveyLarchmont/hewasclose-handed/frugal/economical/close-fisted/mean.78.Deeplymoved/touched.

79.sensitiveandcaring

80.Myfearofrejectionmaybesoftened/Imayundergoalmostanysetbackorrejection.三、閱讀理解19.Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsandrelationships.Forexample,inAmericanculturethesmileisingeneralanexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotheruses.Awoman’ssmileatapoliceofficerdoesnotcarrythesamemeaningasthesmileshegivestoayoungchild.Asmilemayshowloveorpoliteness.Itcanalsohidetruefeelings.Itoftencausesconfusion(困惑)acrosscultures.Forexample,manypeopleinRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublictobeunusualandevenimproper.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersinpublicplaces(althoughthisislesscommoninbigcities).SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrongplaces;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon’tsmileenough.InSoutheastAsianculture,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoverpainfulfeelings.Vietnamesepeoplemaytellasadstorybutendthestorywithasmile.Ourfacesshowemotions(情感),butweshouldnotattemptto“read”peoplefromanothercultureaswewould“read”someonefromourownculture.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonotexpresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmeanthattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,thereareculturaldifferencesintheamountoffacialexpressionspermitted.Forexample,inpublicandinformalsituationsmanyJapanesedonotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericansdo.Whenwithfriends,JapaneseandAmericansseemtoshowtheiremotionssimilarly.ItisdifficulttogeneralizeaboutAmericansandfacialexpressivenessbecauseofpersonalandculturaldifferencesintheUnitedStates.PeoplefromcertainculturalbackgroundsintheUnitedStatesseemtobemorefaciallyexpressivethanothers.Thekeyistotrynottojudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionsaredifferent.Ifwejudgeaccordingtoourownculturalhabits,wemaymakethemistakeof“reading”theotherpersonincorrectly.12.WhatdoesthesmileusuallymeanintheU.S?A.Joy.

B.Politeness.C.Love.

D.Thankfulness.13.TheauthormentionsthesmileoftheVietnamesetoprovethatsmilecan_____.A.showfriendlinesstostrangersB.beusedtohidetruefeelingsC.beusedinthewrongplacesD.showpersonalhabits14.Whatshouldwedobeforeattemptingto“read”people?A.Learnabouttheirrelationswithothers.B.Figureoutwhattheywill