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2024屆山東省青島六校聯(lián)考英語九上期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareforthefull_______ofastudent’stalents.A.satisfaction B.communication C.development D.preparation2、I______togototheshoptobuysomesandwicheslastnight.A.a(chǎn)sk B.a(chǎn)sks C.wasasked D.wasasking3、Wewon’tgettothecampontimeunlesswe___________earlytomorrowmorning.A.setoutB.stayoutC.layoutD.lookout4、______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa5、Wearetootired.Let’sstop________adrink.A.having B.tohave C.have D.tohaving6、-----WouldyouliketoattendChina’sGotTalent(中國達(dá)人秀)?------_________ButI’mbusyrevisingformytest.A.Don’tmentionit. B.I’dlovelo. C.That’sallright. D.Mypleasure.7、Todayismylittlesister’s______birthday.Myfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.A.nine B.ninth C.theninth D.thenine8、I’dliketomakefriends________thegirl.She’stalented_________music.A.to;atB.to;inC.with;atD.with;in9、Wenchuanearthquakehappened__2008,andtenyearshaspassed.A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.to10、一WhatdoesDavidoftendoatweekends一Heoftenmountainswithhisfriends.A.climbs B.climbed C.willclimb D.isclimbingⅡ.完形填空11、Doyouhaveagreatsummercamp?Ihadagreatonewithmyfriendslastyear.Afterwesaygoodbyetoour1,wegotonthebus.2theway,welaughedandtalkedhappily.Afterwe3thecampground(營(yíng)地),wejumpedandranaroundtheplace.This4thefirsttimewelefthome.Someofusfelthomesick(想家的).However,whenthenightpartyanddancesstarted,thehomesicknesswas5.Thenextday,wewentboating.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboat6listentousandwouldn’tgototherightplace.Thentheguide7us.Aftermanytimes,wediditmuchbetter.Swimmingismyfavorite8.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthe9water.Theswimmingguidewasafunnyman,andheoftenmadeus10tolaugh.Whataninterestingsummercampitwas!1.A.parents B.kids C.teachers D.schools2.A.At B.In C.By D.On3.A.a(chǎn)rrived B.gotto C.a(chǎn)rrivedin D.got4.A.is B.had C.was D.did5.A.gone B.here C.found D.there6.A.don’t B.weren’t C.a(chǎn)ren’t D.didn’t7.A.saw B.helped C.visited D.watched8.A.food B.drink C.sport D.subject9.A.cold B.warm C.hot D.cool10.A.want B.wanted C.towant D.wantingⅢ.語法填空12、V.閱讀填空,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(填寫1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyousometimesfeelsadorworried?Whenyou’refeelingdown,youmayturnonsomeicecreamtoeateven1.you’realreadyfull.Itmeansthatyouareexperiencingemotional(情緒化的)eating.Emotionaleatingmeansthatweare2.(use)thefoodtomakeyourself3.(feel)better.Infact,itusuallymakesyoufeelmuch4.(bad)becauseyoucan’tsolveyourproblems,butyou’llfeelsorryforovereating.Areyouanemotionaleater?Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.5.youranswersare“Yes”,youwillbeanemotionaleater.Doyoueatmorewhenyou’renot6.(success)?Doyoueattofeelbetterwhenyou’resad,boredorworried?Doesfoodmakeyoufeelsafe?Doyoufeelthatfoodis7.a(chǎn)friendofyou?Somescientists8.(study)thesurveyfortwomonths.Theyhavefoundthat9.(eat)emotionallyisbadforourhealth.Inordertostopemotionaleating,weshouldfindotherwaysabouthow10.(encourage)ourselveswhenwefeeldown.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Wehumansliveindifferentpartsoftheworld,butwehavethesame“mother”.Shegivesuseverythingweneedinourdailylife.SheisourMotherEarth.April22isEarthDay.Thethemeofthisyearis“GreenCities”.Agreencityisahealthyandpleasantplaceforpeopletolive,accordingtotheUnitedNations.Agreencitycangetitsenergyfromregenerativesourceslikesolar(太陽能的)andwindpower.Also,itisconnectedbycleanpublictransportation.Moreover,agreencityismadeupoffacilities(設(shè)施)thatcansaveenergyandreducewaste.Aroundtheworld,manycitiesandcountrieshavedonewelltobuildthemselvesinagreenway.Chicagoiswellknownforitsgreenroof(屋頂)program.Theseroofsarecoveredwithplants.Theplantsgetagreatamountofrainwater.Later,thewaterevaporates(蒸發(fā))tohelpmaketheaircoolandclean.Sofar,thereareabout360greenroofsinChicago,accordingtotheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Curitiba,Brazil,hasgreattransportation(運(yùn)輸).Itopenedtheworld’sfirstbusrapidtransit(BRT)systemin1974.BRTrunsonspeciallanes.Thismakessurethatbusesareontimeevenintrafficjams.WiththehelpofBRT,thecityhasthelowestlevelofairpollutioninBrazil.Today,manyothercountrieshavecopiedBRT,includingChinaandMexico.Singaporeishometothefirstzero-energybuildinginSoutheastAsia.Zeroenergymeansabuildingisabletocreatemoreenergythanituses.Zero-energybuildingsworkwithsolarpanels(板)mainlyonroofs.Thesepanelscanmakeelectricitywhichpowersthebuildings.By2030,Singaporeplanstobuild80percentofitsbuildingslikethis.1.WhatisagreencityaccordingtotheUnitedNations?A.Acitywithmanygreentreesandflowers.B.Agreenplaceforpeopletolive.C.Ahealthyandpleasantplaceforpeopletolive.D.Aplaceisgreenforpeopletolive.2.ThethemeofEarthDaythisyearis“”.A.GreenRoofsB.GreenCitiesC.ReducingandRecyclingD.EnvironmentalProtection3.Theunderlinedword“regenerative”inParagraph3means“”.A.gettingterriblethingsandsmellsB.givingnewlifeandfreshnessC.reducingwastethingsD.producingoldmaterialsagain4.Fromthepassage,welearnthatinthethreecities.A.peopleareencouragedtogrowplantsontheirroofsB.speciallanes(車道)aredesignedtosolvetrafficjamsC.peoplemakegooduseofsolarandwindenergyD.peopleareprovidedwithapleasantplacetolive5.Thepassageismainlydevelopedby.A.givingexamplesB.explainingreasonsC.listingsuggestionsD.showingdifferentopinionsB14、IfyouevergototheUSandeatatarestaurant,there’saveryimportantdifferenceyoushouldknowabout.USpeoplehaveacustomtogivemoneytowaitersandwaitressesasatipfortheirwork.Butwhyisthis?Shouldn’twaitersgetpaidenoughbytheirbosses?Well,manywaitersandwaitressesgetpaidbelowtheUSminimumwage(最低工資)andworkfortipstomakeupforthat.AccordingtotheAmericantravelwebsiteTripAdvisor,somestatespaytheirservers(服務(wù)員)only$2.13(about14yuan)perhour.Whilenoonemakesyoutip,ifyouareatasit-downrestaurant,itisusuallyexpectedthatyoutipyourwaiter15to20percentofwhatyourbillis.It’snotjustforwaiterseither.Hotelmaids,hairdressersandtaxidriversalsousuallyworkfortips.Butitismuchmoreexpectedtotipwaiters.TheUShasn’talwayshadthistippingculture.Infact,peopleweremostlyagainstituntiltheProhibitionEra(禁酒令時(shí)代)inthe1920s.Thegovernmentsaidnoonecouldsellalcohol(酒).Then,restaurantshadtroublemakingenoughmoney.Sotheystartedtoaskpeopletotiptheirwaiters.Thistippingculturehaslastedthroughtheyears,butmostpeopledon’tlikeit.Somethinkrestaurantbossesuseitasanexcusetonotpaytheirworkerswell.Thereisn’tmuchactionbeingtakentomakeachangeyet.Sofornow,besuretotipyourwaiterwhenintheUS.1.Ifaserverworkseighthoursaday,hecangetfromhisboss.A.$2.13B.$17.04C.¥142.Besideswaitersandwaitresses,alsoworksfortipsintheUS.A.customersB.taxidriversC.restaurantbosses3.Whentherestaurantscouldn’tsellalcohol,.A.theywerebankrupt(破產(chǎn)的)andcloseddownB.thebossesstillmademuchmoneyC.theystartedtoaskpeopletotip4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.thewaitersandwaitressesaren’twellpaidintheUSB.thecustomofgivingtipsonlyappearsintheUSC.a(chǎn)llAmericansaregladtotiptheirwaiters5.AboutAmerican’stippingculture,foreignvisitorsthink.A.theyneedtofightfortheirownrightsB.theyshould“doastheRomansdo”C.theycanleaveitaloneC15、Name
PalaceMuseum
BritishMuseum
HermitageMuseum
MetropolitanMuseumofArt
Location
Beijing,China
London,theUK
SaintPetersburg,Russia
NewYork,theUSA
Information
ThelargestancientpalacewithmanykindsofcollectionsinChina
Oneofthelargestmuseumswithcollectionsofanytimeandanyareaintheworld
Oneofthelargestandoldestmuseumswithalargenumberofcollectionsintheworld
ThelargestartmuseumintheUSAwithlargecollectionsofartfromtheUSAandothercountries
Ticket
60yuan(April1st—October31st);40yuan(November1st—March31st)
Free
Foreigntourist:about70yuan;Russiantourist:about20yuan
About200yuan
1.JackwantstovisittheHermitageMuseum.Heshouldgoto______.A.Beijing B.LondonC.SaintPetersburg D.NewYork2.Howmanymuseumshavethecollectionsofdifferentcountries?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.MarywantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithherparentsonJanuary1st.Theyshouldpay______yuan.A.60 B.100 C.120 D.1404.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerials?A.ChinesetouristspaymorethanRussiantouristswhentheyvisittheHermitageMuseum.B.Touristsdon’thavetopaywhentheyvisittheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.C.TheBritishMuseumhastheworld’slargestartcollection.D.ThePalaceMuseumisn’topenonMondays.5.Wemayreadthematerialfroma______magazine.A.food B.travel C.sports D.scienceD16、閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)Yourbraincontrolseverythingyoudo.Itmakesitpossibleforyoutothink,Learn,createandfeel;toblink(眨眼)andbreatheandforyourhearttoheat–thisfantasticcontrolcenterisyourbrain.Itissoamazingthatafamousscientistoncecalledit"themostcomplex(復(fù)雜)thingwehaveyetdiscoveredinouruniverse".Canthissmallgreyorgan(器官),whichweighslessthanoneandahalfkilos,reallydosomuch?Amazingly,yourbraincontainsabout100billionneurons(神經(jīng)元)-itwouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall.Believeitornot,theactivityinyourbrainneverstops.Yourneuronscreateandsendmoremessagesthanallthephonesintheworld.Andalthoughoneneumncreatesonlyalittleelectricity,allyourneuronstogethercanproduceenoughelectricitytopoweralightbulb(燈泡).Soexactlyhowfastdoesyourbrainwork?Well,imaginethis:abeelandsonyourfoot.Neuronsinyourskinsendthisinformationtoyourbrainataspeedofmorethan240kilometersperhour.Yourbrainthenusesotherneuronstosendthemessagebacktoyourfoottoshakethebeeoffquickly.Theseneuronscansendthisinformationatmorethan320kilometersperhour.Nocomputerhasyourhrain'sunbelievableabilitytodealwiththeamountofinformationcomingfromyoureyes,earsandothersensoryorgans.ButhowdoesyourbrainallowyoutoleamthingsLhatyouwilluseinthefuture?Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofyourbrainchangeseverytimeyouhaveanewthought,rememberorleamsomething.Forexample,ridingabikeseemsimpossibleatfirst,butsoonyouareabletodoit.How?Asyoupractice,yourbrainsends"bikeriding"messagesagainandagainSoon,theactionsarelearntandyouareabletorideabikeeasilyfromthenon.1.Fromthepassageweknowthatneurons______________.A.receivemessagesveryslowlyB.a(chǎn)reonlyfoundinyourskinC.sendmessagestoyourbrainD.needelectricitytowork2.InParagraph3,thewritermentionscomputersto______________.A.comparethemwichthehumanbrainB.showhowfasttheyhavebecomeC.saythatcomputershavenoabilitiesD.a(chǎn)skpeopletousecomputersmore3.Whenyouhaveanewthought,______________.A.yourbrainwillpoweralightbulbB.yourheartbeatsfasterC.youremembersomethingD.thestructureofyourbrainchanges4.Thearticleismainlyahout________________.AallthestepswhenyourbrainleamsthingsA.whatanunbelievableorganthehumanbrainisB.howthebrainmakespeoplesmarterthancomputersC.thethingsyoucandotomakeyourbrainworkfasterE17、Handsplayanimportantpartinourdailylife.Butdoyouknowwhichofyourtwohandsyouusemore?Veryfewpeopleusebothhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakeholdofthingswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyusetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens.Monkeysareourcloserelativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasleft-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitazoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully,youwillseethatsomeofthemwillusetheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmostofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultforthoseleft-handedpeople.Weliveinaright-handedworld.1.(小題1)Howmanypeopleamong100peopleusetheirlefthandsbetter?A.5%.B.50%.C.95%.2.(小題2).New-bornbabiescanuse__________.A.bothoftheirhandsB.neitheroftheirhandsC.theirrighthands3.(小題3)Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Therearemoremonkeysusingtheirrighthandsthanlefthands.B.Therearemoremonkeysusingtheirlefthandsthanrighthands.C.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasleft-handedones.4.(小題4)“Weliveinaright-handedworld.“means__________.A.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.B.Fewpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C.Halfofthepeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.F18、China’snationalanthem,MarchoftheVolunteers,isasongthatwelearnatthebeginningofprimaryschoolandsingateveryflag-raisingceremony.Andnow,there’sevenalawtoprotectit.LastSeptember,thegovernmentpassedtheNationalAnthemLaw,whichbecameeffective(生效)fromOct.1,2017.Itstateshowweshouldsingorplaythesong,requiringallofustobehavetowardsitpolitely.Primaryandmiddleschoolsmustteachtheanthemtotheirstudentsandmakethemunderstandthesong’sspiritandhistory.Moreover,thelawrequiresustobeseriouswhenwearesingingthesong.Wecan’tjokeaboutitorchangethesong’swordsormusic.Ifsomeonebreaksthelaw,heorshecanbedetainedforupto15days,orfacefurtherpunishmentinmoreserioussituations.Thenationalanthemisdifferentfromothersongs–itisthesymbolofourcountry.Manyforeigncountriesalsohavelawsfortheirnationalanthems.Forexample,Americanschoolchildrenshouldputtheirrighthandovertheirheartwhilesingingtheircountry’santhematschool.InRussia,thenationalanthemmustbeplayedontelevisionandradiobeforethestartandendofbroadcasting.AndinthePhilippines,peoplearerequiredtosingthenationalanthemwithfeelingswhenit’splayedinpublic.1.HowlonghastheNationalAnthemLawbecomeeffectivetillnow?A.Formorethanoneyear.B.Forjusthalfayear.C.Forlessthan9months.D.Forabout10months.2.Whymustwebeseriouswhensingingthesong?A.Becausetheschoolasksusto.B.Becauseithasalonghistory.C.Becausewearegoodstudents.D.Becauseit’sourcountry’ssymbol.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detained”mean?A.Keptinapolicestation.B.Forced
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