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江蘇省無(wú)錫市江陰澄西中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.A.severalpolicecarswere
B.wereseveralpolicecars
C.wasseveralpolicecars
D.severalpolicecarswas參考答案:B略2.Hardly______hisspeech______theaudiencestartedcheering.
A.didhefinish;than
B.doeshefinish;before
C.hashefinished;while
D.hadhefinished;when參考答案:D3.______thatthegovernmentcanleadusoutofthefinancialcrisis,weareoptimistic______thefutureofourcountry.A.Convinced;about
B.Convincing;aboutC.Convinced;of
D.Convincing;of參考答案:A4.ReadingEnglishaloudeverymorningseemstobearule
.A.toneverbreak
B.nevertobebreaking C.nevertobebroken
D.neverbreaking參考答案:C5.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenews_____hissonhadsucceededinthecompetition.
A.that;that
B.that;/
C.because;that
D.which;which參考答案:A6.Itisdifficultto________onetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’t________fromeachother.A.differ;distinguish
B.distinguish;differentC.distinguish;differ
D.tell;different參考答案:C7.It_____Sunday,Ididn’tneedtogotowork..Itidiedallthecupboardsofmyapartments.A.being
B.is
C.tobe
D.been參考答案:A8.ThemovieCocowrapstwo
themes—pursuingdreams,andhowwerememberlovedones—inacolor1ful,culturallyspecificpackage.A.contemporary
B.religiousC.historical
D.universal參考答案:D考查形容詞。A.contemporary當(dāng)代的;
B.religious宗教的,嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)模籆.historical歷史的;D.universal普遍的。由“pursuingdreams,andhowwerememberlovedones”可知universal符合題意,即普遍存在的主題。句意:電影《尋夢(mèng)環(huán)游記》在色彩斑斕的文化包裹下,包括了兩個(gè)普遍存在的主題——追尋夢(mèng)想與如何記住至親至愛(ài)。故選D。9.Evenifyougetanaveragescoreorfailinthecollegeentranceexamination,dorememberthatyoudeservetobe____________fortheeffortsyoumake.A.applauded
B.acceleratedC.assumed
D.addressed參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:即使你成績(jī)平平或高考失敗了,請(qǐng)記住,你應(yīng)該為你付出的努力鼓掌(applaud)。applaud稱贊,贊成,夸贊,鼓掌。accelerate促進(jìn),加速,,加快;assume假定,認(rèn)為;address講演,在…寫姓名地址。10.GreatBritain________fourmainparts—England,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.A.makesupof
B.consistsofC.composesof D.isconsistedof參考答案:Bconsistof“由……組成;由……構(gòu)成”,其主語(yǔ)為整體。makeup“組成,構(gòu)成”,其主語(yǔ)是部分;題干句中整體作主語(yǔ),C項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為becomposedof。11.Iknownothingabouthim______hehasbeenabroadforseveralyears.A.exceptwhen
B.exceptthatC.except
D.besides參考答案:B12.Doesitmakeany_______thatweignore(忽視)suchanimportantproblemwhenwearemakingaplan?
A.sense
B.difference
C.decision
D.choice參考答案:B13.----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel
hestayed.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.theone參考答案:B14.Thereis_________thingasagreattalentwithoutgreatwill-power.
A.nosucha
B.nosuch
C.notsuch
D.notasuch參考答案:B略15.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.
,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides參考答案:C16.It’ssaidthatplasticbagsthatgetburiedinlandfillsmaytakeupto1000yearsto_______.A.breakout
B.dieaway
C.breakdown
D.dieout參考答案:C26.Thedriver’swronggearing(掛檔)was________forthebackwardmovementofthecar,whichaccidentallyknockeddowntheoldwoman.A.tobeblamed
B.blamed
C.toblame
D.blaming參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.ShouldschoolsallowHalloweencelebrations?HalloweenisoneofthemostcelebratedholidaysintheUnitedStates.___16___Manyschoolsalsocelebratetheholidaybyhavingkidsdressupincostumes,takepartincostumeshows,andjoininavarietyofactivitiesrelatingtoHalloween.OnOctober31,thehallsofschoolsacrossthecountrywillbefilledwithprinces,princesses,andsuperheroes.Inadditiontocostumes,schoolHalloweencelebrationsoftenincludeclassroompartiesandtrick-or-treating.___17___Theyalsosaythatdressingupincostumesallowskidstoexpressthemselvesandshowofftheircreativity.___18___Officialsatmanyofthoseschoolssaythecelebrationsaretootime-consuming(費(fèi)時(shí)的)andtakeawayclasstime.Theyalsopointoutthatkidswhocan'taffordcostumesorwhodon'tcelebrateHalloweenforculturalreasonsfeelleftout.Forexample,SethBoydenElementarySchoolinMaplewood,NewJersey,canceled(取消)itsHalloweencelebrationlastyear.Officialsattheschoolsaidthatinthepast,manystudentsstayedhomeonthatday.___19___BreePicower,aProfessorofEarlyandElementaryEducationatMontclairState,said,“Maplewoodisawonderfulexampleofaschoolbeingresponsivetosociety.Manyschoolsplantolearnfromit.Schoolsareplaceswherestudentsshouldfeelincluded.”ParentsinMaplewoodhaddifferentopinionsofthispolicy.Somesaidthatthenewno-Halloweenpolicywasawelcomechange.____20____A.Itbringsalotofsafetyproblems.B.ExpertssayMaplewoodisnotalone.C.Manypeopledislikethesecostumes.D.Eachyearthere'remillionsofAmericanscelebrationstheholiday.E.Butmoreandmoreschoolshavecanceled(取消)Halloweencelebrationsinrecentyears.F.Manyteachers,parents,andstudentsseethesecelebrationsasafunbreakfromtheschoolday.G.AndotherssaidthatitwasunfairthattheirchildrenarenownotallowedtocelebrateHalloweeninschool.參考答案:16.D
17.F
18.E
19.B
20.G【分析】本文是一篇議論文。學(xué)校應(yīng)該允許萬(wàn)圣節(jié)慶祝嗎?文章就這一話題展開了討論?!?6題詳解】上文提示“萬(wàn)圣節(jié)是美國(guó)最著名的節(jié)日之一?!痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“許多學(xué)校也慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日,讓孩子們穿上服裝,參加服裝表演,參加各種與萬(wàn)圣節(jié)有關(guān)的活動(dòng)?!背薪由舷挛?,D項(xiàng)Eachyearthere'remillionsofAmericanscelebrationstheholiday.(每年都有成千上萬(wàn)的美國(guó)人慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日。)切題。下文中的they指代該項(xiàng)中的Manyteachers,parents,andstudents。故選D?!?7題詳解】下文提示“他們還說(shuō),穿著服裝可以讓孩子們表達(dá)自己,展示他們的創(chuàng)造力?!背薪酉挛?,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Manyteachers,parents,andstudentsseethesecelebrationsasafunbreakfromtheschoolday.(許多老師、家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)生把這些慶?;顒?dòng)看作是學(xué)校生活的一個(gè)有趣的休息。)切題。故選F?!?8題詳解】下文提示“許多學(xué)校的官員說(shuō),慶?;顒?dòng)太浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,占用了上課時(shí)間。”承接下文,E.Butmoreandmoreschoolshavecanceled(取消)Halloweencelebrationsinrecentyears.(但近年來(lái),越來(lái)越多的學(xué)校取消了萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的慶祝活動(dòng)。)切題。該項(xiàng)中的but將上下文連在一起,故答案為E?!?9題詳解】下文提示“蒙特克萊爾州立大學(xué)的早期和小學(xué)教育教授BreePicower說(shuō):“Maplewood是學(xué)校對(duì)社會(huì)做出反應(yīng)的一個(gè)很好的例子。許多學(xué)校計(jì)劃從中學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)校是學(xué)生應(yīng)該感到被包含的地方。””承接下文,B項(xiàng)ExpertssayMaplewoodisnotalone.(專家說(shuō),Maplewood并不孤單。)切題。關(guān)鍵詞Maplewood,故選B?!?0題詳解】上文提示“一些人說(shuō),新的無(wú)萬(wàn)圣節(jié)政策是一個(gè)受歡迎的改變?!背薪由衔模珿項(xiàng)AndotherssaidthatitwasunfairthattheirchildrenarenownotallowedtocelebrateHalloweeninschool.(還有一些人說(shuō),他們的孩子現(xiàn)在不被允許在學(xué)校慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)是不公平的。)切題。固定結(jié)構(gòu):some---others---,“一些---,另一些”,故選G?!军c(diǎn)睛】做七選五時(shí),“尤其代詞不可放”是說(shuō):在填空處的前后語(yǔ)境中出現(xiàn)的一些代詞不可忽視。本題第2小題,空格后:Theyalsosaythatdressingupincostumesallowskidstoexpressthemselvesandshowofftheircreativity.該句中憑空多出一個(gè)代詞they,這說(shuō)明什么問(wèn)題?“代詞是起替代作用的,一定是前文出現(xiàn)的事物被they替代了,找到被替代的名詞就可以了?!苯Y(jié)果在選項(xiàng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)此處的they指的就是F項(xiàng)中的Manyteachers,parents,andstudents。三、閱讀理解19.ThanksgivingisanimportantfestivalinNorthAmerica.WeinterviewedseveralstudentsfromtheUSandCanada.HereiswhattheyhavetoldusabouttheirThanksgivingexperiences.JosiefromNewYork,USA“InAmerica,ThanksgivingiscelebratedeveryyearattheendofNovember.ItistorememberthefirstgroupofpeoplefromEuropetoliveinAmerica.Whentheyfirstarrived,theyfoundtheenvironmentstrange.ButtheylearnedtosurviveaftersomenativeAmericanfriendsshowedthemhowtogrowandfindfood.Thanksgivingismeanttobeatraditionalcelebration.”ToddfromCalifornia,USA“ThanksgivingisthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.ThatmeanswehavefourweekstobuyChristmaspresentsforourfamiliesandfriends.Formeandmyfriends,themostimportantpartofthefestivalisthebigfootballgameonTV.ThematchiswatchedbymillionsofpeoplealloverAmerica.Thanksgivingisseenasanexcitingdayforfootball!”IanfromSaskatoon,CanadaInCanada,Thanksgivingisheldonthe2ndMondayinOctober.OntheSundaybeforeThanksgivingDay,manypeoplegotochurch.Thanksisgivenforallthegoodthingsthathappenedtothemduringtheyear.IalwaysgivethanksforthenicebigturkeyI’mgoingtohaveatthefamilydinner!Likeallfestivals,Thanksgivingisaboutfood!KatiefromMaritimes,CanadaOnThanksgivingDay,wehavedinnerwithallourcousins,auntsanduncles.Itisalwaysverybusy.SometimeswehavetwoThanksgivingdinnersbecausewegotobothourgrandparents’houses.Thedinnerisusuallyattendedbymorethantwentypeopleateachhouse!Mymotherandmyauntsdoallthecookingbutthewashing-upisdonebymeandmycousins.Andthat’snotaneasyjob!ButIdon’tmindbecauseThanksgivingismeanttobeatimetogivethanks.46.Peopleinthe
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