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山西省長治市程家山中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe_____somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdo
B.hasdone
C.do
D.did參考答案:D試題分析:考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。在句型“It'shightimethat...”中,從句中的謂語動詞用一般過去時(shí)或shoulddo,所以選D項(xiàng)。【知識歸納】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是:第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was,則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時(shí)間了。2.Iwasscared_____whenIsawthetigerjumpedoutofthecageandrantothelittlechild.A.tothedeath
B.ofdeath
C.intothedeath
D.todeath參考答案:D3.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,
_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.it參考答案:B4.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There_____betwelve.
A.would
B.should
C.will
D.shall參考答案:B5.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.A.using
B.touse
C.used
D.havingused參考答案:B6.________myteacher,I’mbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinEnglish.A.Thankto
B.Thanksfor
C.Thanksto D.Thankingfor參考答案:C7.IfanexcellentChinesenovelistranslatedintoEnglish,_____meansmanymorepeopleintheworldcanenjoyit.A.that
B.which
C.as
D.what參考答案:A8.FromherknowledgeofDouglas'shabits,shefeelssurethattheattackerlastnight___________Douglas.A.mustn'thavebeen B.can'thavebeenC.shouldn'thavebeen D.wouldn'thavebeen參考答案:B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞+完成式。句意:從她的Douglas的習(xí)慣知識,她覺得昨晚的攻擊者不可能是Douglas。根據(jù)句中feelssure和lastnight可知,這是對過去事情有把握的否定推測。固定結(jié)構(gòu):can’thavedone“不可能做了某事”,表示對過去有把握的否定推測。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu):1.“must+have+過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進(jìn)行推測,語氣比較堅(jiān)定,通常只用于肯定句.如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+過去分詞”表示對過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語氣較can弱.如:Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)進(jìn)行不肯定的推測,might的語氣比may弱一點(diǎn).這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could.如:Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余.如:Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責(zé)備之意,oughtto的語氣比should強(qiáng)一些.如:Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本應(yīng)該更努力學(xué)習(xí).(但沒有)Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本來就不該做那件事.(可是做了)6.“would+have+過去分詞”表示對過去的某種情況進(jìn)行猜測,或本來要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來說明某一情況,但不像用should或oughtto那樣含有責(zé)備之意.如:Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.9.Thereason______hegavemeforbeinglatesounded_______.A.that,interesting
B.why,interesting
C.that,interested,
D.why,interested參考答案:A10.Hehasagreatinterestin______history,especially______historyoftheTangDynasty.
A.the,
the
B.a;the
C.不填;the
D.the;不填參考答案:C11.Whenyouarriveattheairport,aguideforyou.
A.willbewaiting B.willwaitC.iswaiting D.isgoingtowaiting參考答案:A提示:該題表示在將來某一時(shí)刻進(jìn)行的動作——一個(gè)導(dǎo)游正在等你。
12.----Johnsonissaidtobethefirstyoungteacher
professorinyouruniversitythisyear.----Exactly.
ofhisowncompetenceisanimportantfactorinhissuccess.A.promoted;Convinced B.tohavebeenpromoted;ConvincedC.promoted;Beingconvinced D.tohavebeenpromoted;Beingconvinced參考答案:D試題分析:考查非謂語動詞。第一空前的名詞teacher被thefirst修飾,一般只能用不定式作定語,排除A和C。第二空作主語,故要用動名詞短語,beconvincedofsth.“對……有信心”。句意:——約翰遜據(jù)說是今年你們大學(xué)晉級教授的第一位年輕教師?!娴?。他對自己競爭力的確信是他成功的一個(gè)重要因素。故選D。13.Wasitinthebookstore
stands
nextto
No.6MiddleSchool______youfoundhim?A.that…which
B.where…that
C.which…that
D.that…where
參考答案:C14.MartinLutherKingdemandedthatpeopleofallraces________.A.wereequallytreated
B.shouldtreatequallyC.beequallytreated
D.aregivingequalrights參考答案:C15.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?
B.Howisit?
C.Sowhat?
D.Howso?參考答案:C16.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He
toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.shouldhavedrunk
B.couldhavedrunk
C.wouldhavedrunk
D.musthavedrunk參考答案:D17.WhenIcameintotheclassroomthismorning,it______methatIhadleftmybookinmydormitory.
A.occurred
B.wasoccurred
C.occurredto
D.wasoccurredto
參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Inthepastfewyears,manypeoplefoundthemselvestryingreallyhardtoholdontojobsthattheymaynothavewanted.
36
.Jobsdataisimproving,andthelabormarketseemstobepickingup.Herearefoursignsthatitmightbetimeforyoutomoveon.1.Youreallyhatetheideaofgoingtowork.Weallhavedaysthatwedon’twanttogointowork.Wemayevendislikewhatwedoforwork.Butdoyoureallyhatetheideaofgoingin?
37
.2.Youareconcernedaboutthevaluesofyourbossandcoworkers.
38
.However,ifyoufindyourselfquestioningthevaluesandidealsofthosearoundyouatwork,itcouldbeanindicationthatyouareoutofplace.Ifyoufeelthatyouarenotinlinewithyourorganization,itmightbethetimetomoveon.3.Youwishyouhadmorechallengingtasks.Forsomepeople,easyworkispreferred.
39
.However,youmightwishformorechallengingtasks.Ifyouwanttoprogressasaperson,ajobthatdoesn’tprovideyouwithanabundantchallengecanbedisheartening.Nowthattheeconomyisalittlemorestable,youcanlookaroundforajobthatoffersmoresatisfaction.4.
40
.Ifyoufeelleftoutofthecultureatwork,itmightbeastrongindicationthatyoubelongsomewhereelse.Youwanttobeinaworkenvironmentthatyoufeelapartof.Ifyouhavebeenwithanorganizationformorethanafewmonths,andyoustillfeelsomewhatawkward,itmightbeasignthatyouneedtofindanorganizationwhereyouintegrate(融入)intotheculturealittlebitbetter.A.Youfeellikeanoutsider.B.It’samatterofworkingdayinanddayout.C.Manyofushaveourownvaluesandideals.D.However,nowmightbethetimetofindanewjob.E.Theculturalaspectsofyourjobarejustasimportantasthetechnicalaspects.F.Ifthisisthecase,itmightbethetimetofindanewjob,orevenstartabusiness.G.Nowthattheeconomyistough,manyofusareunwillingtorocktheboatatwork.參考答案:DFCBA三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThreeBoysandaDadBradclosedthedoorslowlyasSuelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he'dtoldhiswife.“I'lllookafterthekids,andyoucangovisityourmom.”Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto'clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex'sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat(節(jié)拍).Mikechanted“Where'smytoast,where'smytoast”inthebackground.Bradrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy'sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Bradknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.Byteno'clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentbydecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolor1pencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Bradrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.Atexactly11:17,Bradcalledthedaycarecentre(
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