2022年山西省大同市建德中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年山西省大同市建德中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theseflowersare______yourmother,butassheisaway,I’dbegladifyouwouldacceptthem.A.intendingto

B.intendedto

C.intendingfor

D.intendedfor參考答案：D2.24．—Iheardthathegrewworseaftertakingthemedicine．—Yes．Hewas___________toit．

A.flexibleB.allergicC.fragileD.delicate參考答案：B略32.---Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.

---Well,nowIregret____that.

A.todo

b.tobedoing

C.tohavedone

D.havingdone參考答案：D略4._______belateagaintomorrow,youwouldbefired.

A.Ifyouwould

B.Shouldyou

C.Unlessyoudo

D.Ifyouwill參考答案：B略5.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto_____itsreality.A.makeup B.bringup C.figureout D.breakthrough參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：目前的情況很復(fù)雜，所以我想我需要一些時(shí)間來了解它的現(xiàn)實(shí)。A.makeup編造；B.bringup教育；養(yǎng)育；C.figureout了解；解決；D.breakthrough突破。根據(jù)句意故選C。6.Nosooner

theyarrivedattherailwaystation

thetrainleft.A.have,when

B.had,when

C.had,than

D.have,than參考答案：C7.IwouldhavecomeearlierbutI________thatyourwaiting.

Awouldn’tknow Bhadn’tknown

Cdidn’tknow Dhaven’tknown參考答案：C8.--whatabouttherentforthehouse?--____.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.That’sallright.

B.Uptoyou.C.Youcan’tmissit.

D.Notatall.參考答案：b略9.Thenumberofsmokers,________isreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.．A.as

B.whichC.what

D.it參考答案：A【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，在僅僅一年的時(shí)間里，吸煙者的數(shù)量下降了17%。分析句子可知，這是as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，指代整個(gè)句子。as有“正如”的意思。根據(jù)句意，故A選項(xiàng)正確。10.Newscamethatthecaptainofthewinningfootballteamwas_______aprize.A.rewarded

B.supplied

C.awarded

D.provided參考答案：C【知識(shí)拓展】providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.提供給某人某物；offersb.sth.提供給某人某物。11.---Soyougaveheryourphone?----

,shesaidshewouldreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordone.A.Mypleasure

B.Notexactly

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright參考答案：B12.Mysisteraswellasherclassmateswho____lateforclass____criticizedbyMr.Hunt.A.were;was

B.was;were

C.was;was

D.were;were參考答案：A13.--Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?--Mybikeisbroken.I’dliketohaveit______,sir.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired參考答案：A略14.Allflights____becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.A.hadbeencanceled

B.havebeencanceledC.havingbeencanceled

D.beingcanceled參考答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)：獨(dú)立主格解析：選C，題干中的主句部分是從manypassengers往后，故前面是狀語，句首無狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞，故用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。Flights是cancel的動(dòng)作承受者，且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。技巧點(diǎn)撥：牢記獨(dú)立主格就是非謂語從句擁有自己的邏輯主語。15.Timeaftertimethenaughtybaywaswarnedofthe_______ofhisactions,buthewouldn’tlisten.A．effects

B．results

C．efforts

D．consequences參考答案：D16.—Guesswhat!IhavegotanAformytermpaper.—Great!Youreadwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.

A.mustB.shouldC.musthaveD.shouldhave參考答案：C提示:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。第一句中說話人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得了“A”,因此答話人的推測(cè)是對(duì)過去的推測(cè),即“你(過去)一定廣泛閱讀并做了大量工作”;再?gòu)恼Z氣上看,這里是一種近乎肯定的推斷,因此用語氣最強(qiáng)的must,答案為C項(xiàng)。

17.Weshouldoftenopenwindowstomakeair_______todecreasediseasetransmission.A．focus

B．respond C．a(chǎn)ffect

D．circulate參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常打開窗戶，讓空氣流通，以減少疾病傳播。A.focus集中；B.respond回答；C.affect影響；D.circulate使流通，根據(jù)題意，故選D。二、新的題型18.MynameisTudor,61isaveryWelshname.Maybeyouhaveneverbeen62Wales,butperhapsyouknowwhereitis.Itisasmallcountry,buthasabigheart,Ithink.Myfamilyliveonafarm,wherewe

63(main)havesheep,buttherearealsosomecows,whichIlikeverymuch.Inthispartofthecountry,itisquitemountainous.They’renotbig,highmountains,butpretty

64

(impress).Well,I'mjustfifteennow,andmyfutureworkwillbehereinthese

65

（field）.Mybrotherisa

66

(photograph),sonofarmingforhim,andmysisterisnow

67

(marry)andhasasmallchild.So,hereIam,

68

unclealready,withthreeyears’schoolstillahead.I'mveryinterestedinthingsaboutChina.InfactI

69

(learn)someChinesefromaChinesestudentfortwoyears.Heencouragesme

70

(pay)avisittoChina,soIhavedecidedtogoChinanextSummerholiday.IhopeIcouldhaveagoodjourneythere.

參考答案：61.which

62.to

63.mainly

64.impressive

65.fields66.photographer

67.married

68.an

69.havelearnt/havelearned

70.topay三、閱讀理解19.Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproduct,theotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal(外在的)resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured．Theworkerwhogetsarise,thestudentwhosegradesimprove,theforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts．Bycontrast(對(duì)照),theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodetermine,sinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostsorlandmarksalongtheway．Theprocessisnottheroaditself,buttheattitudes,feelingspeoplehave,andtheircautionorcourage,astheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties．Inthisprocess,thejourneyneverreallyends；therearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworld,newideastotry,newchallengestoaccept．Inordertogrow,totravelnewroads,peopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakerisks,tofacetheunknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay“fail”atfirst．Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow．Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifso,wetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences．Dowethinkwe’reshyandindecisive?Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitate,tomoveslowly,andwethinkweareslowtoadapt(適應(yīng))changeorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallenge．Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall．Thesefeelingsofinsecurity(不安全)andself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow．Ifweprotectourselvestoomuch,thenwestopgrowing．Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking．67．Whichofthefollowingcanbeviewedastheprocessofpersonalgrowing?

A．Ourmanagerwasalwayswillingtoacceptnewchallenges．B．Janewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition．C．JerrypickedupFrenchduringhisstayinParis．D．Father’s