2022年福建省泉州市水頭中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年福建省泉州市水頭中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allflights_______becauseoftheairtrafficcontrol,thepassengershadtowaitinthehall.A.wereputoff

B.havingputoff

C.havebeenputoff

D.havingbeenputoff參考答案：C考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：因?yàn)榭罩泄苤?，所有航班都被取消了，乘客們不得不等在候機(jī)廳里。allflights和putoff存在著邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，排除A和Ｄ項(xiàng)，putoff表被動(dòng)，排除B項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)表被動(dòng)完成，作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞符合句意。選擇C項(xiàng)。2.WhenIwentin,theywere____inaheateddiscussion.A.absorb

B.absorbed

C.absorbing

D.beingabsorbed參考答案：B試題分析：考查詞組：be

absorbed

in是固定搭配，意思為全神貫注于，沉浸于..。此處的absorbed，句意：當(dāng)我進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，他們正全神貫注的在討論。選B.考點(diǎn)：考查詞組3.----Howwasthejourney?----Tiring!Alltheseatsinthetrain______.Istoodalltheway.A.wereoccupied

B.wouldbeoccupied

C.wouldoccupy

D.hadoccupied參考答案：A4.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifpossible

B.Ifever

C.Ifbusy

D.Ifanything參考答案：A5.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.Compare

B.Whencomparing

C.Comparing

D.Whencompared參考答案：D6.Peoplehavethebelief_______factoriesshouldproducefewerthingsfromrawmaterials,_______thesupplyisgrowingsmallerandsmaller.A.which;that

B.that;ofwhich

C.that;whose

D.which;whose參考答案：B試題分析：考查名詞性從句和定語(yǔ)從句

句意上：人們認(rèn)為工廠應(yīng)該少用原材料生產(chǎn)東西，且對(duì)此的供給也會(huì)愈來(lái)愈少。第一空表示的belief一詞的同位語(yǔ)從句，故使用that一詞；第二空為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的考查，其先行詞為前面一句中的“fewthings”，故使用“ofwhich”適合；如果要使用whose一詞引導(dǎo)的話應(yīng)該去掉supply前面的定冠詞the才可以，故選B項(xiàng)適合。7.—Won'tyougoshoppingwithyourmother？—

shepromisestobuymeanewsweater．A．Nowthat

B．Incase

C．If

D．Unless參考答案：D8.Forquite

students,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan

oftheirparents’.A.few;one

B.afew;that

C.alittle;some

D.alot;many參考答案：B句意：對(duì)于相當(dāng)多學(xué)生來(lái)講，教師的建議比父母的建議更重要。afew/few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),alittle/little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞，alotof許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,some一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。第一空，students為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除C、D，quiteafew為固定搭配，意為相當(dāng)多，第二空應(yīng)填advice，但為避免重復(fù)，故用that(代替不可數(shù)名詞)?！究键c(diǎn)】考查代詞辨析9.----WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?---________.A.Yes,goahead

B.No,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.Nevermind參考答案：B10.Accordingtothelocalnewspaper,_____electricshockhappeninginthekindergartencameas_____bigshocktothepublic.A.不填；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the參考答案：B11.

______theworkers’workingconditions,thebosswillallowthemtohaveacoffeebreak.

A.Improving

B.Toimprove

C.HavingimprovedD.Improved參考答案：B12.____the1990s,thenumberofantelopeshadfallentoabout50,000.A.During

B.Since

C.By

D.Over參考答案：C13.Theterribledroughthascapturedworldwideattention.Asresponsiblecitizens,wemustnever______theterriblesituationthatourcommonhomeisfacedwith.

A.overlook

B.miss

C.forget

D.overestimate參考答案：A略14.Themanagementofcomputernetworkisreallybeyondmy

,butIcangetusefulinformationfromit.

A.catch

B.grasp

C.snatch

D.understand

參考答案：B15.---Whatisthepriceofthehousethesedays?---Oh,it

sharplysincetwomonthsago.Itisreportedthatthesamethingoccurredtohalfofthecitiesthroughoutthecountry.A.isgoneup

B.hasgoneup

C.hasbeengoneup

D.goesup參考答案：B16.Youcan’tfindsuchagoodplace______wevisitedtheotherday.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.as參考答案：D17.Toher____,hersonhasrecoveredfromthedangeroussituation.

A.satisfaction

B.upset

C.relief

D.anxiety參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Choosingamajorisanimportantdecisionandonethatcouldpavethewayforasuccessful,lifelongcareer.Somestudentsknowwhattheywanttomajorinrightaway,whileotherstaketheirsweettimetochoose.36Hereareafewtipsonhowtochooseamajor:Knowyourstrengths.Itcanhelpyounarrowdownyouroptionsandfindanareaofstudythatsuitsyouwell.Ifyou’renotcertainwhatyourstrengthsare,talktoyouradvisorandacareercounselor(顧問(wèn))toassessyourstrengthsandapplythemtoamajor.37Justbecausethatyour’regoodatsciencedoesn’tnecessarilymeanyou’repreparedforadvancedbiologyandchemistryclasses,orweeklythree-hourlabsspentobservinganimals.Talktoupperclassmen.Upperclassmenhavebeeninyourshoesandknowhowharditcanbetochooseamajor.38Theycangiveyoufirst-handaccountsoftakingadvancedcoursesandhowtoavoidswitchingmajorshalfwaythroughcollege.Talkingtoupperclassmenabouttheirmajorswillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofwhateachprogramundertakesandwhattoexpect.Theycanalsogiveyouadviceonwhichclassesyoushouldtake,thebestprofessorsinthecollegeandguaranteedwaystogetanA.39Regardlessofwhatyourparents,friendsoradvisorstellyou,choosingamajorisyourdecisionandyoushoulddowhatyoulove.Studentsmayfeelpressuredtochooseamajorbasedoncareersalariesandjoboutlook(前景).40Ifyou’restuckstudyingsomethingyouhate,chancesarethatyouwon’tdoverywellinyourclassesandyoumayendupneverusingyourdegree.A.Followyourheart.B.Talktopeopleinthearea.C.Eitherway,don’tworry.D.Theywon’tsugarcoatthings,either.E.It’salsoimportanttoknowyourlimits.F.Beforeyousettleonaparticularmajor,findoutmore.G.However,it’sfarmoreimportantthatyoufollowyourpassion.參考答案：36.C37.E38.D39.A40.G試題分析：本文講述如何選擇一個(gè)專業(yè)，了解自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)，與上屆學(xué)生進(jìn)行交流，聽從你的內(nèi)心。36.C根據(jù)上文提到Somestudentsknowwhattheywanttomajorinrightaway,whileotherstaketheirsweettimetochoose.一些學(xué)生想知道用正確的方式修的專業(yè)而一些人花費(fèi)時(shí)間來(lái)選擇，故選C任何一種方法，都不要著急。37.E根據(jù)上文提到Ifyou’renotcertainwhatyourstrengthsare,talktoyouradvisorandacareercounselor(顧問(wèn))toassessyourstrengthsandapplythemtoamajor.如果你不確定你的優(yōu)勢(shì)在哪，與你的顧問(wèn)交流來(lái)評(píng)估你的優(yōu)勢(shì)，把他們運(yùn)用到專業(yè)中，故選E知道你的短板也是很重要的。38.D根據(jù)上文提到Upperclassmenhavebeeninyourshoesandknowhowharditcanbetochooseamajor.高年級(jí)的學(xué)生是你的試腳石，知道選擇一個(gè)專業(yè)有多么的困難，故選D他們不會(huì)隱瞞任何事情。39.A根據(jù)下文提到Regardlessofwhatyourparents,friendsoradvisorstellyou,choosingamajorisyourdecisionandyoushoulddowhatyoulove不管你的父母，朋友或顧問(wèn)告訴你什么，選擇專業(yè)是你的決定。你應(yīng)該做你喜歡做的事，故選A聽從你的內(nèi)心。40.G根據(jù)上文提到Studentsmayfeelpressuredtochooseamajorbasedoncareersalariesandjoboutlook(前景).學(xué)生根據(jù)薪水和前景選擇一個(gè)專業(yè)，這是很有壓力，故選G然而，追隨你的內(nèi)心的激情是更重要的。三、閱讀理解19.RobertLouisStevensonwasborninEdinburghinScotlandin1850.Hehadtoendhiscollegestudiesbecausehishealthwaspoor.Hebegantotravel,lookingforaplacethatwasgoodforhishealth.Andhewroteabouthistravels.InlandVoyage(1878)wasaboutjourneysbycanoe(獨(dú)木舟)ontheriversandcanalsofBelgiumandFrance.TravelswithaDonkeyintheCevennesfolloweditinnextyear.Peoplelovedhistravelbooks,andtheyalsofoundhispoemsbeautiful.In1879hetravelledtoCaliforniainaveryuncomfortableshipandthenbytrainacrosstheUnitedStatestoSanFrancisco.HemarriedinCalifornia,buthispoorhealthmadehimandhiswifetravelagain.ReadersofhistravelbooksandpoetryweresurprisedwhenTreasureIslandcameoutin1883.Itwasnotatalllikehisearlierwriting,butbothchildrenandgrown-upslovedit.TreasureIslandwasfinishedinSwitzerland.Stevensonthencontinuedtotravel.HelovedtheislandsofthesouthernPacificOcean,andhefoundthathishealthwasbetterthere.Intheend,heandhiswifemadetheirhomeinSamoa.ItwastherethathewroteKidnapped(1886),thestoryofDavidBalfourandAlanBreck.Itwasfollowed(butnotimmediately)byCatriona,whichcontinuesthestoryofDavidBelfourandtellsofotherexcitingadventuresofDavidandAlan,andofDavid’sloveforCatrionaDrummond.InbetweenthetwostoriesaboutDavidBelfourcameanothersurprisingbook,the“thr