朗文4A-Chapter-6復(fù)習(xí)提要

《朗文英語4A》復(fù)習(xí)提要

Chapter6:Wonderfulplaces精彩的地方=1\*ROMANI.經(jīng)過第6章的學(xué)習(xí)，下面的新單詞我們要準(zhǔn)確無誤地讀(readthemcorrectly)，知道它們的中文意思(knowtheChinesemeaning)，不看書進(jìn)行英漢互譯(translate)，并且還要會(huì)拼寫(spell)。village 村莊island 島嶼temple 寺廟crocodile 鱷魚snake 蛇tiger 老虎acameltrip 一次駱駝之旅aboattrip 一次乘船之旅ahelicoptertrip一次直升機(jī)之旅awaterfall 一條瀑布ariver 一條河流acave 一個(gè)洞穴visit(visited)游覽、參觀、拜訪see(saw) 看見goon(wenton)進(jìn)行interesting 有趣的dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的exciting 激動(dòng)人心的beautiful 美麗的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。要求：知道中文意思，會(huì)讀，會(huì)拼寫，知道如何變成比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的規(guī)則。形容詞原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)interestingmoreinterestingthemostinterestingdangerousmoredangerousthemostdangerousexcitingmoreexcitingthemostinterestingwonderfulmorewonderfulthemostwonderfulbeautifulmorebeautifulthemostbeautifulpowerfulmorepowerfulthemostpowerful=2\*ROMANII.句型。下面的關(guān)鍵句型我們要會(huì)讀(read),知道意思(knowtheChinesemeaning),會(huì)根據(jù)不同的語境來運(yùn)用(usethemindifferentcontexts)，會(huì)寫(writethemcorrectly)。Newsentences:A.Wevisitedsomeinterestingplaces.Thevillagesweremoreinterestingthanthetemples.Theislandswerethemostinteresting.我們游覽了一些有趣的地方。村莊比寺廟更有趣。島嶼最有趣的。be動(dòng)詞由時(shí)態(tài)和主語C決定。=3\*ROMANIII.C部分學(xué)完后，你們要達(dá)到以下的要求哦。可以準(zhǔn)確而流利地背誦出C部分。對(duì)于書上筆記的單詞，短語和句子要會(huì)讀，知道意思，會(huì)拼寫。對(duì)于下面的單詞和固定搭配以及句子要準(zhǔn)確而流利地讀出來，而且要能夠英漢互譯。下面，我們就來檢查一下吧。seagull海鷗atthebeach 在海灘上proud 驕傲的；自大的showoff 炫耀showyouaroundmycountry 帶你參觀我的國家flyover 飛越、飛過politely 有禮貌地manydifferentanimalsandplants許多不同的動(dòng)物和植物（many+復(fù)數(shù)）jungle 叢林huge 巨大的halfanhourlater 半小時(shí)后ahighmountain 一座高山livehere 住在這里showmeyourhome 給你看我的家flyoff 飛起來alongwayaway 一段很遠(yuǎn)的距離thebeginningoftheocean 海洋的起點(diǎn)fantastic 奇妙的形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)：powerful（強(qiáng)有力的）-morepowerfulthan-themostpowerfulhigh-higherthan-thehighesthuge(大的)-hugerthan-thehugest.begin-beginning開始；開頭；起點(diǎn)3）對(duì)于下面的一些詞組和句型，我們要準(zhǔn)確而流利地讀出來，能夠英漢互譯，還要會(huì)運(yùn)用和拓展。Itthoughtitwasbiggerandmorepowerfulthantheseagull.它認(rèn)為它比海鷗更大、更強(qiáng)大。注意：時(shí)態(tài)的一致性。這是一個(gè)賓語從句，從thought可以看出來這句話的時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)，所以在從句中的動(dòng)詞(包括be動(dòng)詞)應(yīng)該也用過去時(shí)(was,were)。比如：Ithinkshelikesdancing.(現(xiàn)在時(shí))Ithoughthewantedtodance.(過去時(shí))Itellyouanetcomesdownanditcatchestheanimals.Hesaidhecouldswim.(過去時(shí))Theeagleandtheseagullflewforanhouroverathickjungle.那只鷹和海鷗飛過一片茂密的灌木叢，整整飛了一個(gè)小時(shí)。“for+時(shí)間段”表示持續(xù)…時(shí)間。Idomyhomeworkfortwohourseveryday.Shekeepsrunningfor10minutes.Shehasbeensleepingfor8hours.Theycouldseemanydifferentanimalsandplants.他們能看見許多不同的植物和動(dòng)物。many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；many可以放在任何句型中。Icanseemanybooksinmybedroom.Howmanyrobotsdoyouhave?Doyouhavemanyinterestingmagazines?Idon’thavemanypencils.Look!Thisisthebiggestjungleinmycountry.Isn’titbig?看!這是我國最大的灌木叢了。難道不大嗎？Isn’titbig?這是個(gè)否定疑問句表示肯定。Aren’ttheyhappy?=Theyarehappy.Isn’titinteresting?=It’sinteresting.Wasn’tshefatlastyear?=Shewasfatlastyear.Halfanhourlatertheyflewoverahighmountain.半個(gè)小時(shí)之后他們飛越了一座高山。表示“某物的一半”用“halfa(an)+單數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)halfanhour 半個(gè)小時(shí)halfanapple 半個(gè)蘋果halfanegg 半個(gè)雞蛋halfalemon 半個(gè)檸檬halfasandwich 半個(gè)三明治Themostdangerousanimalslivehere.最危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物住在這里。根據(jù)上下文的意思，這里的livehere=liveinmycountryP47:Wesawthreewaterfallsthere.:there=atthebigbeachthere和here是副詞，前面不能加in和at。IliveinChina.Butmygrandparentsdon’tlivethere.Samisintheparknow.YoucanalsoseeYoyothere.It’sstillalongwayaway.還有好長一段路。=It’sstillalongwayawayfrommycountry.Howdidtheykeepintouchwiththeirfamilieswhentheywereawayfromhome?bewayfrom+地點(diǎn)：離某地It’sonlyonehourawayfrommyhome.Doyoumissyourparentswhenyouareawayfromhome?=4\*ROMANIV.PartENewwordsandphrasesforPartE.E部分新單詞和詞組。要求：對(duì)于以下單詞和詞組要會(huì)讀，會(huì)英漢互譯。書上打星號(hào)的單詞還要會(huì)拼寫。golden 金色的cafe 咖啡館restaurant 餐館hotel 旅館；賓館activity-activities(復(fù)數(shù)) 活動(dòng)eveningshow 晚會(huì)water-skiing 滑水diving 跳水；潛水dancingshow 舞蹈表演singingshow 歌唱表演magicshow 魔術(shù)表演enjoyable 令人愉悅、享受的形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)，要求：會(huì)讀，知道意思，會(huì)拼寫comparativesuperlativenicenicerthenicestenjoyablemoreenjoyablethemostenjoyableinterestingmoreinterestingthemostinterestingexcitingmoreexcitingthemostexciting句型：Wehadsomenicefoodonourholiday.ThefootattheGoldenCafewasnice.ThefoodattheElephantCafewasnicer.ThefoodattheRiverCafewasthenicest.at+小地點(diǎn)：atschool,athome,atthehotel地名首字母要大寫Wewatchedsomeinterestingeveningshowsonourholiday.Thedancingshowwasinteresting.Themagicshowwasmoreinteresting.Thesingingshowwasthemostinteresting.動(dòng)詞不可以做主語，但是可以把動(dòng)詞變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞來做主語。Wewentonsomeexcitingtripsonourholiday.Thebustripwasexciting.Thehelicoptertripwasmoreexciting.Theboattripwasthemostexciting.Wehadsomeenjoyableactivitiesonourholiday.Shoppingwasenjoyable.Divingwasmoreenjoyable.Water-skiingwasthemostenjoyable.動(dòng)詞不可以做主語，但是可以把動(dòng)詞變?yōu)閯?dòng)名詞來做主語。(動(dòng)作變成一件事情)比如：Readbooksisinteresting.(×)Readingbooks(讀書)isinteresting.(√)Danceiswhatwelikedoingwhenwearefree.(×)Dancingiswhatwelikedoingwhenwearefree.(√)=5\*ROMANV.PartF.要求：1.能根據(jù)文章中內(nèi)容回答書上問題。2.理解文章意思。3.能熟練朗讀文章。4.知道英文地址的格式。WhereisPam?SheisonthesmallestislandinthePhilippines.WhoisPamwritingto?Sheiswritingtoherparents.Whatisspecialabouttheplace?Ithasthehighesthill.WheredidPamgoyesterday?Shewenttoabigbeach.Whatdidshesee?Shesawthreewaterfalls.中文地址：江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)青石村200號(hào)蘇杰學(xué)校Lillian(收)英文地址：MrandMrsHoRoom415/FHappyBuildingWelcomeStreetKwunTongHongKong從英文和中文地址可以看出來：中文的書信地址是從大到小，英文的書信地址是從小到大。=6\*ROMANVI．PartG.1）形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。要求：知道意思，會(huì)讀，知道變化規(guī)則。comparativesuperlativewide寬的widerthewidestheavy重的heaviertheheaviesthairy多毛的hairierthehairiestlight輕的lighterthelightestcolourful五顏六色的morecolourfulthemostcolourful2）Lookatmywords.Thefirstoneiswide.Thesecondoneiswidera