2020-2021年中考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)專題(含答案)經(jīng)典

2020-2021年中考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)專題(含答案)經(jīng)典一、中考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．近日，某中學(xué)“iPad進(jìn)課堂”的消息引起了學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)們的討論。你們學(xué)校的EnglishNewsletter正在以iPads,comingintotheclassrooms為題舉行征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)右側(cè)表格提示的內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇征文。學(xué)生們認(rèn)為1.不需要背沉重的書(shū)包去上學(xué)2.很新鮮，學(xué)習(xí)更感興趣3.……家長(zhǎng)們認(rèn)為1.影響孩子視力2.增加家庭負(fù)擔(dān)你的觀點(diǎn)1.……2.……注意：1）表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；2）所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息，觀點(diǎn)可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3）詞數(shù)：90詞左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；4）不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。iPads,comingintotheclassroomsCanyouuseaniPadintheclassroom?Theanswerisyes!Recently,studentsandparentsarearguingaboutthenewteachingmethod._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】iPads,comingintotheclassroomsCanyouuseaniPadintheclassroom?Theanswerisyes!Recently,studentsandparentsarearguingaboutthenewteachingmethod.Thestudentsdon’tthinktheyhavetocarryheavybagsanymore.It’scooltohavelessonsoveriPads.It’sveryinterestingtostudylikethat.Theybelievethattheywilllearnmoreandbetter.However,parentsthinkusingipadsfortoolongwillinfluencechildren’seyesight.Andsomepoorfamiliescan’taffordtobuyiPads.IthinkinsomewaysiPadsaregoodforus.WecansearchforinformationontheInternetatanytime.It’seasyforustochatwithourclassmatesandteachersaboutourlessons.【解析】根據(jù)題目要求，需要書(shū)寫(xiě)一篇議論文，探討iPad進(jìn)課堂這一現(xiàn)象，以及人們對(duì)此的不同觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度。文章需要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，第三人稱。結(jié)合觀點(diǎn)式議論文的段落格式，首先在第一段提出問(wèn)題現(xiàn)象，第二段表達(dá)支持這種行為做法的原因和好處，第三段描述反對(duì)人的觀點(diǎn)及原因，最后一段表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意多使用固定短語(yǔ)，固定句型，使文章增色。點(diǎn)睛：對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式

第一段：提出現(xiàn)象。第二段：Some

people

are

in

favor

of

the

idea

of

doing

X.

They

point

out

the

fact

that

_______________________支持X

的第一個(gè)原因。

They

also

argue

that

_____________________________支持X

的另一個(gè)原因。

第三段：However,

other

people

stand

on

a

different

ground.

They

consider

it

harmful

to

do

X.

They

firmly

point

out

that

________________________反對(duì)X

的第一個(gè)理由。

An

example

can

give

the

details

of

this

argument:

________________一個(gè)例子。

第四段：There

is

some

truth

in

both

arguments.

But

I

think

the

advantages

of

X

overweigh

the

disadvantages.

In

addition

to

the

abovementioned

negative

effects

it

might

bring

about,

X

also

may

X

的有一個(gè)壞處。2．你有沒(méi)有因?yàn)闆](méi)能好好管理時(shí)間而影響了學(xué)習(xí)的經(jīng)歷?請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇文章談?wù)勥@件事及你的看法。內(nèi)容包括：1.你沒(méi)完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的經(jīng)歷（事情，原因及后果）；2.針對(duì)如何管理好時(shí)間給出幾點(diǎn)建議。作文要求：1.短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。3.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Once,Icouldn'tmakegooduseoftimeandithadabadinfluenceonmystudy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Once,Icouldn'tmakegooduseoftimeandithadabadinfluenceonmystudy.Ihadanexperiencelikethis.Lastweekend,mygoodfriend,Jimtaughtmehowtoplayakindofcomputergame.Itwasinteresting.SoIspentmoretimeonit.Iforgottodomyhomeworkintheend.Myteachersandparentswereangrywithme.Iwasalsoupset.Howtomakegooduseofourtime?Ithinkweshouldmakeaweekdayplan.Weshouldwritewhatwearegoingtodoonthepaper,markthedeadlineofeachthingclearlyandputthepaperupsomewherewecanseeiteasily.Itcanhelpustorememberwhatwehavetodonext.【解析】【詳解】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語(yǔ)，為文章增色不少，如makegooduseof，lastweekend，howtodo，playagame，akindof，spentmoretimeon，forgettodo，intheend，beangrywith，begoingtodo，onthepaper，putup等。而特殊非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)Jimtaughtmehowtoplayakindofcomputergame.和Ithinkweshouldmakeaweekdayplan./Weshouldwritewhatwearegoingtodoonthepaper,markthedeadlineofeachthingclearlyandputthepaperupsomewherewecanseeiteasily./Itcanhelpustorememberwhatwehavetodonext.等復(fù)雜從句結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用，豐富了短文內(nèi)容，使表達(dá)多樣化，是本文的亮點(diǎn)。在學(xué)習(xí)中注意總結(jié)牢記一些固定句式及短語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用，使文章表達(dá)更有邏輯性，也更富有條理?！军c(diǎn)睛】書(shū)面表達(dá)題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開(kāi)思維，考查運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思的能力。所以，考生不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句式，盡可能使用高級(jí)詞匯和較復(fù)雜的句式結(jié)構(gòu)以便得到較高的分?jǐn)?shù)。3．假定你是David，來(lái)自美國(guó)，你的QQ好友LiMing想要在今年的暑假去做志愿者，他來(lái)信向你了解有關(guān)這方面的情況。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件，并根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容和實(shí)際用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)，可以有適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。To:davidwoodlandschool@From:limingsunshineschool@Subject:VolunteeringDearDavid，I’mwritingtoaskyouforadvice.Iknowyouoftendovolunteerworkinyourfreetime.I’minterestedinitverymuch.I’mgoingtodosomethissummervacation.ButIknowlittleaboutit.Couldyouhelpmeanswerthefollowingquestions?●Whydoyouwanttobeavolunteer?●Whatkindofvo1unteerworkissuitableforusstudents?●Doyouhaveanyproblemswithvolunteering?●Ifmyparentsdon’tallowmetodoso,whatshouldIdo?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes，LiMing注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右。回復(fù)信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾己經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.回復(fù)中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearLiMing,Thanksforyourletter.I'mgladyouwouldliketobeavolunteer.Nowletmeansweryourquestions.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoulovevolunteeringanddowellinit.Lookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.BestwishesDavid【答案】DearLiMing,Thanksforyourletter.I'mgladyouwouldliketobeavolunteer.Nowletmeansweryourquestions.IvolunteerbecauseIenjoyhelpingothersandcanlearnalotfromothers.Asstudents,wecantakepartinsomeinterestingactivities,suchaslookingafteranimalsandworkingforsportsmatches.Also,wecanjoincharityorganizationstohelpprotecttheenvironmentandsoon.It’sOKtohaveproblems,becausevolunteeringtakesmuchtimeandenergy.SometimesIcan’tbalancemystudyandwork.Ifyourparentsdon’tallowyoutovolunteer,youshouldhaveagoodtalkwiththem.Trytoletthemunderstandyou.Ihopeyoulovevolunteeringanddowellinit.Lookingforwardtoyourgoodnews.BestwishesDavid【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，給好友LiMing回信，介紹暑假做志愿者的情況。。結(jié)合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，人稱為第一，三人稱，注意主謂一致問(wèn)題，句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，注意一些常見(jiàn)句式的應(yīng)用，比如：I'mglad……，wecan……，It’sOKto……，Ifyourparentsdon’tallowyouto…….，youshould……，Ihope……等句式的應(yīng)用。寫(xiě)作中注意運(yùn)用代詞，注意多種句式交替運(yùn)用。寫(xiě)作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。點(diǎn)睛：本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練。開(kāi)頭為你想要成為一名志愿者而感到高興，接下來(lái)介紹我們可以從事的志愿者工作以及志愿者工作帶來(lái)的一些問(wèn)題，最后我希望你喜歡志愿者工作。此處wouldliketo,enjoydoingsth,learnfrom,takepartin,suchas,lookafter,allowsbtodosth,letsbdosth,lookforwardto等這些詞組的運(yùn)用也讓文章增色不少。4．書(shū)面表達(dá)隨著電子時(shí)代的到來(lái)，西方文化如潮水般涌來(lái)，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的傳承面臨著巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。有人認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)當(dāng)開(kāi)設(shè)傳統(tǒng)文化課（setuptraditionalcultureclasses），但也有人認(rèn)為沒(méi)有必要。假如你是Mike,請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封郵件，給你校英文報(bào)投稿寫(xiě)一篇短文，詞數(shù)80左右，談?wù)勀銓?duì)開(kāi)設(shè)傳統(tǒng)文化課的看法。YouropinionnecessaryorunnecessaryYourreasonstheroot（根）ofChineseculture,knowmoreabout,spread,developYoursuggestion…Deareditor,Asweallknow,Chinesetraditionalcultureisfacingagreatchallengebecauseoftherapiddevelopmentifinternationaltechnologynowadays.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike【答案】Deareditor,Asweknow,Chinesetraditionalcultureisfacingagreatchallengebecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofinternationaltechnologynowadays.Inmyopinion,it’snecessaryforschoolstosetuptraditionalcultureclasses.First,traditionalcultureistherootofChinese.AsChinese,weshouldn’tgiveupourtraditionalcultureandrunafterWesternculture.Second,traditionalcultureclassescangivestudentschancestoknowmoreaboutournation.Theycanraisetheirsenseofnationalpride.Lastbutnotleast,settinguptraditionalcultureclassescanspreadanddevelopourChineseculture.Allinall,itisofgreatimportancetosetuptraditionalcultureclassesinschools.Let’scallonmoreschoolstosetuptraditionalcultureclasses!Yours,Mike【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，談?wù)勎覍?duì)開(kāi)設(shè)傳統(tǒng)文化課的看法。結(jié)合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，人稱為第一，三人稱，注意主謂一致問(wèn)題，句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，注意一些常見(jiàn)句式的應(yīng)用，比如：Chinesetraditionalcultureisfacing……，it’snecessaryforschoolsto……，weshouldn’t……，Theycanraise……，itisofgreatimportanceto……等句式的應(yīng)用。寫(xiě)作中注意運(yùn)用代詞，注意多種句式交替運(yùn)用。寫(xiě)作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。點(diǎn)睛：本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練。開(kāi)頭介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化面對(duì)的問(wèn)題，接下來(lái)介紹我認(rèn)為開(kāi)設(shè)傳統(tǒng)文化課的必要性的原因，最后號(hào)召更多的學(xué)校開(kāi)設(shè)傳統(tǒng)文化課。此處becauseof，inone’sopinion,giveup,knowabout,lastbutnotleast,setup,allinall,callon等這些詞組的運(yùn)用也讓文章增色不少。5．書(shū)面表達(dá)“小手拉大手,同做文明人?！弊詣?chuàng)建文明城市文明鄉(xiāng)村以來(lái),淄博人民萬(wàn)眾一心,眾志成城,讓人點(diǎn)贊的行為隨處可見(jiàn)。作為中學(xué)生,我們也做出了自己的努力。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下所給要點(diǎn),寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。1.種植花草樹(shù)木；2.遵守交通規(guī)則；3.公共場(chǎng)合不大聲喧嘩；4.公交車(chē)上主動(dòng)給有需要的人讓座；（自主發(fā)揮,至少兩點(diǎn)）參考詞匯:civilized文明的makejointefforts共同努力obey遵守【答案】Sincecreatingthecivilizedcityandcountryside,allthepeopleinZibohavemadejointefforts（共同努力）.Theirgoodbehaviorcanbeseeneverywhere.Asjuniorstudents,wehavealsomadesomecontributionstothecivilizedZibo.Forexample,toprotectourenvironment,weplantflowersandtrees.Also,forourownandothers’safety,weobeythetrafficrulesandneverrunredlight.Inaddition（此外）,wenolongertalkorlaughloudlyinpublic.What'smore,whenonabus,weactivelygiveourseatstothepeopleinneed.Besides,wehaveformedagoodhabitofthrowingrubbishintoadustbin,neverlitteringanywhere.Furthermore（而且）,weareaccustomedto（習(xí)慣于）queuingup（排隊(duì)）foraticketorsomethingelse.Allinall,wewilltryourbesttodowhatwecantomakeourselvesandZibocitymorecivilized【解析】亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明：這篇習(xí)作的層次清晰，內(nèi)容飽滿，表達(dá)流暢。文中使用了非常好的短語(yǔ)，例如makejointefforts，asjuniorstudents，forexample，obeythetrafficrules，runredlight，inaddition，nolonger，inpublic，andsoon，what'smore，onabus，inneed，beaccustomedto，queueup，allinall等。而toprotectourenvironment,weplantflowersandtrees./What'smore,whenonabus,weactivelygiveourseatstothepeopleinneed./Allinall,wewilltryourbesttodowhatwecantomakeourselvesandZibocitymorecivilized.等插入語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用，豐富了短文內(nèi)容，使語(yǔ)言表達(dá)多樣化，是本文的最大亮點(diǎn)。點(diǎn)睛：書(shū)面表達(dá)題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開(kāi)思維，考查運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思的能力。所以，考生不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句式，盡可能使用高級(jí)詞匯和較復(fù)雜的句式結(jié)構(gòu)以便得到較高的分?jǐn)?shù)。6．書(shū)面表達(dá)同學(xué)們，中考后就會(huì)迎來(lái)漫長(zhǎng)的暑假了，班會(huì)課上老師組織大家討論假期學(xué)習(xí)和生活計(jì)劃。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示用英語(yǔ)向同學(xué)們匯報(bào)一下你的計(jì)劃。內(nèi)容提示：暑假計(jì)劃學(xué)習(xí)博覽群書(shū)；學(xué)習(xí)技能（或自擬一點(diǎn)）生活健康飲食；堅(jiān)持鍛煉（或自擬一點(diǎn)）其它熱愛(ài)公益；親近自然（或自擬一點(diǎn)）注意：1.表達(dá)中必須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡(jiǎn)單翻譯。2.詞數(shù)90左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.表達(dá)中請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。Dearclassmates,Summerholidayiscoming,andhereismyplanforit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeallofyoucanenjoythecomingholiday.That’sall.Thankyou.【答案】Dearclassmates,Summerholidayiscoming,andhereismyplanforit.First,I'dliketochooseseveralgoodbooksandreadthemcarefully.Thiscanhelpmeopenmymindandlearnmoreabouttheworld.Ialsothinkit'snecessaryformetolearnatleastoneskill.I'minterestedincooking,soIwilllearntocooksomedeliciousdishesduringtheholiday.Second,healthisthemostimportant.SoIwilleathealthilyandexercisemore.Iplantoeatmorefruitandvegetablesandkeeprunningeveryday.Third,it'sagoodideatojoininsomecharityactivitiesbecauseweshouldbekindtosomeoneinneed.IwillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingourenvironmentsothatwecanmakeourEarthabetterworld.Also,travellingoutisagoodchoice.Whiletravelling,wecanbeclosetonatureandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.WehavemorechancestosearchtheInternet.Iknowunhealthywebsitesareharmfultous.Iwillsaynotothem.Ihopeallofyoucanenjoythecomingholiday.That'sall.Thankyou.【解析】亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明：這篇習(xí)作的層次清晰，內(nèi)容飽滿，表達(dá)流暢。文中使用了非常好的短語(yǔ)，例如I'dliketodo，helpmeopenmymind，atleast，beinterestedin，duringtheholiday，plantodo，joinin，bekindtosomeoneinneed，paymoreattentionto，beclosetonature，searchtheInternet等。而First,I'dliketochooseseveralgoodbooksandreadthemcarefully./Second,healthisthemostimportant./Third,it'sagoodideatojoininsomecharityactivitiesbecauseweshouldbekindtosomeoneinneed.等表順序詞和綜合句式的運(yùn)用，既使短文層次清晰，又豐富了習(xí)作內(nèi)容，使表達(dá)多樣化，是本文的最大亮點(diǎn)。點(diǎn)睛：書(shū)面表達(dá)題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開(kāi)思維，考查運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思的能力。所以，考生不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句式，盡可能使用高級(jí)詞匯和較復(fù)雜的句式結(jié)構(gòu)以便得到較高的分?jǐn)?shù)。7．書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你是華,你的英國(guó)筆友對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣,想到中國(guó)旅行感受中國(guó)文化。你想請(qǐng)他來(lái)你的家鄉(xiāng)一安徴一游,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英文給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。1位置:中國(guó)東部,安做省南部:2.氣候:春暖花開(kāi),秋季涼爽3.景點(diǎn):山和古村落:4.文化:茶、黃梅戲5.建議提示詞:黃梅戲HuangmeiOpera注意:1.詞數(shù)80-1002.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己真實(shí)的校名和人名4.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)展己給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)DearDaveIknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesecultureandImgladyouareplanningatriptoChina.WhynotcometoAnhui,myhometown,tohavefun?【答案】DearDave，IknowyouareinterestedinChinesecultureandI’mgladyouareplanningatriptoChina.WhynotcometoAnhui,myhometown,tohavesomefun.AnhuiProvinceliesintheeastofChina.Thebesttimetocomehereisinautumn,becauseit’sreallycoolandyoucanjusttakesomelightcoats.Therearemanyfamousplacestosee.Forexample,Mt.Huangshan,whereyouwillseewonderfulplantsandspecialrocks.Besides,AnhuiisalsofamousforancientvillagessuchasXidi,Hongcunandsoon.AsafanofChineseculture,don’tforgettotrygreenteainAnhuiwhichsmellsgoodandtastesbetter.What’smore,comeandwatchHuangmeiOpera.It’seasytounderstandandwon’tletyoudown!WelcometoAnhui!I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouhere!Yours,LiHua【解析】【詳解】這篇作文要求我們以李華的身份給自己的筆友Dave寫(xiě)信，邀請(qǐng)他來(lái)你的家鄉(xiāng)—安徽一游，題目中列出了文章的提綱，審題可知，短文應(yīng)從以下幾個(gè)內(nèi)容敘述：首先介紹家鄉(xiāng)的位置；然后介紹來(lái)這里最好的時(shí)候；接下來(lái)是介紹家鄉(xiāng)的景點(diǎn)和文化，并給出建議。短文應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，注意謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的正確形式。寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)合理安排幾個(gè)內(nèi)容，分清主次，并注意上下文的連貫。另外，英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣和漢語(yǔ)是不同的，因此寫(xiě)作時(shí)不能按照漢語(yǔ)思維逐詞翻譯，應(yīng)從句子的整體結(jié)構(gòu)出發(fā)，寫(xiě)完整的句子。如可以使用簡(jiǎn)單句結(jié)構(gòu)，易于掌握，不容易出錯(cuò)。但為提升文章檔次，也應(yīng)穿插一些并列句結(jié)構(gòu)或復(fù)合句，以及使用一些復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)，如非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)等?！军c(diǎn)睛】這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文，短文作者根據(jù)題目要求邀請(qǐng)Dave來(lái)自己的家鄉(xiāng)旅游，并介紹了家鄉(xiāng)的景點(diǎn)和文化。短文有如下幾個(gè)特點(diǎn)：首先文章內(nèi)容完整，包含了題目中要求的所有內(nèi)容，并對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充和修飾，使內(nèi)容更加充實(shí)、豐富。短文先對(duì)Dave發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，然后具體介紹了家鄉(xiāng)的位置、景點(diǎn)、文化等，并提出了建議。全文敘述清晰，層次清楚，主次分明。第二，短文中使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，語(yǔ)法規(guī)范，用詞準(zhǔn)確，句式結(jié)構(gòu)完整，符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。短文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)敘述，注意了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化。句式結(jié)構(gòu)以簡(jiǎn)單句為主，也使用了并列句、賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句等復(fù)合句，還有一些好的句型，如Thebesttimetocomehereisinautumn,becauseit’sreallycoolandyoucanjusttakesomelightcoats、Besides,AnhuiisalsofamousforancientvillagessuchasXidi,Hongcunandsoon.、What’smore,comeandwatchHuangmeiOpera.It’seasytounderstandandwon’tletyoudown!、I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouhere!等。8．書(shū)面表達(dá)每個(gè)人都有自己心愛(ài)的物品，相信你也擁有一個(gè)自己心愛(ài)的物品吧！請(qǐng)以“A（n）_____Ihave”為題，描述一個(gè)或一件你心愛(ài)的物品，并談?wù)勀闶侨绾蔚玫剿模约八嬖诘囊饬x。要求：1.請(qǐng)?jiān)陬}目空白處填上你心愛(ài)物品的名字；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，短文連貫通順，80詞左右。A（n）_________Ihave__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】A（n）toygunIhaveEveryonehasanobjectthatshe/helikebest.SodoI.Inmydrawer,thereisatoygunwrappedbyyellowcloth.It’sablacktoygunanditcanshotsomesmallplasticpillsfortenmeters.WhenIwasyoung,Iplayedwithotherkidswithmytoygun.Theyalladmiredmeandputmeintheplaceofleader.Iwassohappythen.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilikedwatchingthewarmoviesbest.Iwaseagertohavemyowntoygun.Oneday,itwasmybirthday.Iaskedforitwhenmyfathercameback.Myfamilywaspoorthenandmyfatherdidn’tpromiseme.Fromthen,fatherworkedharderandcamebackmorelately.Aweeklater,fatherputaboxtome.Ablacktoyguninit!Iwasmovedwithtears.Inordertogetit,fatherworkedlateandhurthimself.Hediedamonthlater.NowIhopeIcanbeasoldierandownarealguntoprotectmycountryandfamily.Iwillremembermyfather’sloveforever.EverytimeImisshim,I’lltakeoutthetoygunandsay“Thankyou,mydearfather!【解析】寫(xiě)作分析：這篇作文需要就自己最喜歡的物品展開(kāi)描述，要求是進(jìn)行描述，并談?wù)勀闶侨绾蔚玫剿?，以及它存在的意義。寫(xiě)作的難度是逐漸加深的，在討論其如何獲得的時(shí)候要注意正確使用時(shí)態(tài)，在談?wù)撘饬x的時(shí)候要注意表達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確性，避免不熟悉的表達(dá)。寫(xiě)作亮點(diǎn)：這篇文章講了自己最喜歡的玩具槍，描述玩具槍的時(shí)候有適當(dāng)?shù)募?xì)節(jié)補(bǔ)充，例如atoygunwrappedbyyellowcloth（用黃布包著的玩具槍），這里用到了過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，作者還描述了玩具槍的功能（smallplasticpills），順便還描述了自己小時(shí)候玩槍的經(jīng)歷，準(zhǔn)確使用了時(shí)態(tài)。在描述得到的經(jīng)歷的時(shí)候不落俗套，講到了自己的家庭那時(shí)比較困難，父親是通過(guò)努力工作為我賺錢(qián)買(mǎi)槍的，寫(xiě)作是富有感情的，也通過(guò)這段經(jīng)歷為這把玩具槍賦予了一定的意義。最后玩具的意義得到了升華，表達(dá)了作者的期望（IhopeIcanbeasoldier），上升到了保家衛(wèi)國(guó)的層面，這樣的一篇作文是有深度的，能夠讓人感動(dòng)的，是一篇優(yōu)秀的范文。9．2019年2月20日，中央宣傳部授予北京榜樣優(yōu)秀群體“時(shí)代楷?！狈Q號(hào)。時(shí)代楷模充分體現(xiàn)“愛(ài)國(guó)、敬業(yè)、誠(chéng)信、友善”的價(jià)值準(zhǔn)則。某網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“向時(shí)代楷模學(xué)習(xí)”為主題的英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勆钪心阍撛趺醋觯约斑@樣做的意義。提示詞語(yǔ)：pickup,rubbish,study,honest,important提示問(wèn)題：●Whatshouldyoudoinyourdailylife?●Whydoyoudoso?Asamiddlestudent,Icandoalottolearnfromourrolemodels.【答案】例文Asamiddlestudent,Icandoalottolearnfromourrolemodels.First,wecanprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,wecanpickuptherubbish,recyclethingsinourdailylife,andsoon.Second,weshallrespectpeoplearoundus.Respectotherstostartfromsmallthings.Third,behavewell.Weshouldbekindtoothers,warm-heartedtoeveryone,andgeneroustoourfriends.Bydoingso,ourworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.【解析】【詳解】題干解讀：該題目屬于應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作，但寫(xiě)作時(shí)要按照應(yīng)用文格式寫(xiě)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)承接短文開(kāi)頭，具體寫(xiě)出怎樣做以及這樣做的意義。例文點(diǎn)評(píng)：例文采用的是一段式，人稱用的是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)形式，時(shí)態(tài)主要用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述具體怎么做時(shí)，描寫(xiě)細(xì)致，條理清晰。高分亮點(diǎn)：短語(yǔ)：protecttheenvironment；pickuptherubbish；behavewell；bekindtosb；moreandmorebeautiful。句型：Bydoingso,ourworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful；wecanpickuptherubbish,recyclethingsinourdailylife,andsoon。10．你是一位九年級(jí)的學(xué)生李明，你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封郵件給你的筆友Amy，感謝她對(duì)你關(guān)心，并告訴她目前你在全力以赴為中考而學(xué)習(xí)，并與她交流一下目前的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況。要點(diǎn)如下：（1）.雖然你大部分功課你都學(xué)得比較好，但是你對(duì)自己不滿意。你認(rèn)為自己學(xué)習(xí)上還要多花工夫。（2）.你的父母對(duì)你嚴(yán)格要求，但是也很關(guān)心你。（舉例說(shuō)明，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮2—3句）……（3）.老師很樂(lè)意