遼寧省六校2020-2021學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試卷

2020——2021學(xué)年度（下）省六校協(xié)作體高一期中聯(lián)考英語試題（考試時(shí)間120分鐘，分值150分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool. B.Inanoffice. C.Inarestaurant.2.Whatisthewoman’strouble?A.Sheislatefortheclass.B.Shecan’tfindtheclassroom.C.Shehaslittlechanceofgettingintothatclass.3.Whatwillthewomanseetonight?A.Acomedy. B.Amatch. C.Adrama.4.Whatisthewomanworriedabouttheboy?A.Hisstudy. B.Hiswork. C.Hishealth.5.Whenwillthenextpartybeheld?A.InApril. B.InMay. C.InAugust.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMr.Bigandthewoman?A.Herboss. B.Herteacher. C.Herhusband.7.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Big?A.Heisverystrict.B.Heoftenspeakstooloudly.C.Healwaysforgetshisappointments.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatdoesMr.Clarkwantthewomantodo?A.Callthenewspaperreporters.B.Makethepublicannouncement.C.Preparethenecessarystatement.9.Howmanymediawillbethere?A.3. B.5. C.8.10.Whenwillthespeechbegiven?A.At3:00pm. B.At4:00pm. C.At5:00pm.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。11.WhoisDanny?A.Aclerk. B.Achef. C.Awaiter.12.WhereisDannyworkingnow?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahotel. C.Inacafé.13.WhatisDannygoingtodonext?A.Makeacake. B.Tastechocolate.C.Haveafreetalk.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatistheman?A.Asalesman. B.Acoach. C.Atennisplayer.15.WhendidthemangotoDubai?A.InFebruary. B.InMarch. C.InMay.16.WhatimpressesthemanmostaboutParis?A.Thepleasantweather. B.Theromanticatmosphere.C.Themodernwhitebuilding.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whataresharksfamousfor?A.Theirlargebodies.B.Theirhighintelligence.C.Theirattacksonseacreatures.18.Howlongcanthebiggestwhalesharkbe?A.20m. B.10m. C.2m.19.Whatdosharks’goodsenseshelpthemdo?A.Escapefromdanger.B.Findtheirfood.C.Killtheirenemies.20.Wheredomostsharkslive?A.Inwarmwatersofoceans.B.Incoldareasofoceans.C.Inwarmlakes.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEveryyear,toycompaniesfromaroundtheworldgatherattheToyFair.Theeventthisyearismagicalandexciting.Allthetoysonshowaredevelopedwithfunandlearninginmind.HerearesomeofthebestitemsatToyFair2020:Thebesttoyforbabies:BabySharkDancingDJWehavealllistenedtotheBabySharksong,butthatdoesn’tmeanthatkidshavefullyunderstoodit.TheBabySharkDancingDJwillbeavailableinthefall.ThistoyplaysfiveBabySharksongsandincludestwogames,soitwillbesuretogetlittlefeetmoving.Thebestcodingtoyforkids:Botley2.0TheCodingRobotCodingtoyshadabigyearatToyFair,especiallyaskidstodayarebeingintroducedtocodingearlierandearlier.That’swhereBotley2.0comesin.ThelatestBotleycomeswitharemotecontrolwithsimplecommands:forward,back,quarter-turn,andsoon.SokidswillhavetopayattentiontotheirsurroundingsbeforeenteringinthedatatogetBotleytoperformtheactionstheywant.Thebesttoyforpreschoolers:BriteBrushbyWowWeeThereisnothinglikeagametomakebrushingteethmorefun,andBriteBrushbyWowWeeisintendedtoteachkidshowtobrushtheirteethwellbyusingmusicalgamestostrengthengoodhabitsandusingsongstohelpkidslearnaboutproperbrushingtechniques.ThebestStarWarstoy:TheChildBabyYoda,orTheChild,sweptToyFairthisyearasamust-seeitem.TheChildisascompletelylovelyasTheMandalorianintheStarWars.21.Whatisspecialaboutthebestcodingtoy?A.Itisabletoplaysongsforkids.B.Itteacheskidshowtobrushteeth.C.Itneedskids’specialattention.D.Itcoststheparentsmostmoney.22.Whichtoydoesthewriterthinkisthemostpopular?A.BabySharkDancingDJ. B.BriteBrushbyWowWee.C.Botley2.0TheCodingRobot. D.BabyYoda,orTheChild.23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroducesometoycompaniestous.B.Toadvertisesomenewestandbesttoys.C.Topersuadepeopleintodevelopingtoys.D.Tosuggestsomewaysofeducatingkids.BToRehanStaton,hischildhoodwasalifeofprivilege-lovingparents,asupportivebigbrotherandapleasant,privateschooleducation.Everythingchangedwhenhismotherleftthecountryandhisfatherlosthisjob.Hehadtosleepwithaheavyjacketonwhenitwascold.Hewasalwayshungry.Hesaidhecouldn’tconcentrateatschoolandwouldsleepduringclass.Hewentfromstraight“A”stonearthebottomofhisclass.Ateachertoldhimheneededspecialeducation,whichmadehimhateschool.Statonspenthishighschoolyearsasanexcellentathlete,trainingtobecomeaprofessionalboxer.Hehadwonalotofmartialartscompetitions.ButatragedystruckhiminhissenioryearwhenStatonsufferedserioustendonitis(肌腱炎)inbothshoulders.Hecouldn’tlifteitherarmformonths.Hisdreamofbecomingaprofessionalplayerfailed.Hestruggledtoapplytocollegesbutwasrefusedbyallofthem.Staton’sbodyslowlyrecoveredfrommartialartsandhegotajobasarubbishcollector.Manyco-workerscouldn’thelpbutaskhimasimplequestion,“Whatareyoudoinghere?You’resmart.Youaretooyoungtobehere.Gotocollege.”Itwasthefirsttimesomeoneoutsidehisfamilyhadspokenhighlyofhisintelligence.Itwastheco-workersthatemboldenedhimtoreturntoschool.Severalco-workersputStatonintouchwithaprofessoratBowieStateUniversity.Theprofessorwasimpressedwiththeirconversationandpersuadedtheadmissionsboardtochangeitsformerdecision.GoingtocollegeforcedStaton’solderbrother,Reggie,todropout.Theybothknewsomeonehadtobeworkingfulltimealongwiththeirdad.ItwasadecisionReggiemadeonhisown.Afterreceivingagradeof4.0,StatonsucceededinbecomingastudentattheUniversityofMaryland.ButhestillhadalongwaytogotoattendHarvardLaweventually...24.WhichofthefollowingchangedRehanStaton’shappychildhood?A.Hisbrother’slosingthejob. B.Hisserioushealthproblem.C.Hisfather’ssuddendeath. D.Hismother’sleavingthecountry.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emboldened”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.Force. B.Direct. C.Encourage. D.Accompany.26.WhydidStaton’selderbrotherhavetodropoutofschool?A.Hewantedhisbrothertostudyfurther.B.Hisfatheraskedhimtoleaveschool.C.Hehadlostinterestinmostlessons.D.Hehadtogoouttofindhismother.27.Whatwillthewritermainlytalkaboutnext?A.WhatRehanStatonplannedtodoafterenteringHarvard.B.HowRehanStatonmanagedtobeadmittedtoHarvard.C.WhyRehanStatondecidedtochoosetogotoHarvard.D.WhenRehanStatonwouldbesuccessfulinHarvardLaw.CAustinCityLimits(ACL)MusicFestivalisamusiceventthatisheldeveryyear.IttakesplaceatZilkerParkinAustin,Texas,andishostedovertwoweekendsinlateSeptemberandearlyOctober,eachlastingthreedays.Itisaneventthathasgrowninpopularitysinceitbeganandnowhasasmanyas450,000peopletakingpartinit.Thefestivalwasfoundedin2002andisproducedbyC3Presents,whichisanAustin-basedcompany.Atfirst,itwasinspiredbyaweeklymusicseriesbroadcast,filmedlivebyKLRU,thelocalAustintelevisionstation,whichisalsocalledAustinCityLimits.Thefirsteventwasonlytwodayslongand67bandsperformedonfivestagesandtheaudiencewasaround25,000.By2003,around100bandsweretakingpartinACLMusicFestivalandin2004,theeventgrewtoovereightstagesandextended(延續(xù))tothreedays.Thetopattendanceattheeventwas75,000people.ThefestivalevenwonthePollstar’sFestivaloftheYearAwardin2005.Thatyearbecameknownasthe“DustBowl”yearasthefestivalcrowdkickedupsomuchdustthatitwasdifficultforfestivalgoerstobreathe.Theorganizerssettledthisproblembyusingwateringdevicesonthesite.Withtheexceptionofheavyrainin2009,thefestivalcontinuedoverthenextfewyearswithoutanymajordramas.In2013,theorganizersdecidedtoextendtheeventovertwoweekends.Anotherimportantfactaboutthatyearwasthattheeventwascanceledonthethirddayofthesecondweekendduetoheavyraincausingfloods.Besides,thefestivalwascalledoffduetotheoutbreakofCOVID-19in2020.Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanyexcellentactorsperformingatthefestival.Otherthanthat,therearemanyotherattractionsatACLMusicFestival.TheseincludeAustinEatsandACLArtMarket.Furthermore,thereisanACLCaressectionatthefestivalthatallowsfestivalgoerstogivesomethingbacktothecommunity.28.WheredidtheorganizersgetinspirationofACLMusicFestival?A.Fromastageplay. B.FromaTVprogram.C.Fromawonderfulfilm. D.Fromaperformanceby67bands.29.WhathappenedtoACLMusicFestivalin2005?A.Itbecameathree-dayevent.B.Itwascanceledforthebadperformance.C.Itwasruinedbythedustblownbythewind.D.Itmetsometroublebroughtbythefestivalcrowd.30.What’sthechangeofACLMusicFestivalin2013?A.Itstimewasextended. B.Itsorganizerwasreplaced.C.Itsdramastylewaschanged. D.Itsperformanceformwasfixed.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheCreationofACLMusicFestivalB.TheAttractionsatACLMusicFestivalC.TheInfluenceofACLMusicFestivalD.TheDevelopmentofACLMusicFestivalDOneofthemostpopularstreetfoodsfoundinChinaisnodoubtthebarbecue（燒烤）.Anewseries,calledChineseBarbecue,tellsthestoryofthispopularfoodcookedoverhotcoalsonjustabouteverystreetcornerincitiesandtownsacrossthecountry.Barbecuedmeatisanimportantpartofpeople’snightlife.ShownonJune20,theserieshashadmorethan80millionclicksonthevideosite.Tofindthemostpopularbarbecuestalls(攤位),theproductionteamtraveledtomorethan500locationsin30citiesacrossthecountry.SomeviewerscompareChineseBarbecuetoMidnightDiner,aJapaneseTVseriestellingstoriesfromlate-nightinformalJapanesebars.“I’mhappytohearthiscomparisonbecauseMidnightDinerisagoodprogram,andwesharethesametopic―nightfood,”ChineseBarbecue’sdirectorChenYingjiesaid.“However,intermsofthetone,theyarequitedifferent.”HesaidthatMidnightDinerfocusedmoreonfooditself,thoughtherewassomeconversationwhilepeoplewereeating.Incontrast,thenightfoodsceneofChinesepeoplemeansjoyandamorelivelyspirit.Peopleeatingthesebarbecuesnacksdevelopafeelingofconnection,whichcanbeacureforloneliness.Thebarbecue,regardedasthemostordinaryandcommonnightstreetsnack,isdifferentfromhome-madefoodbymothersasthatisasymboloffamilyandkinship（親屬關(guān)系）.Thebarbecueiswhereyougotobecomeconnectedtopeopleinsociety.Andunlikeofficialbusinesslunches,duringwhichpeopleareratherreservedandpolite,thebarbecueletspeoplerelaxwitholdfriendsandnewfriends,leavingalastingimpressionoffriendship.Theworld,asawhole,holdsdeep-rootedgoodfeelingstowardthebarbecue,eitherforthetasteorthewarmthproducedbyfire.“WhatweshoulddoistopresenttheChinesebarbecuejustthewayitisbecausewithitsspecialingredients(食材),waysofcooking,andmoreimportantly,thespecialenvironmentandpeople,theworldwillrecognizeitandmightfallinlovewithitjustaswedo,”saidChen.32.WhatdoesChineseBarbecuecenteron?A.Thediversestreetfood. B.Thenightlifeinlargecities.C.ThebarbecuedfoodsacrossChina. D.Thestoryofbarbecuestallsowners.33.HowdoesChineseBarbecuedifferfromMidnightDiner?A.Itfocusesmoreonthediners. B.Ithaslessconversation.C.Itshowstheeatinghabits. D.Ittargetsatthelonely.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthebarbecuefromParagraph4?A.Itinfluencespeople’slifestyle.B.Itplaysaroleinpeople’srelationship.C.Itismoredeliciousthanhome-madefood.D.Itservesasformalbusinesslunchessometimes.35.WhydidChenYingjiechoosethebarbecueasthetopicoftheseries?A.TohelptheworldunderstandChina.B.Toresearchaspecialwayofcooking.C.ToshowthefeatureofChinesefood.D.Tointroducethehistoryofthebarbecue.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WhenyouplaceanorderonTaobao,youknowthemoneyyoupaydoesn’tgodirectlytotheseller.Instead,itgoesthroughAlipay,whichkeepsyourmoneyforawhile.ThenAlipaygivesthemoneytotheseller.36Itisatransfer(中轉(zhuǎn))stationbetweensellersandbuyerstomakeonlineshoppingsafe.Buyersneedn’tworryaboutpayingforproductsandthenreceivingnothing.Sellersdon’tworryaboutreceivingnomoneyaftersendingoffproductseither.ThesetransferstationsareusuallysetupbypaymentservicecompaniessuchasAlipay,TenpayandYeePay.37Ithasmorethan700millionmonthlyactiveusers.Mostonlinesellersandshopperslikethethird-partyonlinepayment,butbanksarenothappy.38UserscanbenefitfromfinancialproductsthroughAlipayandmakemoney.SolotsofpeoplechoosetoputmoneyinAlipayratherthaninbanks.39WhenpayingthroughWeChat,buyers’moneygoesdirectlytothesellers.That’swhysomanypeopleareexcitedaboutreceivingandhandingout“redenvelope”or“giftmoney”onWeChat.WhetherAlipayorWeChatPay,theyarebothtryingtoattractmoreusersandmakeonlineshoppingeasier.BothpaymentpatternshavemadethebestofQRcodetechnology.Also,theypromotesalesthroughfacialrecognitionpayment.40A.ButWeChatPayisnotthesame.B.Eventually,thepayrateislowered.C.Thisiscalled“third-partyonlinepayment”.D.Amongthem,AlipayisthebiggestinChina.E.Asamatteroffact,itprovidesloanservices.F.Inthenearfuture,yourfaceisthekeytoeverything.G.Thereasonisthatthesecompaniesfightovermoneywiththem.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。FiveteenageboysfromCaldwell,Idahohadbeeninthecarontheirwaytothegymtoplaysomebasketballwhentheysawanelderlymanfalltotheground.IsaacHernandez,whohadbeenbehindthewheelatthetime,saysthatwhenhesawtheman41_____thesidewalk,heimmediatelypulledover42_____heandhisfriendscouldgoandcheckonthesenior.After43______himbacktohisfeetandaskingifhewasokay,theteensinsisted(堅(jiān)持)onhelpinghimbacktohishouse.Thoughtheteensdidnot44____itatthetime,theirgooddeedhadbeenphotographedoncamerabyErikaTovar.Shehadalsobeen45_____pasttheelderlymanwhenshesawhimfall.Aftershehadturnedhercararoundtocheckonhim,46_____,shesawthattheboyswerealreadyrushingtohisside-soshetooksome47_____andpostedthemonFacebook,48______theboysfortheirkindness.Sincethephotoshavebeen49____hundredsoftimes,localCaldwellbusinesseshaveshoweredtheboyswithpresentsasathankyoufortheir50____.Buttheboyssaytheyweresimplytryingtodothe51______thing.“Wedidn’tdoitforthe52_____,wejustdiditoutofthekindnessofourhearts,”HernandeztoldKTVB.Theboyssaythattheyhavenowdevelopeda(n)53_____withthemantheyhelped.Intheweeksfollowingtheirfirstmeeting,theboyshavebeen54_____theseniorathisapartmentregularly-andthey55______tovisitmuchmoreinthefuture.41.A.leave B.hit C.reach D.touch42.A.or B.but C.so D.because43.A.leading B.watching C.helping D.letting44.A.discuss B.know C.expect D.say45.A.driving B.walking C.riding D.looking46.A.instead B.however C.besides D.moreover47.A.rest B.advice C.actions D.photos48.A.reporting B.rewarding C.encouraging D.praising49.A.shared B.printed C.discovered D.advertised50.A.decision B.honesty C.kindness D.courage51.A.common B.right C.great D.special52.A.attention B.man C.duty D.interest53.A.agreement B.idea C.friendship D.habit54.A.visiting B.saving C.serving D.pleasing55.A.wait B.try C.refuse D.plan第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1．5分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞），或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假如你是李華，想邀請(qǐng)你的英國朋友Leslie一起參加你校舉行的“弘揚(yáng)中華傳統(tǒng)文化——戲曲進(jìn)校園”展演活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你給他寫封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)的目的；2.活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容連貫。參考詞匯：戲曲traditionaloperaDearLeslie,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。注意: 1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Alittleboysellingmagazinesforschoolwalkeduptoahousethatpeoplerarelyvisited.Thehousewasveryoldandshabbyandtheownerhardlyevercameout.Whenhedidcomeout,hewouldnotsayhellotohisneighborsorpassers-bybutsimplyjustglareatthem.Theboyknockedonthedoorandwaited,sweatingfromfearoftheoldman.Theboy’sparentstoldhimtostayawayfromthehouse,andalotoftheotherneighborhoodchildrenweretoldthesamethingfromtheirparents.Ashewasreadytowalkaway,thedoorslowlyopened.“Whatdoyouwant?”theoldmansaidimpatiently.Thelittleboywasveryafraidbuthehadaquota（份額meetforschoolwithsellingthemagazines.Sohegotupthecourageandsaid,“Uh,sir,Iamsellingthesemagazinesanduh,Iwaswonderingifyouwouldliketobuyonefromme.”Theoldmanjuststaredattheboywithoutaword.Theboycouldseeinsidetheoldman’shouseandsawthathehaddogfigurines（小雕像）onthefireplace（壁爐）.“Doyoucollectdogs?”Thelittleboyasked.“Yes,Ihavemanycollectionsinmyhouse.TheyaremyfamilyhereandtheyareallIhave.”Theboythenfeltsorryfortheman,asitseemedthathewasaverylonelysoul.“Well,Idohaveamagazinehereforcollectors.Itisperfectforyou.Ialsohaveoneaboutdogssinceyoulikedogssomuch.”Theoldmanwasreadytoclosethedoorontheboyandsaid,“No,boy.Idon’tneedanymagazinesofanykind,nowgoodbye.”Thelittleboywassadthathewasnotgoingtomakehisquotawiththesale.Hewasalsosadfortheoldmanbeingsoaloneinthehousethatheowned.Theboywenthomeandthenhadanidea.Hehadalittledogfigurinethathegotsomeyearsagofromanaunt.Thefigurinedidnotmeannearlyasmuchtohimsincehehadareallivedogandalargefamily.Paragraph1：Thelittleboyheadedbackdowntotheoldman’shousewiththefigurine.Paragraph2：Fromthatdayonsomethingchangedinsidetheoldman.2020——2021學(xué)年度（下）省六校協(xié)作體高一期中聯(lián)考英語試題參考答案第一部分：聽力1—5ACCAC6—10ACBCB11—15BCACA16—20BCABA第二部分：閱讀理解21—23CDB24—27DCAB28—31BDAD32—35CABA36—40CDGAF第三部分：完型填空41—45BCCBA46—50BDDAC51—55BACAD第四部分：語篇填空56.touched 57.extremely 58.where 59.interest 60.than61.tofind 62.means 63.isconstructed64.much 65.its第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作范文：DearLeslie,Howarethingswithyou?AimingtopromotetraditionalChineseculture,ourschoolwillholdanactivityaboutChinesetraditionaloperas.KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture,I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinus.Asscheduled,theactivitywillbeheldat2.00p.m.onJuly1ontheplaygroundinourschool.Ourcultureshowandmanywonderfuloperaperformanceswillbeputon.It’sachanceforyoutolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculture.I’msureitwillbroadenyourhorizonsandthatwewillhaveagreattime.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫范文：Paragraph1:Theboyheadedbackdowntotheoldman'shousewiththefigurine.Heknockedonthedooragainandthistimetheoldmancamerighttothedoor.“Boy,IthoughtItoldyounomagazines!”Theoldmanstaredathimangrily.“Iknowthat,sir.Ijustwantedtobringyouagift.”Thelittleboyhandedhimthedogfigurine.Lookingattheboy,theoldmanwastoosurprisedtosayanythingandsimplysmiledintears,asnoonehadevershownhimsomuchkindness.Paragraph2:Fromthatdayonsomethingchangedinsidetheoldman.Hestartedcomingoutofthehouseandtalkingtohisneighbors.Soon,heandtheboybecamefriends.Theboyvisitedtheoldmanfrequentlyandbroughthisreallivedogtohishouseonceinawhile.HeeveninvitedtheoldmantojoinhisfamilyforChristmasdinner.developedthehabitofsmilingateveryoneandshowedhispreciouscollectionstochildrenactivelyandWiththeboy’scompany,theoldmanwasnolongeralonelysoul.答案詳解聽力材料Text1M:Hereisyourdorm.Youcanputyourthingsthere.W:Thankyouforyourhelp.M:You’rewelcome.Ienjoyhelpingothersandmakingnewfriends.I’llshowyouaroundlater.Text2M:Rose,youlookworried.Whathappened?W:Well,Iwanttogetintothatclass.ButIjustfoundoutthereweresomanypeopleonthewaitinglist.Iguesschancesareprobablyslim.Text3W:Iwouldratherwatchadramathanacomedytonight.M:Whyisthat?W:Ifindcomedyfilmsaretoosilly.Text4M:Mom,I’vegotapart-timejobatasupermarket.ThreehoursadayweekdaysandalldaySaturday.W:Congratulations,Tom.Butareyousureyoucanhandleit?Whataboutyourhomeworkandyourpianolessons?Text5M:DidyourentthatclubforthepartythisApril?W:No,itwasalreadybookedthroughtheendofnextmonth.MaybewecangetitforthenextpartyinAugust.Text6M:Howlonghaveyouworkedasasecretary?W:About7years.M:WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Big?W:Well,he’sagoodbossonthewhole.ButtherearesomethingsIdon’tlike.M:Likewhat?W:Well,heneverremembershisappointments.M:Andwhatelse?W:Idon’tlikethewayofhisspeaking.Text7M:Mr.Clarkwantsyoutomakethepublicannouncementtomorrowafternoon.W:Me?ButI’mtheworstspeechmakerthough!M:Comeon!Don’tbemodest.You’vedonethisathousandtimesbefore!W:Thatdoesn’tmeanIhavetolikeit.Hasthenecessarystatementalreadybeenprepared?M:Yes.W:Whatmediawillbethere?M:Only3televisioncrewsand5newspaperreporters.W:Only!IhopeIdon’tgetstagefright(怯場)!M:You’llbefine.Thetimehasbeensetfor4:00tomorrowafternooninthereceptionhall.W:OK,I’llhavetogooverthematerialaswellasdosomepractice.M:I’llbringittoyouatonce.Thankyouverymuch.Text8W:Todaywe’repleasedtohaveDanny,afamouschef,toteachushowtomakeacake.M:ActuallyI’malittlenervousasI’veneverbeenonTVbefore!Itseemsthatdemonstrating（演示）infrontofthecameraismuchmoredifficultthandoingitinfrontofhundredsofpeople.W:Ha,ha!Don’tworry,Danny.Beforestartingtomakethecake,Ithinktheaudiencewillbeinterestedinknowingmoreaboutyou.Howlonghaveyoubeenworkingasachef?M:Well,morethan20years.IfirstworkedinaFrenchrestaurantandtheninafive-starhotel.I’mworkinginasmallupstairscafénowbecauseIcantalktomycustomersfreely.However,mydreamistoopenacookeryschool.W:Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Todaywe’regoingtomakeachocolatecake,right?Let’sgetstared,shallwe?M:Sure.Text9W:You’resolucky,Todd.Youtravelallovertheworld.IneverleaveChicago!M:Yeah—butit’shardwork.Ijustpractice,practice,practiceandplaytennisallthetime.Idon’tgettimetoseemuch.W:Whataboutlastyear?Wheredidyougo?Tellmeaboutit.M:Well,inJanuaryIwasinMelbournefortheAustralianOpen.It’sabeautifulcity,sortofbig.There’sanicemixtureofoldandnewbuildings.Januaryistheirsummer,soitwashotwhenIwasthere.W:Andwhat’sDubailike?Whenwereyouthere?M:InFebruary.WewentfromAustraliatoDubaifortheDubaiTennisOpen.Hot,verydry,verymodern.Lotsofreallymodernbuildings,whitebuildings.Aninterestingplace.Ienjoyedit.W:AndParis!That’swhereIwanttogo!What’sParislike?M:Everythingthatyouimagine!Verybeautiful,wonderfuloldbuildingsbutlotsofinterestingmodernones,too.Andofcoursevery,veryromantic,especiallyinMay.MaybeIcantakeyoutheresometime.Text10W:ThisisScienceintheNews.I’mBarbaraKlein.Onthisprogramthisweek,I’lltellaboutsharks.Theyareamongtheoldestanimalsonearth.Sharksarefamousforattackingotherseacreaturesandevenpeople.Yettheyhavebeenthreatenedbyhumanactivities.Scientistssaysharkshavelivedintheworld’soceansformillionsofyears.Today,therearemorethan350differentkindsofsharks.Mostsharksareabouttwometerslong.Andthebiggestwhalesharkcangrowtoalengthoftwentymeters.Sharkshaveanextremelygoodsenseofsmell.Theyalsosenseelectricalandmagnetic（有磁性的）powerlinkedtonervesandmusclesoflivinganimals.Thesepowersenseshelpthemfindtheirfood.Theyeatfish,othersharks,andplants.Somesharkscanbefoundinverycoldareas,butmostsharksliveinwarmwaters.Mostsharksliveinoceans.However,thebullsharkleavesoceanwaterstoenterfreshwaterriversandlakes.第二部分閱讀 第一節(jié)A篇21—23CDB本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了2020年玩具博覽會(huì)上展出的四款最好的玩具。21.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第三、四句“ThelatestBotleycomeswitharemotecontrol...Sokidswillhavetopayattentionto...actionstheywant”可知，最新款Botley帶有遙控器，遙控器上面有：向前、向后、直角轉(zhuǎn)彎等指令，所以孩子們?cè)谳斎霐?shù)據(jù)讓Botley執(zhí)行指令前，必須注意周圍的環(huán)境。由此可推知，最好的編碼玩具的特別之處在于它需要孩子們格外的注意。故選C。22.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句“BabyYoda,orTheChild,sweptToyFairthisyearasamust-seeitem.”可知，BabyYoda,orTheChild在今年的玩具展上成為了必看的展品。因此在作者看來，BabyYoda,orTheChild是最受歡迎的玩具。故選D。23.B寫作意圖題。通讀全文尤其是第一段第三、四句可知，本文主要介紹了2020年玩具博覽會(huì)上展出的四款最好的玩具，所有展出的玩具都是為了樂趣和學(xué)習(xí)而設(shè)計(jì)的。由此可推知，作者寫本文是為了給這幾款玩具做廣告。故選B。B篇24—27DCAB本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了母親的離家出走和父親的失業(yè)改變了RehanStaton的一切，高三時(shí)他又患上了嚴(yán)重的肌腱炎，使得他幾個(gè)月內(nèi)都抬不起胳膊，這導(dǎo)致他想成為職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員的夢想也隨之破滅。為了生存，他被迫成為了一名垃圾工，后來在工友的鼓勵(lì)和幫助下，他重拾理想，努力考上大學(xué)的勵(lì)志故事。24.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句“Everythingchangedwhenhismotherleftthecountryandhisfatherlosthisjob.”可推知，改變了Staton的美好童年的是突如其來的家庭變故：母親的離家出走和父親的失業(yè)。故選D。25.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第