廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)德琳初中部2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題（原卷版）

德琳學(xué)校初中部2022—2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試試題九年級英語命題人：八年級備課組總分：75分考試時長：70分鐘第一部分選擇題(50分)I.完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題,每小題1分)Hasyoueverhadthisexperience?Youwanttodosomethingandaskyourparentsforpermission.Whenyousay,“Iwantto...”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Teenagersoftencomplainthattheirparentsdonot___1___them.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon’tbelieveintheirchildren.Withoutaskingwhy,they___2___theirkidsarewrong.Andnotmanyparentsallowtheirkids___3___choicesbythemselves.Yes,itistruethatyourparentssometimesconsideryou___4___alittlechild.Butrememberthatnotlongagoyouwere___5___achild.Yourparentsstillrememberthechildish(孩子氣的)___6___youusedtomake.Theywanttoprotectyouthoughyoudon'twantthemtodoso.Therefore,ifyouwanttohavemore___7___,pleasetrytounderstandyourparentsanddon’tlietothem.Trya___8___way.Ifyouwantthemtoletyoustayoutlate,don’tjustsay,“Alltheother___9___canstayoutlate.”Tellthemasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatyouwanttodoandwhereyou’llbeandwhyit’s____10____foryoutostayoutlate.Thentheymightsay“Yes”.1.A.enjoy B.see C.understand D.get2.A.think B.doubt C.decide D.wonder3.A.tomake B.todo C.toinvent D.toproduce4.A.for B.as C.to D.of5.A.really B.luckily C.clearly D.hardly6.A.friends B.answers C.fun D.mistakes7.A.power B.education C.freedom D.confidence8.A.braver B.cleverer C.faster D.further9.A.brothers B.parents C.teachers D.kids10.A.special B.important C.difficult D.unusualII.閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng),。(共15小題,每小題1.5分)AI’vebeenactingstrangelyandoneofmyfriendsstartedtogetreallyworriedaboutit,sosheaskedmetotakeadepression(憂郁)quizonline.AllsixofthequizzessaidIhaddepression.I’mreallyscaredandIdon’tknowwhattodo.Ican’ttellanyonebecausetheywon’treallycare.Iamscaredandlonely.WhatshouldIdo?Thanksforhelpingme.Kate,12DearKate,Thereareanumberofreasonsforyourdepressionandthemostimportantthingyoucandonowistoseeadoctor.Ifyoucannotdothatthroughyourfamily,gototheschooldoctorandaskforhelp.Beforeyougo,makealistofyoursymptoms.Ifyouunderstandthereasonsforyourfeelingsandbehavior,youcanbegintofindoutgoodsolutions.Andyoushouldnotdothatagain.Yourfriendisworriedaboutyou,andthatfriendcanhelpyoumakeafulllistofsymptomsandquestionsforthedoctor.I’msureyoucanfindanadult.Theadultshouldcareaboutyourproblem.Ihopemysuggestionswillhelpyoualot.Sue11.What’sthematterwithKate?A.Shehasbeenactingstrangely. B.Shehastakentoomanyquizzes.C.Noonecaresabouther. D.Sheknowsalittleaboutadults.12.WhatcanweknowfromKate’sletter?A.Kateiskind. B.Kateislonely. C.Kateisfriendly. D.Kateishelpful.13.What’sSue’sadvice?A.Tofacetheproblemherself. B.Toseeadoctor.C.ToaskhelpontheInternet. D.Toleaveschool.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“symptom”meaninthepassage?A.alistofthingsthatyouplantodo B.signofacertaindiseaseC.apieceofadvice D.asetofconnectedthings15.WhatcanthefrienddotohelpKateinSue’smind?A.Shecantakehertothehospital. B.Shecantelltheproblemtotheadult.C.Shecanhelpherfindanadult. D.Shecanhelphermakethelist.BAlongtimeago,aturtle（烏龜）livedinalittlepondwithtwoduckswhowerehergoodfriends.Sheenjoyedbeingwiththembecausetheyhavesomethingincommon.Aftermanyyears,thepondbecameverylowinadryseasonandfinallyitdriedup.Thetwoducksdecidedtoflytoanotherplacewheretherewasmorewater.Theywenttosaygoodbyetotheturtle.“Oh,don’tleavemebehind!”begged（乞求）theturtle.“Takemewithyou.Imustdieifyouleavemehere.”“▲”saidtheducks,“Howcanwetakeyouwithus?”Finally,thetwoducksthoughtofaniceidea.Theysaid,“Wehavethoughtofawaytotakeyou.Ifonlyyoucankeepstilllongenough.Eachofuswillcatchoneend（一端）ofastick,andyoutakethemiddleinyourmouth.Thenwewillflyupintheairandcarryyouwithus.Butremembernottotalk!Ifyouopenyourmouth,youarelost.”Theturtlesaidshewouldnotsayaword.Whentheywereabovethetrees,theturtlewantedtosay,“Howhighweare!”Butsherememberedandkeptstill.Whentheypassedthechurch,shewantedtosay,“Whatisthatwhichshines?”Butsherememberedandheldherpeace.Thentheycameoverthevillagesquare.Thepeoplelookedupandsawthem.“Look!Theducksarecarryingaturtle!”theyshouted.Everyonerantolook.Theturtleforgoteverythingexceptthatshewantedtosay,“Hush,yousillypeople!It’snoneofyourbusiness?”Sheopenedhermouth,andfelltotheground.Andthatwastheendoftheturtle.16Whydidthetwoducksdecidetomove?ABecausetheturtlewantedthemtomove.B.Becausethepondwastoodryforthemtolivein.C.Becausetheythoughttheturtlewastoonoisy.D.Becausetheywantedtoknowmoreabouttheworld.17Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Butyoucannotfly! B.It’salongstory. C.Don’tbesosad! D.Wewillcomebacksoon.18.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwoducks?A.Lazy. B.Silly. C.Helpful. D.Humorous.19.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothestory?①Theyflewoverthevillagesquare.②Theyflewabovethetrees.③Theturtleopenedhermouthandfelltotheground.④Theypassedthechurch.A.①②③④ B.①③④② C.②①④③ D.②④①③20.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbywritingthispassage?A.It’simportanttobeabletokeepsilentsometimes. B.Thepeopleatthevillagesquarearefoolish.C.Whatothersthinkofyouisnoneofyourbusiness. D.Weshouldn’thelpthoseliketheturtle.CInthewarmspringdaysofMarch,thetownofCaijiayainXingxiancountyinthewestofShanxiprovincewelcomedhundredsofvisitorsdaily.Theincreasingnumberoftouristsoverthepastfewyearsistheresultofanewrailwaylineandastation.FourtrainsarenowrunningeverydaybetweenCaijiayaandTaiyuan,thecapitalofShanxi.AttheheartoftheLyuliangMountains,Caijiayalookslikeanordinaryvillageintheregion.However,morethan80yearsago,itwaspartoftheJinsuiRevolutionary(革命的)Base,hometoanEighthRouteArmyledbyHeLong.Redtourism(旅游業(yè))hasgrownquicklyinthepastfewyears.WithmoreandmoretouristsvisitingthisRedtourismtown,localpeoplecanimprovetheirlifewithnewincomesources.Overthepastfouryears,thetownhaswelcomedmorethan4millionpeople.Inadditiontotourism,Caijiayahasdevelopedotherindustriestohelplocalpeoplegetricher.Anotherbenefitisthefarmingofmanykindsofplants.Uptonow,Caijiayahas1,200hectares(公頃)oflandforgrowingrice,105hectaresformedicalherbs(草藥)and33hectaresforpears.Thetownalsooperatesseveralfarms,whichaddsanextraincomeofmorethan1,000yuantoeveryfamilyonaverageeveryyear.“Caijiayaisnottheonlyplacethathasbenefitedfromthepopularityofredtourism.Inmanycitiesandvillages,thelivingconditionoflocalpeopleisbecomingbetterandbetter.”saidHanLinfang,thereporterofthenews.21.WhatmakesmoretouristsvisitCaijiayaoverthepastfewyears?A.Thespeciallocation. B.Theconvenienttraffic.C.Therevolutionhistory. D.Theblossomingflowers.22.WhichwordcanbestdescribeCaijiayaaccordingtoParagraph.3?A.Ordinary. B.Popular. C.Modern. D.Revolutionary.23.Howcanlocalpeoplebenefitfromthedevelopmentofredtourism?A.Localpeoplecangrowmorecropsontheirfarms.B.Localpeoplecanearnmoremoneyinmanyways.C.Localpeoplecangetmoneyfromtouristsdirectly.D.Localpeoplecanmakemoneybysellingthetickets.24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?A.TraditionalcropsandfruitsarenotplantedinCaijiaya.B.ThefarmingofcashcropscanbeonlyseeninCaijiaya.C.EveryfamilyinCaijiayaisgettingmoremoneyfromthefarms.D.Amongallthecrops,medicalherbsareplantedmostinCaijiaya.25.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Sports. B.Education. C.Travel. D.People.第二節(jié)短文填空。(共5小題,每小題2分)閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A～F六個選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的答案填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整，其中選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。FiveRulestoHaveaHealthyLifeThankstobetterhealthcare,manypeoplearelivinghealthier,longerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttolive25yearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthe19thcentury.It’seventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthday.___26___GetoffthesofaSure,it’scomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butexpertssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.___27___Inthepast,people’sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywerekeepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?EathealthyfoodIt’simportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnaturalforexample,fruitandvegetables.___28___Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.Thebaddietmeansyou’llputonweight,oneofthefastestwaystoanunhealthylife.RestwhileyoucanWhenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchoftheday.Teenagersdon’tneedasmuchsleepasbabies,___29___Onweekends,you’vegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforrest,too.Don’tworry.BehappyManypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsorteachers.Say“no”tosmokingYes,youknewIwasgoingtosaythis!Butit’ssoimportant.___30___It’sdangerous.Itharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.A.Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.B.Smokingisnotcool.C.Friendshipsareveryimportant.D.Butit’simportantforyoutogetabouteighthours’sleep.E.Fastfoodisnothealthy.F.Tokeephealthy,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.第三節(jié)信息匹配。（共5小題,每小題1.5分）下面的材料A~F是六個場所的信息，請根據(jù)下面各題中人物的需求，幫他們選擇合適的場所，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前空格處。____31____I’mSteven.Ineedsomepicturesofsomeseafishformyposter.It’sourhomework.Ineedsomewheretotakegreatphotos!____32____MyfriendJack’sbirthdayiscoming.He’sgoingtohaveabigparty,buthishouseistoosmallfortwentyfriends.He’dliketofindsomewhereforhisparty.____33____LisawantstofindsomewheretolearnDIY.Sheisinterestedinmakingthingsbutshecan’tdoitwell.Shewantssomebodytoteachherstepbystep.____34____MybrotherSimonwouldliketofindajobinthenearfuture.Sohewantstolearnsomeskills.Hehopeshecandosomethingwellandmakealivingbyhimself.____35____Cynthiawouldliketodoapart-timejobtomakesomepocketmoney.SheisgoodatEnglish.Sheisonlyfreeonweekends.A.TheSeasideHotelisagoodplacetoenjoydeliciousfoodwithgoodservice.It’salsoagreatplaceforpartieswithfourlargehallsondifferentfloors.Thefoodanddrinksarefreshandtasty.Ofcourse,thepriceisalsoacceptable.Call8510187formoreinformation.B.Goodnewsforsomebodywholikesdesigningthingsbyhimselfinourcity!TheCityDESClubwillopennextmonth.It’sfreetojoinifyoucomewithatleasttwofriends.Here,youcanlearnhowtomakethingsandmakemanyfriendswiththesamehobby.C.WelcometotheNewTimeCinema!WehavecinematicketsforhalfpriceeveryWednesdayandFridaymorning.Theseatsarecomfortableandthescreensarelarge.What’smore,youcanenjoysomedelicioussnacksfromourcinemaforfree!D.Areyouinterestedinsealife?TheBigAquariumisagreatplaceforyou!Youcanseedifferentkindsofseaanimalshere!Youcanalsoenjoysomeinterestingshowsplayedbydolphins.Doremembertotakeyourcameraandtakemanypicturesandshowthemtoyourfriends!E.Wouldyouliketolearnhowtomendbikes,machinesandevencars?CometoMr.Wang’smendingfactory!Mr.Wangisawonderfulengineerandheisgoodatmendingallkindsofthings.It’salsoachancetogetreadyforyourfuture.F.TheSmithsneedsomeonetohelpwiththeirlittledaughter’sEnglish.YouonlyneedtocomeonSaturdaymorningandSundayafternoon.Twohourseverytimeand30dollarsperhour.Ifyouareinterestedinthisjob,callNinaat6538976formoreinformation.第二部分非選擇題(25分)III.語法填空(10分)閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Inthepastfew___36___(century),ourlifehaschangedgreatly.Firstly,peoplewerenotabletotravelsuchalongdistancesofastinthepast.Planeswerenotverypopularatthattimebecausetheyusedtobe___37___veryexpensivewaytotravel.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplecantravelbyplaneandwecantakemanyotherfast___38___comfortablevehicles,suchascarsandhigh-speedtrains.Secondly,inthepast,peoplehadtoworkmuch___39___(hard)becausetheydidnothavethetoolswehavetoday.Today,mostofthedifficultanddangerouswork___40___(do)bycomputersandmach